Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Velocity of Piston = Shear Stress/(1.5*Diameter of Piston*Dynamic Viscosity/(Hydraulic Clearance*Hydraulic Clearance))
vpiston = 𝜏/(1.5*D*μ/(CH*CH))
This formula uses 5 Variables
Variables Used
Velocity of Piston - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Velocity of piston in reciprocating pump is defined as the product of sin of angular velocity and time, radius of crank and angular velocity.
Shear Stress - (Measured in Pascal) - Shear Stress is force tending to cause deformation of a material by slippage along a plane or planes parallel to the imposed stress.
Diameter of Piston - (Measured in Meter) - Diameter of Piston is the actual diameter of the piston while the bore is the size of the cylinder and will always be larger than the piston.
Dynamic Viscosity - (Measured in Pascal Second) - The Dynamic Viscosity refers to the internal resistance of a fluid to flow when a force is applied.
Hydraulic Clearance - (Measured in Meter) - Hydraulic Clearance is the gap or space between two surfaces adjacent to each other.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Shear Stress: 93.1 Pascal --> 93.1 Pascal No Conversion Required
Diameter of Piston: 3.5 Meter --> 3.5 Meter No Conversion Required
Dynamic Viscosity: 10.2 Poise --> 1.02 Pascal Second (Check conversion ​here)
Hydraulic Clearance: 50 Millimeter --> 0.05 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
vpiston = 𝜏/(1.5*D*μ/(CH*CH)) --> 93.1/(1.5*3.5*1.02/(0.05*0.05))
Evaluating ... ...
vpiston = 0.0434640522875817
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.0434640522875817 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.0434640522875817 0.043464 Meter per Second <-- Velocity of Piston
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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When Piston Velocity is Negligible to Average Velocity of Oil in Clearance Space Calculators

Pressure Gradient given Velocity of Fluid
​ LaTeX ​ Go Pressure Gradient = Fluid Velocity in Oil Tank/(0.5*(Horizontal Distance*Horizontal Distance-Hydraulic Clearance*Horizontal Distance)/Dynamic Viscosity)
Velocity of Fluid
​ LaTeX ​ Go Fluid Velocity in Oil Tank = Pressure Gradient*0.5*(Horizontal Distance*Horizontal Distance-Hydraulic Clearance*Horizontal Distance)/Dynamic Viscosity
Pressure Drop over Lengths of Piston
​ LaTeX ​ Go Pressure Drop due to Friction = (6*Dynamic Viscosity*Velocity of Piston*Piston Length/(Radial Clearance^3))*(0.5*Diameter of Piston)
Dynamic Viscosity given Velocity of Fluid
​ LaTeX ​ Go Dynamic Viscosity = Pressure Gradient*0.5*((Horizontal Distance^2-Hydraulic Clearance*Horizontal Distance)/Fluid Velocity)

Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Velocity of Piston = Shear Stress/(1.5*Diameter of Piston*Dynamic Viscosity/(Hydraulic Clearance*Hydraulic Clearance))
vpiston = 𝜏/(1.5*D*μ/(CH*CH))

What is Shear Stress?

Shear stress, often denoted by τ, is the component of stress coplanar with a material cross section. It arises from the shear force, the component of force vector parallel to the material cross section.

How to Calculate Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress?

Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress calculator uses Velocity of Piston = Shear Stress/(1.5*Diameter of Piston*Dynamic Viscosity/(Hydraulic Clearance*Hydraulic Clearance)) to calculate the Velocity of Piston, The Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress is defined as the average velocity in tank due to movement of piston. Velocity of Piston is denoted by vpiston symbol.

How to calculate Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress, enter Shear Stress (𝜏), Diameter of Piston (D), Dynamic Viscosity (μ) & Hydraulic Clearance (CH) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.043464 = 93.1/(1.5*3.5*1.02/(0.05*0.05)).

FAQ

What is Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress?
The Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress is defined as the average velocity in tank due to movement of piston and is represented as vpiston = 𝜏/(1.5*D*μ/(CH*CH)) or Velocity of Piston = Shear Stress/(1.5*Diameter of Piston*Dynamic Viscosity/(Hydraulic Clearance*Hydraulic Clearance)). Shear Stress is force tending to cause deformation of a material by slippage along a plane or planes parallel to the imposed stress, Diameter of Piston is the actual diameter of the piston while the bore is the size of the cylinder and will always be larger than the piston, The Dynamic Viscosity refers to the internal resistance of a fluid to flow when a force is applied & Hydraulic Clearance is the gap or space between two surfaces adjacent to each other.
How to calculate Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress?
The Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress is defined as the average velocity in tank due to movement of piston is calculated using Velocity of Piston = Shear Stress/(1.5*Diameter of Piston*Dynamic Viscosity/(Hydraulic Clearance*Hydraulic Clearance)). To calculate Velocity of Piston given Shear Stress, you need Shear Stress (𝜏), Diameter of Piston (D), Dynamic Viscosity (μ) & Hydraulic Clearance (CH). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Shear Stress, Diameter of Piston, Dynamic Viscosity & Hydraulic Clearance and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Velocity of Piston?
In this formula, Velocity of Piston uses Shear Stress, Diameter of Piston, Dynamic Viscosity & Hydraulic Clearance. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Velocity of Piston = Pressure Drop due to Friction/((3*Dynamic Viscosity*Piston Length/(Radial Clearance^3))*(Diameter of Piston))
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