Shoaling Coefficient Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5
Ks = (tanh(k*d)*(1+(2*k*d/sinh(2*k*d))))^-0.5
This formula uses 2 Functions, 3 Variables
Functions Used
sinh - The hyperbolic sine function, also known as the sinh function, is a mathematical function that is defined as the hyperbolic analogue of the sine function., sinh(Number)
tanh - The hyperbolic tangent function (tanh) is a function that is defined as the ratio of the hyperbolic sine function (sinh) to the hyperbolic cosine function (cosh)., tanh(Number)
Variables Used
Shoaling Coefficient - Shoaling Coefficient is defined as a dimensionless parameter used in the study of wave dynamics, particularly in shallow water wave theory.
Wave Number for Water Wave - Wave Number for Water Wave represents the spatial frequency of a wave, indicating how many wavelengths occur in a given distance.
Coastal Mean Depth - (Measured in Meter) - Coastal Mean Depth of a fluid flow is a measure of the average depth of the fluid in a channel, pipe, or other conduit through which the fluid is flowing.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Wave Number for Water Wave: 0.2 --> No Conversion Required
Coastal Mean Depth: 10 Meter --> 10 Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Ks = (tanh(k*d)*(1+(2*k*d/sinh(2*k*d))))^-0.5 --> (tanh(0.2*10)*(1+(2*0.2*10/sinh(2*0.2*10))))^-0.5
Evaluating ... ...
Ks = 0.951161301745107
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.951161301745107 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.951161301745107 0.951161 <-- Shoaling Coefficient
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Mithila Muthamma PA
Coorg Institute of Technology (CIT), Coorg
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National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal
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Shoaling, Refraction and Breaking Calculators

Shoaling Coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5
Deepwater Wave Height for Shoaling Coefficient and Refraction Coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Wave Height in Deepwater = Wave Height for Surface Gravity Waves/(Shoaling Coefficient*Refraction Coefficient)
Refraction Coefficient
​ LaTeX ​ Go Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays)
Distance between Two Rays at General Point
​ LaTeX ​ Go Distance Between Two Rays = Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Refraction Coefficient^2

Shoaling Coefficient Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5
Ks = (tanh(k*d)*(1+(2*k*d/sinh(2*k*d))))^-0.5

What is the Process of Wave Shoaling?

In fluid dynamics, Wave Shoaling is the effect by which surface waves entering shallower water change in wave height. It is caused by the fact that the group velocity, which is also the wave-energy transport velocity, changes with water depth.

How to Calculate Shoaling Coefficient?

Shoaling Coefficient calculator uses Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5 to calculate the Shoaling Coefficient, The Shoaling Coefficient is defined as a dimensionless parameter used in the study of wave dynamics, particularly in shallow water wave theory. Shoaling Coefficient is denoted by Ks symbol.

How to calculate Shoaling Coefficient using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Shoaling Coefficient, enter Wave Number for Water Wave (k) & Coastal Mean Depth (d) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Shoaling Coefficient calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.951161 = (tanh(0.2*10)*(1+(2*0.2*10/sinh(2*0.2*10))))^-0.5.

FAQ

What is Shoaling Coefficient?
The Shoaling Coefficient is defined as a dimensionless parameter used in the study of wave dynamics, particularly in shallow water wave theory and is represented as Ks = (tanh(k*d)*(1+(2*k*d/sinh(2*k*d))))^-0.5 or Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5. Wave Number for Water Wave represents the spatial frequency of a wave, indicating how many wavelengths occur in a given distance & Coastal Mean Depth of a fluid flow is a measure of the average depth of the fluid in a channel, pipe, or other conduit through which the fluid is flowing.
How to calculate Shoaling Coefficient?
The Shoaling Coefficient is defined as a dimensionless parameter used in the study of wave dynamics, particularly in shallow water wave theory is calculated using Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5. To calculate Shoaling Coefficient, you need Wave Number for Water Wave (k) & Coastal Mean Depth (d). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Wave Number for Water Wave & Coastal Mean Depth and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Shoaling Coefficient?
In this formula, Shoaling Coefficient uses Wave Number for Water Wave & Coastal Mean Depth. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Shoaling Coefficient = sqrt(Deepwater Wave Celerity/(Celerity of the Wave*2*Ratio of Group Velocity to Phase Velocity))
  • Shoaling Coefficient = 0.4466*(Deep-Water Wavelength/Water Depth in Ocean)^(1/4)
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