Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone Calculator

✖Total Current in the Surf Zone refers to the combined effect of several types of currents that occur in the surf zone, and it is the region of breaking waves, which is shallow, between 5 to 10 m deep.ⓘ Total Current in the Surf Zone [u]			+10% -10%
✖Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves is the persistent water movement generated by the energy of breaking waves is a significant factor in coastal dynamics, influencing sediment transport.ⓘ Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves [u_w]			+10% -10%
✖Tidal Current is the water current produced by tidal forces that occur in conjunction with the rise and fall of the tide.ⓘ Tidal Current [u_t]			+10% -10%
✖Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves is the oscillations of the water surface caused by local wind fields and these wind-generated oscillations, which can range from tiny ripples to giants.ⓘ Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves [u_o]			+10% -10%
✖Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves is composed of motions at many scale, forced by several processes and is interconnected by various components.ⓘ Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves [u_i]			+10% -10%

✖Wind Driven Current is a flow in a body of water that is generated by wind friction on its surface.ⓘ Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone [u_a]

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Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Wind Driven Current = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves
u_a = u-u_w-u_t-u_o-u_i
This formula uses 6 Variables

Variables Used

Wind Driven Current - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Wind Driven Current is a flow in a body of water that is generated by wind friction on its surface.
Total Current in the Surf Zone - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Total Current in the Surf Zone refers to the combined effect of several types of currents that occur in the surf zone, and it is the region of breaking waves, which is shallow, between 5 to 10 m deep.
Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves is the persistent water movement generated by the energy of breaking waves is a significant factor in coastal dynamics, influencing sediment transport.
Tidal Current - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Tidal Current is the water current produced by tidal forces that occur in conjunction with the rise and fall of the tide.
Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves is the oscillations of the water surface caused by local wind fields and these wind-generated oscillations, which can range from tiny ripples to giants.
Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves is composed of motions at many scale, forced by several processes and is interconnected by various components.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Total Current in the Surf Zone: 45 Meter per Second --> 45 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves: 16 Meter per Second --> 16 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Tidal Current: 12 Meter per Second --> 12 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves: 3 Meter per Second --> 3 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves: 8 Meter per Second --> 8 Meter per Second No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

u_a = u-u_w-u_t-u_o-u_i --> 45-16-12-3-8

Evaluating ... ...

u_a = 6

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

6 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

6 Meter per Second <-- Wind Driven Current

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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< Nearshore Currents Calculators

Tidal Current given Total Current in Surf Zone

LaTeX Go Tidal Current = Total Current in the Surf Zone-(Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves+Wind Driven Current+Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves+Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves)

Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves

LaTeX Go Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current

Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves

LaTeX Go Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Wind Driven Current

Total Current in Surf Zone

LaTeX Go Total Current in the Surf Zone = Wind Driven Current+Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves+Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves+Tidal Current+Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves

Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone Formula

LaTeX Go

What is Tidal Currents?

The Tidal Currents are the only type of current affected by the interactions of the Earth, sun, and moon. The moon's force is much greater than that of the sun because it is 389 times closer to the Earth than the Sun. Tidal currents, just like tides, are affected by the different phases of the moon.

What does the current do to the sand in the surf zone?

The Sand grains move along the shore and up and down beaches because of currents made by waves. Waves break when they reach shallow water, creating turbulence. This area is called the surf zone. The turbulence kicks up the sand and then currents move it along the beach.

How to Calculate Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone?

Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone calculator uses Wind Driven Current = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves to calculate the Wind Driven Current, The Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone formula is defined as the process in which winds moving along the surface of the ocean push the water in their direction and create currents near the surface. Wind Driven Current is denoted by u_a symbol.

How to calculate Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone, enter Total Current in the Surf Zone (u), Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves (u_w), Tidal Current (u_t), Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves (u_o) & Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves (u_i) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone calculation can be explained with given input values -> 21.97889 = 45-16-12-3-8.

FAQ

What is Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone?

The Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone formula is defined as the process in which winds moving along the surface of the ocean push the water in their direction and create currents near the surface and is represented as u_a = u-u_w-u_t-u_o-u_i or Wind Driven Current = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves. Total Current in the Surf Zone refers to the combined effect of several types of currents that occur in the surf zone, and it is the region of breaking waves, which is shallow, between 5 to 10 m deep, Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves is the persistent water movement generated by the energy of breaking waves is a significant factor in coastal dynamics, influencing sediment transport, Tidal Current is the water current produced by tidal forces that occur in conjunction with the rise and fall of the tide, Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves is the oscillations of the water surface caused by local wind fields and these wind-generated oscillations, which can range from tiny ripples to giants & Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves is composed of motions at many scale, forced by several processes and is interconnected by various components.

How to calculate Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone?

The Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone formula is defined as the process in which winds moving along the surface of the ocean push the water in their direction and create currents near the surface is calculated using Wind Driven Current = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves. To calculate Wind Driven Current given Total Current in Surf Zone, you need Total Current in the Surf Zone (u), Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves (u_w), Tidal Current (u_t), Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves (u_o) & Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves (u_i). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Total Current in the Surf Zone, Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves, Tidal Current, Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves & Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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