Total Force on Engine Valve Spring Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Axial Force on Valve Spring = Initial Spring Force on Valve+Stiffness of Valve Spring*Lift of Valve
P = Pi+k*hmax
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Axial Force on Valve Spring - (Measured in Newton) - Axial Force on Valve Spring is the force acting at the ends of spring trying to compress or expand it in the axial direction.
Initial Spring Force on Valve - (Measured in Newton) - Initial Spring Force on Valve is the preset amount of force exerted by the spring onto the body and contributed to the total force exerted by the spring.
Stiffness of Valve Spring - (Measured in Newton per Meter) - Stiffness of Valve Spring is a measure of the resistance offered by an elastic spring to deformation, every object in this universe has some stiffness.
Lift of Valve - (Measured in Meter) - Lift of Valve is the height to which the valve is lifted during operation for the flow of gases.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Initial Spring Force on Valve: 120 Newton --> 120 Newton No Conversion Required
Stiffness of Valve Spring: 9 Newton per Millimeter --> 9000 Newton per Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Lift of Valve: 11 Millimeter --> 0.011 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
P = Pi+k*hmax --> 120+9000*0.011
Evaluating ... ...
P = 219
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
219 Newton --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
219 Newton <-- Axial Force on Valve Spring
(Calculation completed in 00.008 seconds)

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Created by Saurabh Patil
Shri Govindram Seksaria Institute of Technology and Science (SGSITS ), Indore
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Valve Spring Calculators

Diameter of Wire of Engine Valve Spring
​ LaTeX ​ Go Wire Diameter of Valve Spring = sqrt((8*Wahl Factor of Valve Spring*((Initial Spring Force on Valve+Stiffness of Valve Spring*Lift of Valve)*Spring Index for Valve Spring))/(pi*Shear Stress in Valve Spring))
Diameter of Wire of Engine Valve Spring given Torsional Shear Stress in Wire
​ LaTeX ​ Go Wire Diameter of Valve Spring = sqrt((8*Wahl Factor of Valve Spring*Axial Force on Valve Spring*Spring Index for Valve Spring)/(pi*Shear Stress in Valve Spring))
Spring Index of Engine Valve Spring given Shear Stress, Maximum Force and Wire Diameter
​ LaTeX ​ Go Spring Index for Valve Spring = (pi*Shear Stress in Valve Spring*Wire Diameter of Valve Spring^2)/(8*Wahl Factor of Valve Spring*Axial Force on Valve Spring)
Diameter of Wire of Engine Valve Spring given Mean Coil Diameter
​ LaTeX ​ Go Wire Diameter of Valve Spring = Mean Coil Diameter of Valve Spring/8

Total Force on Engine Valve Spring Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Axial Force on Valve Spring = Initial Spring Force on Valve+Stiffness of Valve Spring*Lift of Valve
P = Pi+k*hmax

Working of Valve Spring

The purpose of the valve spring is to exert a force on the rocker arm in order to maintain contact between the follower and cam at the other end. During the suction stroke, the initial spring force keeps the valve closed against negative pressure inside the cylinder. The total force acting on the spring of the exhaust valve consists of two factors, viz., the initial spring force and force required to lift the valve.

How to Calculate Total Force on Engine Valve Spring?

Total Force on Engine Valve Spring calculator uses Axial Force on Valve Spring = Initial Spring Force on Valve+Stiffness of Valve Spring*Lift of Valve to calculate the Axial Force on Valve Spring, Total force on engine valve spring is the total amount of force that acts onto the valve spring so that the valve is made open for operation. Axial Force on Valve Spring is denoted by P symbol.

How to calculate Total Force on Engine Valve Spring using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Total Force on Engine Valve Spring, enter Initial Spring Force on Valve (Pi), Stiffness of Valve Spring (k) & Lift of Valve (hmax) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Total Force on Engine Valve Spring calculation can be explained with given input values -> 219 = 120+9000*0.011.

FAQ

What is Total Force on Engine Valve Spring?
Total force on engine valve spring is the total amount of force that acts onto the valve spring so that the valve is made open for operation and is represented as P = Pi+k*hmax or Axial Force on Valve Spring = Initial Spring Force on Valve+Stiffness of Valve Spring*Lift of Valve. Initial Spring Force on Valve is the preset amount of force exerted by the spring onto the body and contributed to the total force exerted by the spring, Stiffness of Valve Spring is a measure of the resistance offered by an elastic spring to deformation, every object in this universe has some stiffness & Lift of Valve is the height to which the valve is lifted during operation for the flow of gases.
How to calculate Total Force on Engine Valve Spring?
Total force on engine valve spring is the total amount of force that acts onto the valve spring so that the valve is made open for operation is calculated using Axial Force on Valve Spring = Initial Spring Force on Valve+Stiffness of Valve Spring*Lift of Valve. To calculate Total Force on Engine Valve Spring, you need Initial Spring Force on Valve (Pi), Stiffness of Valve Spring (k) & Lift of Valve (hmax). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Initial Spring Force on Valve, Stiffness of Valve Spring & Lift of Valve and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Axial Force on Valve Spring?
In this formula, Axial Force on Valve Spring uses Initial Spring Force on Valve, Stiffness of Valve Spring & Lift of Valve. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Axial Force on Valve Spring = (pi*Shear Stress in Valve Spring*Wire Diameter of Valve Spring^2)/(8*Wahl Factor of Valve Spring*Spring Index for Valve Spring)
  • Axial Force on Valve Spring = (Modulus of Rigidity of Valve Spring*Wire Diameter of Valve Spring^4*Maximum Compression in Valve Spring)/(8*Active Coils in Valve Spring*Mean Coil Diameter of Valve Spring^3)
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