Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance
p' = ((Zs-Zp+(f*Vs^2/2*[g])*γm)/yw)-Zs
This formula uses 1 Constants, 7 Variables
Constants Used
[g] - Gravitational acceleration on Earth Value Taken As 9.80665
Variables Used
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance - (Measured in Meter) - Vacuum at the Pump Entrance refers to the negative pressure created at the inlet of a pump used for applications such as dredging, dewatering, or managing water flow in coastal projects.
Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the point where the suction pipe intake is located.
Depth of Submergence of the Pump - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of Submergence of the Pump refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the inlet of the pump when it is fully submerged.
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient - Hydraulic Loss Coefficient is a dimensionless number that quantifies the energy losses due to the flow of water through structures such as breakwaters and seawalls.
Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe is a measure of speed of the flow through a suction pipe.
Specific Weight of the Mixture - (Measured in Newton per Cubic Meter) - Specific Weight of the Mixture refers to the weight per unit volume of a mixture, such as water and suspended sediments or other materials, found in coastal environments.
Specific Weight of Water - (Measured in Newton per Cubic Meter) - Specific Weight of Water is the weight per unit volume of water.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance: 6 Meter --> 6 Meter No Conversion Required
Depth of Submergence of the Pump: 6.5 Meter --> 6.5 Meter No Conversion Required
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient: 0.02 --> No Conversion Required
Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe: 9 Meter per Second --> 9 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Specific Weight of the Mixture: 10 Kilonewton per Cubic Meter --> 10000 Newton per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Specific Weight of Water: 9.807 Kilonewton per Cubic Meter --> 9807 Newton per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
p' = ((Zs-Zp+(f*Vs^2/2*[g])*γm)/yw)-Zs --> ((6-6.5+(0.02*9^2/2*[g])*10000)/9807)-6
Evaluating ... ...
p' = 2.09965993677985
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
2.09965993677985 Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
2.09965993677985 2.09966 Meter <-- Vacuum at the Pump Entrance
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Mithila Muthamma PA
Coorg Institute of Technology (CIT), Coorg
Mithila Muthamma PA has created this Calculator and 2000+ more calculators!
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Verified by M Naveen
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal
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Plain Suction Dredge Calculators

Flow Velocity in Suction Pipe
​ LaTeX ​ Go Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe = sqrt((((Vacuum at the Pump Entrance+Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance)*Specific Weight of Water/Specific Weight of the Mixture)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance+Depth of Submergence of the Pump)*(2*[g])/Fetch Length)
Hydraulic Loss Coefficient from Suction Pipe Entrance to Pump
​ LaTeX ​ Go Hydraulic Loss Coefficient = (((Vacuum at the Pump Entrance+Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance)*Specific Weight of Water/Specific Weight of the Mixture)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance+Depth of Submergence of the Pump)/(Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])
Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water
​ LaTeX ​ Go Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance
Specific Weight of Mixture in Suction Pipe
​ LaTeX ​ Go Specific Weight of the Mixture = (Vacuum at the Pump Entrance+Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance)*Specific Weight of Water/(Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g]))

Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance
p' = ((Zs-Zp+(f*Vs^2/2*[g])*γm)/yw)-Zs

What is Suction Dredger?

A Suction Dredger is a stationary dredger normally used for mining sand. The suction pipe of this dredger is inserted into the sand deposit and water jets are used to bring the sand up from the excavation site.

What is the difference between Volumetric and Gravimetric Water Content?

Gravimetric water content is the weight of soil water contained in a unit weight of soil (kg water/kg dry soil).
Likewise, volumetric water content is a volume fraction (m3 water/m3 soil).

How to Calculate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?

Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water calculator uses Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance to calculate the Vacuum at the Pump Entrance, The Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water is defined as a parameter relating to generating a relative vacuum within a capacity. Vacuum at the Pump Entrance is denoted by p' symbol.

How to calculate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water, enter Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance (Zs), Depth of Submergence of the Pump (Zp), Hydraulic Loss Coefficient (f), Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe (Vs), Specific Weight of the Mixture m) & Specific Weight of Water (yw) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water calculation can be explained with given input values -> 2.09966 = ((6-6.5+(0.02*9^2/2*[g])*10000)/9807)-6.

FAQ

What is Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?
The Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water is defined as a parameter relating to generating a relative vacuum within a capacity and is represented as p' = ((Zs-Zp+(f*Vs^2/2*[g])*γm)/yw)-Zs or Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance. Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the point where the suction pipe intake is located, Depth of Submergence of the Pump refers to the vertical distance between the water surface and the inlet of the pump when it is fully submerged, Hydraulic Loss Coefficient is a dimensionless number that quantifies the energy losses due to the flow of water through structures such as breakwaters and seawalls, Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe is a measure of speed of the flow through a suction pipe, Specific Weight of the Mixture refers to the weight per unit volume of a mixture, such as water and suspended sediments or other materials, found in coastal environments & Specific Weight of Water is the weight per unit volume of water.
How to calculate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water?
The Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water is defined as a parameter relating to generating a relative vacuum within a capacity is calculated using Vacuum at the Pump Entrance = ((Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance-Depth of Submergence of the Pump+(Hydraulic Loss Coefficient*Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe^2/2*[g])*Specific Weight of the Mixture)/Specific Weight of Water)-Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance. To calculate Vacuum at Pump Entrance Expressed as Head of Water, you need Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance (Zs), Depth of Submergence of the Pump (Zp), Hydraulic Loss Coefficient (f), Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe (Vs), Specific Weight of the Mixture m) & Specific Weight of Water (yw). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Depth of the Suction Pipe Entrance, Depth of Submergence of the Pump, Hydraulic Loss Coefficient, Flow Velocity in the Suction Pipe, Specific Weight of the Mixture & Specific Weight of Water and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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