Speed of Sound Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature)
a = sqrt(γ*[R-Dry-Air]*Ts)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 1 Functions, 3 Variables
Constants Used
[R-Dry-Air] - Specific Gas Constant for Dry Air Value Taken As 287.058
Functions Used
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Speed of Sound - (Measured in Meter per Second) - The Speed of Sound is defined as speed of the dynamic propagation of sound waves.
Specific Heat Ratio - The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume of the flowing fluid for non-viscous and compressible flow.
Static Temperature - (Measured in Kelvin) - The Static Temperature is defined as the temperature measured by a thermometer placed within the fluid without affecting the fluid's velocity or pressure.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Specific Heat Ratio: 1.4 --> No Conversion Required
Static Temperature: 296 Kelvin --> 296 Kelvin No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
a = sqrt(γ*[R-Dry-Air]*Ts) --> sqrt(1.4*[R-Dry-Air]*296)
Evaluating ... ...
a = 344.901196286705
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
344.901196286705 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
344.901196286705 344.9012 Meter per Second <-- Speed of Sound
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Vinay Mishra
Indian Institute for Aeronautical Engineering and Information Technology (IIAEIT), Pune
Vinay Mishra has created this Calculator and 300+ more calculators!
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Verified by Rushi Shah
K J Somaiya College of Engineering (K J Somaiya), Mumbai
Rushi Shah has verified this Calculator and 200+ more calculators!

Thermodynamics and Governing Equations Calculators

Stagnation Velocity of Sound
​ LaTeX ​ Go Stagnation Velocity of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R]*Stagnation Temperature)
Heat Capacity Ratio
​ LaTeX ​ Go Specific Heat Ratio = Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure/Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Volume
Internal Energy of Perfect Gas at given Temperature
​ LaTeX ​ Go Internal Energy = Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Volume*Temperature
Enthalpy of Ideal Gas at given Temperature
​ LaTeX ​ Go Enthalpy = Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure*Temperature

Governing Equations and Sound Wave Calculators

Speed of Sound
​ LaTeX ​ Go Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature)
Mayer's Formula
​ LaTeX ​ Go Specific Gas Constant = Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Pressure-Specific Heat Capacity at Constant Volume
Mach Number
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mach Number = Speed of Object/Speed of Sound
Mach Angle
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mach Angle = asin(1/Mach Number)

Speed of Sound Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature)
a = sqrt(γ*[R-Dry-Air]*Ts)

Which factors affect the speed of sound?

There are two factors that affect the speed of sound: The density of the medium and the Temperature of the medium.

How to Calculate Speed of Sound?

Speed of Sound calculator uses Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature) to calculate the Speed of Sound, Speed of Sound formula is defined as the relationship between the speed at which sound waves propagate through a medium and the properties of that medium, including temperature and specific heat ratio, which influence sound transmission. Speed of Sound is denoted by a symbol.

How to calculate Speed of Sound using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Speed of Sound, enter Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Static Temperature (Ts) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Speed of Sound calculation can be explained with given input values -> 344.9012 = sqrt(1.4*[R-Dry-Air]*296).

FAQ

What is Speed of Sound?
Speed of Sound formula is defined as the relationship between the speed at which sound waves propagate through a medium and the properties of that medium, including temperature and specific heat ratio, which influence sound transmission and is represented as a = sqrt(γ*[R-Dry-Air]*Ts) or Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature). The Specific Heat Ratio is the ratio of the heat capacity at constant pressure to heat capacity at constant volume of the flowing fluid for non-viscous and compressible flow & The Static Temperature is defined as the temperature measured by a thermometer placed within the fluid without affecting the fluid's velocity or pressure.
How to calculate Speed of Sound?
Speed of Sound formula is defined as the relationship between the speed at which sound waves propagate through a medium and the properties of that medium, including temperature and specific heat ratio, which influence sound transmission is calculated using Speed of Sound = sqrt(Specific Heat Ratio*[R-Dry-Air]*Static Temperature). To calculate Speed of Sound, you need Specific Heat Ratio (γ) & Static Temperature (Ts). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Specific Heat Ratio & Static Temperature and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Speed of Sound?
In this formula, Speed of Sound uses Specific Heat Ratio & Static Temperature. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Speed of Sound = sqrt(Isentropic Change)
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