Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule Calculator

✖The Atomicity is defined as the total number of atoms present in a molecule or element.ⓘ Atomicity [N]			+10% -10%
✖Temperature is the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object.ⓘ Temperature [T]			+10% -10%

✖Vibrational Energy is the total energy of the respective rotation-vibration levels of a diatomic molecule.ⓘ Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule [E_vf]

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Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Vibrational Energy = ((3*Atomicity)-5)*([BoltZ]*Temperature)
E_vf = ((3*N)-5)*([BoltZ]*T)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 3 Variables

Constants Used

[BoltZ] - Boltzmann constant Value Taken As 1.38064852E-23

Variables Used

Vibrational Energy - (Measured in Joule) - Vibrational Energy is the total energy of the respective rotation-vibration levels of a diatomic molecule.
Atomicity - The Atomicity is defined as the total number of atoms present in a molecule or element.
Temperature - (Measured in Kelvin) - Temperature is the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Atomicity: 3 --> No Conversion Required
Temperature: 85 Kelvin --> 85 Kelvin No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

E_vf = ((3*N)-5)*([BoltZ]*T) --> ((3*3)-5)*([BoltZ]*85)

Evaluating ... ...

E_vf = 4.694204968E-21

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

4.694204968E-21 Joule --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

4.694204968E-21 ≈ 4.7E-21 Joule <-- Vibrational Energy

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Home » Chemistry » Kinetic Theory of Gases » Equipartition Principle and Heat Capacity » Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule

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Created by Prerana Bakli

University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH Manoa), Hawaii, USA

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National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana

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< Equipartition Principle and Heat Capacity Calculators

Rotational Energy of Non-Linear Molecule

LaTeX Go Rotational Energy = (0.5*Moment of Inertia along Y-axis*Angular Velocity along Y-axis^2)+(0.5*Moment of Inertia along Z-axis*Angular Velocity along Z-axis^2)+(0.5*Moment of Inertia along X-axis*Angular Velocity along X-axis^2)

Translational Energy

LaTeX Go Translational Energy = ((Momentum along X-axis^2)/(2*Mass))+((Momentum along Y-axis^2)/(2*Mass))+((Momentum along Z-axis^2)/(2*Mass))

Rotational Energy of Linear Molecule

LaTeX Go Rotational Energy = (0.5*Moment of Inertia along Y-axis*(Angular Velocity along Y-axis^2))+(0.5*Moment of Inertia along Z-axis*(Angular Velocity along Z-axis^2))

Vibrational Energy Modeled as Harmonic Oscillator

LaTeX Go Vibrational Energy = ((Momentum of Harmonic Oscillator^2)/(2*Mass))+(0.5*Spring Constant*(Change in Position^2))

Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule Formula

LaTeX Go

Vibrational Energy = ((3*Atomicity)-5)*([BoltZ]*Temperature)
E_vf = ((3*N)-5)*([BoltZ]*T)

What is the statement of Equipartition Theorem?

The original concept of equipartition was that the total kinetic energy of a system is shared equally among all of its independent parts, on the average, once the system has reached thermal equilibrium. Equipartition also makes quantitative predictions for these energies. The key point is that the kinetic energy is quadratic in the velocity. The equipartition theorem shows that in thermal equilibrium, any degree of freedom (such as a component of the position or velocity of a particle) which appears only quadratically in the energy has an average energy of 1⁄2kBT and therefore contributes 1⁄2kB to the system's heat capacity.

How to Calculate Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule?

Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule calculator uses Vibrational Energy = ((3*Atomicity)-5)*([BoltZ]*Temperature) to calculate the Vibrational Energy, The Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule is defined as the kinetic energy an object has due to its vibrational motion. Vibrational Energy is denoted by E_vf symbol.

How to calculate Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule, enter Atomicity (N) & Temperature (T) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4.7E-21 = ((3*3)-5)*([BoltZ]*85).

FAQ

What is Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule?

The Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule is defined as the kinetic energy an object has due to its vibrational motion and is represented as E_vf = ((3*N)-5)*([BoltZ]*T) or Vibrational Energy = ((3*Atomicity)-5)*([BoltZ]*Temperature). The Atomicity is defined as the total number of atoms present in a molecule or element & Temperature is the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object.

How to calculate Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule?

The Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule is defined as the kinetic energy an object has due to its vibrational motion is calculated using Vibrational Energy = ((3*Atomicity)-5)*([BoltZ]*Temperature). To calculate Vibrational Energy of Linear Molecule, you need Atomicity (N) & Temperature (T). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Atomicity & Temperature and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

How many ways are there to calculate Vibrational Energy?

In this formula, Vibrational Energy uses Atomicity & Temperature. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -

Vibrational Energy = ((Momentum of Harmonic Oscillator^2)/(2*Mass))+(0.5*Spring Constant*(Change in Position^2))
Vibrational Energy = ((3*Atomicity)-6)*([BoltZ]*Temperature)

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