Water Hammer Pressure Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/Velocity of Sound in Water
Pw = (Vw*Kw)/C
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. - (Measured in Pascal) - Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. is defined as pressure surge caused by a rapid change in flow velocity in the pipeline.
Flow Velocity of Fluid - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Flow Velocity of Fluid gives the velocity of an element of fluid at a position and time.
Bulk Modulus of Water - (Measured in Pascal) - Bulk Modulus of Water is defined as the proportion of volumetric stress linked to the volumetric strain of definite material, although the deformation of the material is within the elastic limit.
Velocity of Sound in Water - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Velocity of Sound in Water is about 1,480 meters per second.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Flow Velocity of Fluid: 13.47 Meter per Second --> 13.47 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Bulk Modulus of Water: 191.69 Megapascal --> 191690000 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
Velocity of Sound in Water: 1480 Meter per Second --> 1480 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Pw = (Vw*Kw)/C --> (13.47*191690000)/1480
Evaluating ... ...
Pw = 1744638.04054054
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1744638.04054054 Pascal -->1.74463804054054 Megapascal (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
1.74463804054054 1.744638 Megapascal <-- Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng.
(Calculation completed in 00.005 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Verified by Ishita Goyal
Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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Water Hammer Calculators

Water Hammer Pressure
​ LaTeX ​ Go Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/Velocity of Sound in Water
Water Hammer Pressure given Velocity of Sound in Water
​ LaTeX ​ Go Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/1434
Water Hammer Pressure given Ratio of Velocity of Water to Velocity of Sound in Water
​ LaTeX ​ Go Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Ratio of Velocities*Bulk Modulus of Water)
Bulk Modulus of Elasticity of Water given Ratio of Velocities
​ LaTeX ​ Go Bulk Modulus of Water = Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng./Ratio of Velocities

Water Hammer Pressure Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/Velocity of Sound in Water
Pw = (Vw*Kw)/C

What is Water Hammer Principle?

Water Hammer is a pressure surge or wave caused when a fluid (usually a liquid but sometimes also a gas) in motion is forced to stop or change direction suddenly (momentum change). As soon as steam leaves the boiler, it starts losing heat. This gives rise to the phenomenon of water hammer.

How to Calculate Water Hammer Pressure?

Water Hammer Pressure calculator uses Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/Velocity of Sound in Water to calculate the Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng., The Water Hammer Pressure formula is defined as the value of pressure surge or wave caused when a fluid (usually a liquid but sometimes also a gas) in motion is forced to stop or change direction suddenly (momentum change). Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. is denoted by Pw symbol.

How to calculate Water Hammer Pressure using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Water Hammer Pressure, enter Flow Velocity of Fluid (Vw), Bulk Modulus of Water (Kw) & Velocity of Sound in Water (C) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Water Hammer Pressure calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.8E-8 = (13.47*191690000)/1480.

FAQ

What is Water Hammer Pressure?
The Water Hammer Pressure formula is defined as the value of pressure surge or wave caused when a fluid (usually a liquid but sometimes also a gas) in motion is forced to stop or change direction suddenly (momentum change) and is represented as Pw = (Vw*Kw)/C or Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/Velocity of Sound in Water. Flow Velocity of Fluid gives the velocity of an element of fluid at a position and time, Bulk Modulus of Water is defined as the proportion of volumetric stress linked to the volumetric strain of definite material, although the deformation of the material is within the elastic limit & Velocity of Sound in Water is about 1,480 meters per second.
How to calculate Water Hammer Pressure?
The Water Hammer Pressure formula is defined as the value of pressure surge or wave caused when a fluid (usually a liquid but sometimes also a gas) in motion is forced to stop or change direction suddenly (momentum change) is calculated using Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/Velocity of Sound in Water. To calculate Water Hammer Pressure, you need Flow Velocity of Fluid (Vw), Bulk Modulus of Water (Kw) & Velocity of Sound in Water (C). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Flow Velocity of Fluid, Bulk Modulus of Water & Velocity of Sound in Water and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng.?
In this formula, Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. uses Flow Velocity of Fluid, Bulk Modulus of Water & Velocity of Sound in Water. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Ratio of Velocities*Bulk Modulus of Water)
  • Water Hammer Pressure in Environmental Eng. = (Flow Velocity of Fluid*Bulk Modulus of Water)/1434
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