Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Submerged Unit Weight = (Cohesion of Soil/((Factor of Safety-(tan((Angle of Internal Friction))/tan((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))
γ' = (Cs/((fs-(tan((φ))/tan((i))))*z*cos((i))*sin((i))))
This formula uses 3 Functions, 6 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
tan - The tangent of an angle is a trigonometric ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the side adjacent to an angle in a right triangle., tan(Angle)
Variables Used
Submerged Unit Weight - (Measured in Newton per Cubic Meter) - Submerged Unit Weight is the unit weight of weight of soil as observed underwater in a saturated condition of course.
Cohesion of Soil - (Measured in Kilopascal) - Cohesion of Soil is the ability of like particles within soil to hold onto each other. It is the shear strength or force that binds together like particles in the structure of a soil.
Factor of Safety - Factor of Safety expresses how much stronger a system is than it needs to be for an intended load.
Angle of Internal Friction - (Measured in Radian) - Angle of Internal Friction is the angle measured between the normal force and resultant force .
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil - (Measured in Radian) - Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil is defined as the angle measured from the horizontal surface of the wall or any object.
Depth of Prism - (Measured in Meter) - Depth of Prism is the length of prism along z direction.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Cohesion of Soil: 5 Kilopascal --> 5 Kilopascal No Conversion Required
Factor of Safety: 2.8 --> No Conversion Required
Angle of Internal Friction: 46 Degree --> 0.802851455917241 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil: 64 Degree --> 1.11701072127616 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Depth of Prism: 3 Meter --> 3 Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
γ' = (Cs/((fs-(tan((φ))/tan((i))))*z*cos((i))*sin((i)))) --> (5/((2.8-(tan((0.802851455917241))/tan((1.11701072127616))))*3*cos((1.11701072127616))*sin((1.11701072127616))))
Evaluating ... ...
γ' = 1.84321340995399
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.84321340995399 Newton per Cubic Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
1.84321340995399 1.843213 Newton per Cubic Meter <-- Submerged Unit Weight
(Calculation completed in 00.026 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Verified by Ishita Goyal
Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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Stability Analysis of Submerged Slopes Calculators

Shear Stress Component given Submerged Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shear Stress for Submerged Slopes = (Submerged Unit Weight*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))
Submerged Unit Weight given Normal Stress Component
​ LaTeX ​ Go Submerged Unit Weight = Normal Stress/(Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))^2)
Depth of Prism given Submerged Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Depth of Prism = Normal Stress/(Submerged Unit Weight*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))^2)
Normal Stress Component given Submerged Unit Weight
​ LaTeX ​ Go Normal Stress = Submerged Unit Weight*Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))^2

Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Submerged Unit Weight = (Cohesion of Soil/((Factor of Safety-(tan((Angle of Internal Friction))/tan((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))
γ' = (Cs/((fs-(tan((φ))/tan((i))))*z*cos((i))*sin((i))))

What is Submerged Unit Weight?

The weight of the solids in air minus the weight of water displaced by the solids per unit of volume of soil mass; the saturated unit weight minus the unit weight of water.

How to Calculate Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil?

Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil calculator uses Submerged Unit Weight = (Cohesion of Soil/((Factor of Safety-(tan((Angle of Internal Friction))/tan((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))) to calculate the Submerged Unit Weight, The Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil is defined as the weight per unit volume of cohesive soil submerged in water, considering a safety factor. Submerged Unit Weight is denoted by γ' symbol.

How to calculate Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil, enter Cohesion of Soil (Cs), Factor of Safety (fs), Angle of Internal Friction (φ), Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil (i) & Depth of Prism (z) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.843213 = (5000/((2.8-(tan((0.802851455917241))/tan((1.11701072127616))))*3*cos((1.11701072127616))*sin((1.11701072127616)))).

FAQ

What is Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil?
The Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil is defined as the weight per unit volume of cohesive soil submerged in water, considering a safety factor and is represented as γ' = (Cs/((fs-(tan((φ))/tan((i))))*z*cos((i))*sin((i)))) or Submerged Unit Weight = (Cohesion of Soil/((Factor of Safety-(tan((Angle of Internal Friction))/tan((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))). Cohesion of Soil is the ability of like particles within soil to hold onto each other. It is the shear strength or force that binds together like particles in the structure of a soil, Factor of Safety expresses how much stronger a system is than it needs to be for an intended load, Angle of Internal Friction is the angle measured between the normal force and resultant force , Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil is defined as the angle measured from the horizontal surface of the wall or any object & Depth of Prism is the length of prism along z direction.
How to calculate Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil?
The Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil is defined as the weight per unit volume of cohesive soil submerged in water, considering a safety factor is calculated using Submerged Unit Weight = (Cohesion of Soil/((Factor of Safety-(tan((Angle of Internal Friction))/tan((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))))*Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))). To calculate Submerged Unit Weight given Factor of Safety for Cohesive Soil, you need Cohesion of Soil (Cs), Factor of Safety (fs), Angle of Internal Friction (φ), Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil (i) & Depth of Prism (z). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Cohesion of Soil, Factor of Safety, Angle of Internal Friction, Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil & Depth of Prism and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Submerged Unit Weight?
In this formula, Submerged Unit Weight uses Cohesion of Soil, Factor of Safety, Angle of Internal Friction, Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil & Depth of Prism. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Submerged Unit Weight = Normal Stress/(Depth of Prism*(cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))^2)
  • Submerged Unit Weight = Shear Stress for Submerged Slopes/(Depth of Prism*cos((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))*sin((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))
  • Submerged Unit Weight = (Cohesion of Soil*(sec((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil)))^2)/(Critical Depth*(tan((Angle of Inclination to Horizontal in Soil))-tan((Angle of Internal Friction))))
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