LCM calculator

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules Calculator

Chemistry Engineering Financial Health More >>

↳

Physical Chemistry Analytical chemistry Atmospheric Chemistry Atomic structure More >>

⤿

Physical spectroscopy Gaseous state Vapour Pressure

⤿

Vibrational Spectroscopy Emission Spectroscopy Raman spectroscopy Rotational Spectroscopy

⤿

Important formulae on Vibrational Spectroscopy Vibrational energy levels

✖The Number of Atoms is the the total number of constituent atoms in the unit cell.ⓘ Number of Atoms [z]

+10%

-10%

✖Vibrational Degree Linear is the degree of freedom for linear molecules in vibrational movement.ⓘ Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules [vibd_l]

⎘ Copy

👎

Formula

LaTeX

Reset

👍

Download Physical Chemistry Formula PDF PDF Image

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5
vibd_l = (3*z)-5
This formula uses 2 Variables

Variables Used

Vibrational Degree Linear - Vibrational Degree Linear is the degree of freedom for linear molecules in vibrational movement.
Number of Atoms - The Number of Atoms is the the total number of constituent atoms in the unit cell.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Number of Atoms: 35 --> No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

vibd_l = (3*z)-5 --> (3*35)-5

Evaluating ... ...

vibd_l = 100

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

100 --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

100 <-- Vibrational Degree Linear

(Calculation completed in 00.005 seconds)

You are here -

Home » Chemistry » Physical Chemistry » Physical spectroscopy » Vibrational Spectroscopy » Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules

Credits

Created by Akshada Kulkarni

National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana

Akshada Kulkarni has created this Calculator and 500+ more calculators!

Verified by Shivam Sinha

National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Surathkal

Shivam Sinha has verified this Calculator and 25+ more calculators!

< Vibrational Spectroscopy Calculators

Anharmonic Potential Constant

LaTeX Go Anharmonic Potential Constant = (Rotational Constant vib-Rotational Constant Equilibrium)/(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2)

Anharmonicity Constant given Fundamental Frequency

LaTeX Go Anharmonicity Constant = (Vibration Frequency-Fundamental Frequency)/(2*Vibration Frequency)

Anharmonicity Constant given Second Overtone Frequency

LaTeX Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/4*(1-(Second Overtone Frequency/(3*Vibrational Frequency)))

Anharmonicity Constant given First Overtone Frequency

LaTeX Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/3*(1-(First Overtone Frequency/(2*Vibrational Frequency)))

< Important formulae on Vibrational Spectroscopy Calculators

Rotational Constant for Vibrational State

LaTeX Go Rotational Constant vib = Rotational Constant Equilibrium+(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Anharmonicity Constant given First Overtone Frequency

LaTeX Go Anharmonicity Constant = 1/3*(1-(First Overtone Frequency/(2*Vibrational Frequency)))

First Overtone Frequency

LaTeX Go First Overtone Frequency = (2*Vibrational Frequency)*(1-3*Anharmonicity Constant)

Fundamental Frequency of Vibrational Transitions

LaTeX Go Fundamental Frequency = Vibrational Frequency*(1-2*Anharmonicity Constant)

< Important Calculators of Vibrational Spectroscopy Calculators

Rotational Constant Related to Equilibrium

LaTeX Go Rotational Constant Equilibrium = Rotational Constant vib-(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Rotational Constant for Vibrational State

LaTeX Go Rotational Constant vib = Rotational Constant Equilibrium+(Anharmonic Potential Constant*(Vibrational Quantum Number+1/2))

Vibrational Quantum Number using Vibrational Frequency

LaTeX Go Vibrational Quantum Number = (Vibrational Energy/([hP]*Vibrational Frequency))-1/2

Vibrational Quantum Number using Vibrational Wavenumber

LaTeX Go Vibrational Quantum Number = (Vibrational Energy/[hP]*Vibrational Wavenumber)-1/2

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules Formula

LaTeX Go

Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5
vibd_l = (3*z)-5

What is Vibrational degree of freedom?

Vibrational degree of freedom are any other types of movement not assigned to rotational or translational movement and thus there are 3N – 6 degrees of vibrational freedom for a nonlinear molecule and 3N – 5 for a linear molecule. These vibrations include bending, stretching, wagging and many other aptly named internal movements of a molecule. These various vibrations arise due to the numerous combinations of different stretches, contractions, and bends that can occur between the bonds of atoms in the molecule.

How is Vibrational degrees of freedom related to energy of molecule?

Each of these vibrational degrees of freedom is able to store energy. However, In the case of rotational and vibrational degrees of freedom, energy can only be stored in discrete amounts. This is due to the quantized break down of energy levels in a molecule described by quantum mechanics. In the case of rotations the energy stored is dependent on the rotational inertia of the gas along with the corresponding quantum number describing the energy level.

How to Calculate Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules?

Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules calculator uses Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5 to calculate the Vibrational Degree Linear, The Vibrational degree of freedom for linear molecules formula is defined as the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have the freedom to vary in vibrational movement for linear molecules. Vibrational Degree Linear is denoted by vibd_l symbol.

How to calculate Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules, enter Number of Atoms (z) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules calculation can be explained with given input values -> 100 = (3*35)-5.

FAQ

What is Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules?

The Vibrational degree of freedom for linear molecules formula is defined as the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have the freedom to vary in vibrational movement for linear molecules and is represented as vibd_l = (3*z)-5 or Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5. The Number of Atoms is the the total number of constituent atoms in the unit cell.

How to calculate Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules?

The Vibrational degree of freedom for linear molecules formula is defined as the maximum number of logically independent values, which are values that have the freedom to vary in vibrational movement for linear molecules is calculated using Vibrational Degree Linear = (3*Number of Atoms)-5. To calculate Vibrational Degree of Freedom for Linear Molecules, you need Number of Atoms (z). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Number of Atoms and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

Home

FREE PDFs

🔍 Search