Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current
uw = u-ut-ui-uo-ua
This formula uses 6 Variables
Variables Used
Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves is the persistent water movement generated by the energy of breaking waves is a significant factor in coastal dynamics, influencing sediment transport.
Total Current in the Surf Zone - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Total Current in the Surf Zone refers to the combined effect of several types of currents that occur in the surf zone, and it is the region of breaking waves, which is shallow, between 5 to 10 m deep.
Tidal Current - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Tidal Current is the water current produced by tidal forces that occur in conjunction with the rise and fall of the tide.
Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves is composed of motions at many scale, forced by several processes and is interconnected by various components.
Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves is the oscillations of the water surface caused by local wind fields and these wind-generated oscillations, which can range from tiny ripples to giants.
Wind Driven Current - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Wind Driven Current is a flow in a body of water that is generated by wind friction on its surface.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Total Current in the Surf Zone: 45 Meter per Second --> 45 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Tidal Current: 12 Meter per Second --> 12 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves: 8 Meter per Second --> 8 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves: 3 Meter per Second --> 3 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Wind Driven Current: 6 Meter per Second --> 6 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
uw = u-ut-ui-uo-ua --> 45-12-8-3-6
Evaluating ... ...
uw = 16
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
16 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
16 Meter per Second <-- Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Mithila Muthamma PA
Coorg Institute of Technology (CIT), Coorg
Mithila Muthamma PA has created this Calculator and 2000+ more calculators!
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Verified by Chandana P Dev
NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
Chandana P Dev has verified this Calculator and 1700+ more calculators!

Nearshore Currents Calculators

Tidal Current given Total Current in Surf Zone
​ LaTeX ​ Go Tidal Current = Total Current in the Surf Zone-(Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves+Wind Driven Current+Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves+Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves)
Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves
​ LaTeX ​ Go Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current
Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves
​ LaTeX ​ Go Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Wind Driven Current
Total Current in Surf Zone
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Current in the Surf Zone = Wind Driven Current+Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves+Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves+Tidal Current+Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves

Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current
uw = u-ut-ui-uo-ua

What is Tidal Currents?

The Tidal Currents are the only type of current affected by the interactions of the Earth, sun, and moon. The moon's force is much greater than that of the sun because it is 389 times closer to the Earth than the Sun. Tidal currents, just like tides, are affected by the different phases of the moon.

What does the current do to the sand in the surf zone?

The Sand grains move along the shore and up and down beaches because of currents made by waves. Waves break when they reach shallow water, creating turbulence. This area is called the surf zone. The turbulence kicks up the sand and then currents move it along the beach.

How to Calculate Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves?

Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves calculator uses Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current to calculate the Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves, The Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves formula is defined as the continuous and unchanging flow of water driven by a wave with enough energy to “break” at its peak, reaching a critical level at which linear energy transforms into wave turbulence energy with a distinct forward curve. Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves is denoted by uw symbol.

How to calculate Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves, enter Total Current in the Surf Zone (u), Tidal Current (ut), Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves (ui), Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves (uo) & Wind Driven Current (ua) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves calculation can be explained with given input values -> 2.1E+8 = 45-12-8-3-6.

FAQ

What is Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves?
The Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves formula is defined as the continuous and unchanging flow of water driven by a wave with enough energy to “break” at its peak, reaching a critical level at which linear energy transforms into wave turbulence energy with a distinct forward curve and is represented as uw = u-ut-ui-uo-ua or Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current. Total Current in the Surf Zone refers to the combined effect of several types of currents that occur in the surf zone, and it is the region of breaking waves, which is shallow, between 5 to 10 m deep, Tidal Current is the water current produced by tidal forces that occur in conjunction with the rise and fall of the tide, Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves is composed of motions at many scale, forced by several processes and is interconnected by various components, Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves is the oscillations of the water surface caused by local wind fields and these wind-generated oscillations, which can range from tiny ripples to giants & Wind Driven Current is a flow in a body of water that is generated by wind friction on its surface.
How to calculate Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves?
The Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves formula is defined as the continuous and unchanging flow of water driven by a wave with enough energy to “break” at its peak, reaching a critical level at which linear energy transforms into wave turbulence energy with a distinct forward curve is calculated using Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves = Total Current in the Surf Zone-Tidal Current-Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves-Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves-Wind Driven Current. To calculate Steady Current driven by Breaking Waves, you need Total Current in the Surf Zone (u), Tidal Current (ut), Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves (ui), Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves (uo) & Wind Driven Current (ua). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Total Current in the Surf Zone, Tidal Current, Oscillatory Flow due to Infragravity Waves, Oscillatory Flow due to Wind Waves & Wind Driven Current and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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