Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient = Heat Transfer Factor*Reynold Number for Fluid*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.333)*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14
hs = Jh*Re*(Pr^0.333)*(kf/de)*(μ/μW)^0.14
This formula uses 8 Variables
Variables Used
Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient - (Measured in Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin) - Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient is the heat transfer coefficient value for the the fluid that is allocated on the shell side of heat exchanger.
Heat Transfer Factor - Heat Transfer Factor is a dimensionless quantity used to characterize the amount of Heat Transfered by a fluid as it flows through a pipe or conduit.
Reynold Number for Fluid - Reynold Number for Fluid is defined as the ratio of inertial force to the viscous force of fluid.
Prandlt Number for Fluid - Prandlt number for Fluid is the ratio of conductive to convective heat transfer of the fluid.
Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger - (Measured in Watt per Meter per K) - Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger is the proportionality constant for the heat flux during conduction heat transfer in a heat exchanger.
Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger - (Measured in Meter) - Equivalent diameter in Heat Exchanger represents a single characteristic length that takes into account the cross-sectional shape and flow path of a non-circular or irregularly shaped channel or duct.
Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature - (Measured in Pascal Second) - Fluid viscosity at Average Temperature in Heat Exchanger is a fundamental property of fluids that characterizes their resistance to flow in a heat exchanger.
Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature - (Measured in Pascal Second) - Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature is defined at the temperature of the wall of pipe or Tube at which the fluid is in contact with it.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Heat Transfer Factor: 0.008 --> No Conversion Required
Reynold Number for Fluid: 1000 --> No Conversion Required
Prandlt Number for Fluid: 3.27 --> No Conversion Required
Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger: 3.4 Watt per Meter per K --> 3.4 Watt per Meter per K No Conversion Required
Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger: 21.5 Millimeter --> 0.0215 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature: 1.005 Pascal Second --> 1.005 Pascal Second No Conversion Required
Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature: 1.006 Pascal Second --> 1.006 Pascal Second No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
hs = Jh*Re*(Pr^0.333)*(kf/de)*(μ/μW)^0.14 --> 0.008*1000*(3.27^0.333)*(3.4/0.0215)*(1.005/1.006)^0.14
Evaluating ... ...
hs = 1876.78436632618
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1876.78436632618 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
1876.78436632618 1876.784 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin <-- Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Rishi Vadodaria
Malviya National Institute Of Technology (MNIT JAIPUR ), JAIPUR
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Heat Transfer Coefficient in Heat Exchangers Calculators

Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Outside Horizontal Tubes
​ LaTeX ​ Go Average Condensation Coefficient = 0.95*Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger*((Fluid Density in Heat Transfer*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer-Density of Vapor)*([g]/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*(Number of Tubes in Heat Exchanger*Length of Tube in Heat Exchanger/Mass Flowrate in Heat Exchanger))^(1/3))*(Number of Tubes in Vertical Row of Exchanger^(-1/6))
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Inside Vertical Tubes
​ LaTeX ​ Go Average Condensation Coefficient = 0.926*Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger*((Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer-Density of Vapor)*[g]*(pi*Pipe Inner Diameter in Exchanger*Number of Tubes in Heat Exchanger/Mass Flowrate in Heat Exchanger))^(1/3)
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Outside Vertical Tubes
​ LaTeX ​ Go Average Condensation Coefficient = 0.926*Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger*((Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer-Density of Vapor)*[g]*(pi*Pipe Outer Dia*Number of Tubes in Heat Exchanger/Mass Flowrate in Heat Exchanger))^(1/3)
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Plate Heat Exchanger
​ LaTeX ​ Go Plate Film Coefficient = 0.26*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Reynold Number for Fluid^0.65)*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.4)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14

Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient = Heat Transfer Factor*Reynold Number for Fluid*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.333)*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14
hs = Jh*Re*(Pr^0.333)*(kf/de)*(μ/μW)^0.14

What is Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger?

A Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger is a type of heat exchanger widely used in various industrial processes to transfer heat between two fluids. It consists of a shell (a cylindrical vessel) and multiple tubes inside it. The two fluids flow in opposite directions, with one flowing inside the tubes (the tube-side fluid) and the other flowing outside the tubes but inside the shell (the shell-side fluid). Heat is exchanged between these two fluids through the tube walls.

What is the Significance of Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient?

Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient quantifies how effectively heat is exchanged between the fluid inside the tubes (tube-side fluid) and the fluid outside the tubes (shell-side fluid) in a Heat Exchanger. Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient depends on parameters such as Reynolds Number, Prandlt Number and Thermal Conductivity of Shell Side Fluid.

How to Calculate Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient?

Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient calculator uses Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient = Heat Transfer Factor*Reynold Number for Fluid*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.333)*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14 to calculate the Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient, The Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient formula is defined as the heat transfer coefficient of the fluid that is allocated on the shell side of Heat Exchanger. It quantifies how effectively heat is exchanged between the fluid inside the tubes (tube-side fluid) and the fluid outside the tubes (shell-side fluid) in a Heat Exchanger. Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient is denoted by hs symbol.

How to calculate Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient, enter Heat Transfer Factor (Jh), Reynold Number for Fluid (Re), Prandlt Number for Fluid (Pr), Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger (kf), Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger (de), Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature (μ) & Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature W) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1876.784 = 0.008*1000*(3.27^0.333)*(3.4/0.0215)*(1.005/1.006)^0.14.

FAQ

What is Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient?
The Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient formula is defined as the heat transfer coefficient of the fluid that is allocated on the shell side of Heat Exchanger. It quantifies how effectively heat is exchanged between the fluid inside the tubes (tube-side fluid) and the fluid outside the tubes (shell-side fluid) in a Heat Exchanger and is represented as hs = Jh*Re*(Pr^0.333)*(kf/de)*(μ/μW)^0.14 or Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient = Heat Transfer Factor*Reynold Number for Fluid*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.333)*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14. Heat Transfer Factor is a dimensionless quantity used to characterize the amount of Heat Transfered by a fluid as it flows through a pipe or conduit, Reynold Number for Fluid is defined as the ratio of inertial force to the viscous force of fluid, Prandlt number for Fluid is the ratio of conductive to convective heat transfer of the fluid, Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger is the proportionality constant for the heat flux during conduction heat transfer in a heat exchanger, Equivalent diameter in Heat Exchanger represents a single characteristic length that takes into account the cross-sectional shape and flow path of a non-circular or irregularly shaped channel or duct, Fluid viscosity at Average Temperature in Heat Exchanger is a fundamental property of fluids that characterizes their resistance to flow in a heat exchanger & Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature is defined at the temperature of the wall of pipe or Tube at which the fluid is in contact with it.
How to calculate Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient?
The Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient formula is defined as the heat transfer coefficient of the fluid that is allocated on the shell side of Heat Exchanger. It quantifies how effectively heat is exchanged between the fluid inside the tubes (tube-side fluid) and the fluid outside the tubes (shell-side fluid) in a Heat Exchanger is calculated using Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient = Heat Transfer Factor*Reynold Number for Fluid*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.333)*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14. To calculate Shell Side Heat Transfer Coefficient, you need Heat Transfer Factor (Jh), Reynold Number for Fluid (Re), Prandlt Number for Fluid (Pr), Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger (kf), Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger (de), Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature (μ) & Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature W). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Heat Transfer Factor, Reynold Number for Fluid, Prandlt Number for Fluid, Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger, Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger, Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature & Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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