Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Change in Enthalpy = (Temperature*Change in Entropy)-(2.303*[R]*Temperature*log10(Equilibrium Constant))
ΔH = (T*ΔS)-(2.303*[R]*T*log10(Kc))
This formula uses 1 Constants, 1 Functions, 4 Variables
Constants Used
[R] - Universal gas constant Value Taken As 8.31446261815324
Functions Used
log10 - The common logarithm, also known as the base-10 logarithm or the decimal logarithm, is a mathematical function that is the inverse of the exponential function., log10(Number)
Variables Used
Change in Enthalpy - (Measured in Joule per Kilogram) - Change in enthalpy is the thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total difference between the heat content of a system.
Temperature - (Measured in Kelvin) - Temperature is the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object.
Change in Entropy - (Measured in Joule per Kilogram K) - Change in entropy is the thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total difference between the entropy of a system.
Equilibrium Constant - (Measured in Mole per Cubic Meter) - Equilibrium Constant is the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Temperature: 85 Kelvin --> 85 Kelvin No Conversion Required
Change in Entropy: 220 Joule per Kilogram K --> 220 Joule per Kilogram K No Conversion Required
Equilibrium Constant: 60 Mole per Liter --> 60000 Mole per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
ΔH = (T*ΔS)-(2.303*[R]*T*log10(Kc)) --> (85*220)-(2.303*[R]*85*log10(60000))
Evaluating ... ...
ΔH = 10923.0923499704
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
10923.0923499704 Joule per Kilogram --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
10923.0923499704 10923.09 Joule per Kilogram <-- Change in Enthalpy
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Thermodynamics in Chemical Equilibrium Calculators

Gibbs Free Energy given Equilibrium Constant due to Pressure
​ LaTeX ​ Go Gibbs Free Energy = -2.303*[R]*Temperature*ln(Equilibrium Constant for Partial Pressure)
Temperature of Reaction given Equilibrium Constant and Gibbs Energy
​ LaTeX ​ Go Temperature = Gibbs Free Energy/(-2.303*[R]*log10(Equilibrium Constant))
Gibbs Free Energy given Equilibrium Constant
​ LaTeX ​ Go Gibbs Free Energy = -2.303*[R]*Temperature*log10(Equilibrium Constant)
Equilibrium constant given Gibbs free energy
​ LaTeX ​ Go Equilibrium Constant = 10^(-(Gibbs Free Energy/(2.303*[R]*Temperature)))

Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Change in Enthalpy = (Temperature*Change in Entropy)-(2.303*[R]*Temperature*log10(Equilibrium Constant))
ΔH = (T*ΔS)-(2.303*[R]*T*log10(Kc))

How equilibrium constant changes with respect to the Gibbs free energy?

1. When ΔG0 = 0, then, Kc = 1

2. When, ΔG0 > 0, i.e. positive, then Kc < 1, in this case reverse reaction is feasible showing thereby a less concentration of products at equilibrium rate.

3. When ΔG0 < 0, i.e. negative, then, Kc > 1; In this case, forward reaction is feasible showing thereby a large concentrations of product at equilibrium state.

How to Calculate Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium?

Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium calculator uses Change in Enthalpy = (Temperature*Change in Entropy)-(2.303*[R]*Temperature*log10(Equilibrium Constant)) to calculate the Change in Enthalpy, The Standard enthalpy of reaction at equilibrium formula is defined as the difference in enthalpy between products and reactants of a chemical reaction. Change in Enthalpy is denoted by ΔH symbol.

How to calculate Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium, enter Temperature (T), Change in Entropy (ΔS) & Equilibrium Constant (Kc) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium calculation can be explained with given input values -> 10923.09 = (85*220)-(2.303*[R]*85*log10(60000)).

FAQ

What is Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium?
The Standard enthalpy of reaction at equilibrium formula is defined as the difference in enthalpy between products and reactants of a chemical reaction and is represented as ΔH = (T*ΔS)-(2.303*[R]*T*log10(Kc)) or Change in Enthalpy = (Temperature*Change in Entropy)-(2.303*[R]*Temperature*log10(Equilibrium Constant)). Temperature is the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, Change in entropy is the thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total difference between the entropy of a system & Equilibrium Constant is the value of its reaction quotient at chemical equilibrium.
How to calculate Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium?
The Standard enthalpy of reaction at equilibrium formula is defined as the difference in enthalpy between products and reactants of a chemical reaction is calculated using Change in Enthalpy = (Temperature*Change in Entropy)-(2.303*[R]*Temperature*log10(Equilibrium Constant)). To calculate Standard Enthalpy of Reaction at Equilibrium, you need Temperature (T), Change in Entropy (ΔS) & Equilibrium Constant (Kc). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Temperature, Change in Entropy & Equilibrium Constant and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Change in Enthalpy?
In this formula, Change in Enthalpy uses Temperature, Change in Entropy & Equilibrium Constant. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Change in Enthalpy = Gibbs Free Energy+(Temperature*Change in Entropy)
  • Change in Enthalpy = (2.303*[R]*Initial Temperature at Equilibrium)*((Change in Entropy/(2.303*[R]))-log10(Equilibrium constant 1))
  • Change in Enthalpy = (2.303*[R]*Final Temperature at Equilibrium)*((Change in Entropy/(2.303*[R]))-log10(Equilibrium constant 2))
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