Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Tower Cross Sectional Area = Volumetric Gas Flow/((Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity*Flooding Velocity)*(1-Fractional Downcomer Area))
AT = Gv/((ffl*uf)*(1-fd))
This formula uses 5 Variables
Variables Used
Tower Cross Sectional Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - Tower Cross Sectional Area is the area of Column/Tower where the effective unit process or operations takes place.
Volumetric Gas Flow - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Volumetric Gas Flow is the volumetric flowrate of the vapor/gas phase that travels across the Column undergoing unit process and operations.
Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity - Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity is the fractional value which signifies the operating velocity of tha vapor component which should be lower than flooding velocity.
Flooding Velocity - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Flooding velocity refers to the maximum vapor velocity that exceeds a certain critical value which would result into flooding in a tray tower.
Fractional Downcomer Area - Fractional Downcomer Area refers to the ratio of tower cross sectional area occupied by the downcomers on both side of column.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Volumetric Gas Flow: 0.987321 Cubic Meter per Second --> 0.987321 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity: 0.85 --> No Conversion Required
Flooding Velocity: 2.1215 Meter per Second --> 2.1215 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Fractional Downcomer Area: 0.12 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
AT = Gv/((ffl*uf)*(1-fd)) --> 0.987321/((0.85*2.1215)*(1-0.12))
Evaluating ... ...
AT = 0.62217669618787
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.62217669618787 Square Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.62217669618787 0.622177 Square Meter <-- Tower Cross Sectional Area
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

Creator Image
Created by Rishi Vadodaria
Malviya National Institute Of Technology (MNIT JAIPUR ), JAIPUR
Rishi Vadodaria has created this Calculator and 200+ more calculators!
Verifier Image
Verified by Prerana Bakli
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa (UH Manoa), Hawaii, USA
Prerana Bakli has verified this Calculator and 1600+ more calculators!

Distillation Tower Design Calculators

Column Diameter given Maximum Vapor Rate and Maximum Vapor Velocity
​ LaTeX ​ Go Column Diameter = sqrt((4*Vapor Mass Flowrate)/(pi*Vapor Density in Distillation*Maximum Allowable Vapor Velocity))
Column Diameter Based on Vapor Flowrate and Mass Velocity of Vapor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Column Diameter = ((4*Vapor Mass Flowrate)/(pi*Maximum Allowable Mass Velocity))^(1/2)
Active Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flow Velocity
​ LaTeX ​ Go Active Area = Volumetric Gas Flow/(Fractional Downcomer Area*Flooding Velocity)
Clearance Area under Downcomer given Weir Length and Apron Height
​ LaTeX ​ Go Clearance Area Under Downcomer = Apron Height*Weir Length

Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Tower Cross Sectional Area = Volumetric Gas Flow/((Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity*Flooding Velocity)*(1-Fractional Downcomer Area))
AT = Gv/((ffl*uf)*(1-fd))

What is the Significance of Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity in Column Cross Section Area?

Gas volumetric flow and flooding velocity are important parameters in the design and operation of various industrial processes, particularly those involving gas-liquid interactions in columns such as distillation columns, absorption columns, and packed towers.
Flooding velocity is the superficial gas velocity at which a column becomes flooded. Flooding occurs when the gas velocity through the column is too high, causing liquid to be entrained and preventing proper separation.
In summary, gas volumetric flow and flooding velocity are critical parameters in the design and operation of gas-liquid contact columns. Proper control and understanding of gas flow rates ensure efficient mass transfer and separation processes, while avoiding flooding is essential for maintaining the operational integrity and safety of the column. Engineers carefully consider these parameters during the design phase and continually monitor them during operation to optimize performance and prevent undesirable conditions.






How to Calculate Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity?

Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity calculator uses Tower Cross Sectional Area = Volumetric Gas Flow/((Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity*Flooding Velocity)*(1-Fractional Downcomer Area)) to calculate the Tower Cross Sectional Area, The Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity formula is defined as actual area covered by the column/ tower undergoing a certain unit operation or unit process. Tower Cross Sectional Area is denoted by AT symbol.

How to calculate Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity, enter Volumetric Gas Flow (Gv), Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity (ffl), Flooding Velocity (uf) & Fractional Downcomer Area (fd) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.622177 = 0.987321/((0.85*2.1215)*(1-0.12)).

FAQ

What is Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity?
The Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity formula is defined as actual area covered by the column/ tower undergoing a certain unit operation or unit process and is represented as AT = Gv/((ffl*uf)*(1-fd)) or Tower Cross Sectional Area = Volumetric Gas Flow/((Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity*Flooding Velocity)*(1-Fractional Downcomer Area)). Volumetric Gas Flow is the volumetric flowrate of the vapor/gas phase that travels across the Column undergoing unit process and operations, Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity is the fractional value which signifies the operating velocity of tha vapor component which should be lower than flooding velocity, Flooding velocity refers to the maximum vapor velocity that exceeds a certain critical value which would result into flooding in a tray tower & Fractional Downcomer Area refers to the ratio of tower cross sectional area occupied by the downcomers on both side of column.
How to calculate Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity?
The Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity formula is defined as actual area covered by the column/ tower undergoing a certain unit operation or unit process is calculated using Tower Cross Sectional Area = Volumetric Gas Flow/((Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity*Flooding Velocity)*(1-Fractional Downcomer Area)). To calculate Tower Cross Sectional Area given Gas Volumetric Flow and Flooding Velocity, you need Volumetric Gas Flow (Gv), Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity (ffl), Flooding Velocity (uf) & Fractional Downcomer Area (fd). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Volumetric Gas Flow, Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity, Flooding Velocity & Fractional Downcomer Area and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Tower Cross Sectional Area?
In this formula, Tower Cross Sectional Area uses Volumetric Gas Flow, Fractional Approach to Flooding Velocity, Flooding Velocity & Fractional Downcomer Area. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Tower Cross Sectional Area = Active Area/(1-Fractional Downcomer Area)
  • Tower Cross Sectional Area = Active Area/(1-Fractional Downcomer Area)
Let Others Know
Facebook
Twitter
Reddit
LinkedIn
Email
WhatsApp
Copied!