Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio = (Ratio of Depth)/2*(Tension Reinforcement Ratio-((Compression Reinforcement Ratio*(Distance from Compression Fiber to NA-Effective Cover))/(Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement-Distance from Compression Fiber to NA)))
fscratio = (k)/2*(ρT-((ρ'*(Kd-d'))/(Dcentroid-Kd)))
This formula uses 7 Variables
Variables Used
Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio - Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio is the ratio between stress in tensile steel to stress in extreme compression fiber.
Ratio of Depth - Ratio of Depth is a quantitative measure comparing the vertical extent of an object or substance to its width.
Tension Reinforcement Ratio - The Tension Reinforcement Ratio is the ratio between the area of tensile reinforcement to the area of cross-section.
Compression Reinforcement Ratio - The Compression Reinforcement Ratio is the ratio of the area of compression steel to the area of cross-section.
Distance from Compression Fiber to NA - (Measured in Meter) - Distance from Compression Fiber to NA is the distance from the extreme compression fiber or surface to the neutral axis.
Effective Cover - (Measured in Meter) - Effective Cover is the distance from exposed surface of concrete to the centroid of main reinforcement.
Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement - (Measured in Meter) - The Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement is the distance measured from external fiber to centroid of tension reinforcement.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Ratio of Depth: 0.61 --> No Conversion Required
Tension Reinforcement Ratio: 12.9 --> No Conversion Required
Compression Reinforcement Ratio: 0.031 --> No Conversion Required
Distance from Compression Fiber to NA: 100.2 Millimeter --> 0.1002 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Effective Cover: 50.01 Millimeter --> 0.05001 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement: 51.01 Millimeter --> 0.05101 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
fscratio = (k)/2*(ρT-((ρ'*(Kd-d'))/(Dcentroid-Kd))) --> (0.61)/2*(12.9-((0.031*(0.1002-0.05001))/(0.05101-0.1002)))
Evaluating ... ...
fscratio = 3.94414721386461
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
3.94414721386461 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
3.94414721386461 3.944147 <-- Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Chandana P Dev
NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
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Bhilai Institute of Technology (BIT), Raipur
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Doubly Reinforced Rectangular Sections Calculators

Total Compressive force on Beam Cross Section
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Compression on Beam = Total Compression on Concrete+Force on Compressive Steel
Total Compression on Concrete
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Compression on Beam = Force on Compressive Steel+Total Compression on Concrete
Force Acting on Compressive Steel
​ LaTeX ​ Go Force on Compressive Steel = Force on Tension Steel-Total Compression on Concrete
Force Acting on Tensile Steel
​ LaTeX ​ Go Force on Tension Steel = Total Compression on Concrete+Force on Compressive Steel

Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio = (Ratio of Depth)/2*(Tension Reinforcement Ratio-((Compression Reinforcement Ratio*(Distance from Compression Fiber to NA-Effective Cover))/(Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement-Distance from Compression Fiber to NA)))
fscratio = (k)/2*(ρT-((ρ'*(Kd-d'))/(Dcentroid-Kd)))

What are the Assumptions for Working Stress Methods?

1. Plane section remains plane before and after bending.
2. All tensile stress will be carried by tensile reinforcement.
3. The stress in steel and concrete are related by modular ratio. (Es/Ec)
4. Bond between steel and concrete is perfect with in elastic limit of steel

What is Working Stress Method?

It is a method used for the reinforced concrete design where concrete is assumed as elastic, steel and concrete act together elastically where the relation ship between loads and stresses is linear .

How to Calculate Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio?

Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio calculator uses Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio = (Ratio of Depth)/2*(Tension Reinforcement Ratio-((Compression Reinforcement Ratio*(Distance from Compression Fiber to NA-Effective Cover))/(Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement-Distance from Compression Fiber to NA))) to calculate the Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio, The Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio formula is defined as the ratio of stress in tensile steel to stress in extreme compressive surface. It is generally used in working stress method. Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio is denoted by fscratio symbol.

How to calculate Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio, enter Ratio of Depth (k), Tension Reinforcement Ratio T), Compression Reinforcement Ratio '), Distance from Compression Fiber to NA (Kd), Effective Cover (d') & Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement (Dcentroid) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio calculation can be explained with given input values -> 3.879489 = (0.61)/2*(12.9-((0.031*(0.1002-0.05001))/(0.05101-0.1002))).

FAQ

What is Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio?
The Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio formula is defined as the ratio of stress in tensile steel to stress in extreme compressive surface. It is generally used in working stress method and is represented as fscratio = (k)/2*(ρT-((ρ'*(Kd-d'))/(Dcentroid-Kd))) or Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio = (Ratio of Depth)/2*(Tension Reinforcement Ratio-((Compression Reinforcement Ratio*(Distance from Compression Fiber to NA-Effective Cover))/(Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement-Distance from Compression Fiber to NA))). Ratio of Depth is a quantitative measure comparing the vertical extent of an object or substance to its width, The Tension Reinforcement Ratio is the ratio between the area of tensile reinforcement to the area of cross-section, The Compression Reinforcement Ratio is the ratio of the area of compression steel to the area of cross-section, Distance from Compression Fiber to NA is the distance from the extreme compression fiber or surface to the neutral axis, Effective Cover is the distance from exposed surface of concrete to the centroid of main reinforcement & The Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement is the distance measured from external fiber to centroid of tension reinforcement.
How to calculate Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio?
The Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio formula is defined as the ratio of stress in tensile steel to stress in extreme compressive surface. It is generally used in working stress method is calculated using Tensile to Compressive Stress Ratio = (Ratio of Depth)/2*(Tension Reinforcement Ratio-((Compression Reinforcement Ratio*(Distance from Compression Fiber to NA-Effective Cover))/(Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement-Distance from Compression Fiber to NA))). To calculate Stress in Tensile Steel to Stress in Extreme Compression Surface Ratio, you need Ratio of Depth (k), Tension Reinforcement Ratio T), Compression Reinforcement Ratio '), Distance from Compression Fiber to NA (Kd), Effective Cover (d') & Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement (Dcentroid). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Ratio of Depth, Tension Reinforcement Ratio, Compression Reinforcement Ratio, Distance from Compression Fiber to NA, Effective Cover & Centroidal Distance of Tension Reinforcement and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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