Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch Calculator

✖Shell area of a heat exchanger refers the total area through which the fluid on the shell side can flow.ⓘ Shell Area [A_s]			+10% -10%
✖Tube Pitch in a heat exchanger refers to the center-to-center spacing between adjacent tubes in a tube bundle of heat exchanger.ⓘ Tube Pitch [P_Tube]			+10% -10%
✖Baffle spacing refers to the distance between adjacent baffles within the heat exchanger. Their purpose is to create turbulence on shell side fluid.ⓘ Baffle Spacing [L_Baffle]			+10% -10%
✖Pipe Outer Diameter refers to the measurement of the outside or external diameter of a cylindrical pipe. It includes the pipe thickness into it.ⓘ Pipe Outer Diameter [D_Outer]			+10% -10%

✖Shell Diameter of a heat exchanger refers to the internal diameter of the cylindrical shell that houses the tube bundle.ⓘ Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch [D_s]

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Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Shell Diameter = (Shell Area*Tube Pitch)/(Baffle Spacing*(Tube Pitch-Pipe Outer Diameter))
D_s = (A_s*P_Tube)/(L_Baffle*(P_Tube-D_Outer))
This formula uses 5 Variables

Variables Used

Shell Diameter - (Measured in Meter) - Shell Diameter of a heat exchanger refers to the internal diameter of the cylindrical shell that houses the tube bundle.
Shell Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - Shell area of a heat exchanger refers the total area through which the fluid on the shell side can flow.
Tube Pitch - (Measured in Meter) - Tube Pitch in a heat exchanger refers to the center-to-center spacing between adjacent tubes in a tube bundle of heat exchanger.
Baffle Spacing - (Measured in Meter) - Baffle spacing refers to the distance between adjacent baffles within the heat exchanger. Their purpose is to create turbulence on shell side fluid.
Pipe Outer Diameter - (Measured in Meter) - Pipe Outer Diameter refers to the measurement of the outside or external diameter of a cylindrical pipe. It includes the pipe thickness into it.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Shell Area: 0.017739 Square Meter --> 0.017739 Square Meter No Conversion Required
Tube Pitch: 23 Millimeter --> 0.023 Meter (Check conversion here)
Baffle Spacing: 200 Millimeter --> 0.2 Meter (Check conversion here)
Pipe Outer Diameter: 19 Millimeter --> 0.019 Meter (Check conversion here)

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

D_s = (A_s*P_Tube)/(L_Baffle*(P_Tube-D_Outer)) --> (0.017739*0.023)/(0.2*(0.023-0.019))

Evaluating ... ...

D_s = 0.50999625

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

0.50999625 Meter -->509.99625 Millimeter (Check conversion here)

FINAL ANSWER

509.99625 ≈ 509.9962 Millimeter <-- Shell Diameter

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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< Basic Formulas of Heat Exchanger Designs Calculators

Equivalent Diameter for Triangular Pitch in Heat Exchanger

LaTeX Go Equivalent Diameter = (1.10/Pipe Outer Diameter)*((Tube Pitch^2)-0.917*(Pipe Outer Diameter^2))

Equivalent Diameter for Square Pitch in Heat Exchanger

LaTeX Go Equivalent Diameter = (1.27/Pipe Outer Diameter)*((Tube Pitch^2)-0.785*(Pipe Outer Diameter^2))

Number of Tubes in Center Row Given Bundle Diameter and Tube Pitch

LaTeX Go Number of Tubes in Vertical Tube Row = Bundle Diameter/Tube Pitch

Number of Baffles in Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger

LaTeX Go Number of Baffles = (Length of Tube/Baffle Spacing)-1

Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch Formula

LaTeX Go

Shell Diameter = (Shell Area*Tube Pitch)/(Baffle Spacing*(Tube Pitch-Pipe Outer Diameter))
D_s = (A_s*P_Tube)/(L_Baffle*(P_Tube-D_Outer))

What is the Significance of Shell Area in a Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger?

The shell area influences the ability of the heat exchanger to control temperatures. A larger surface area allows for more effective temperature control and greater heat exchange between the fluids. The shell area, along with other design parameters, contributes to the overall size and compactness of the heat exchanger. Engineers aim to design heat exchangers that efficiently utilize available space while meeting the required thermal performance. In summary, the significance of the shell area in a shell-and-tube heat exchanger lies in its role as a fundamental parameter influencing the heat exchanger's thermal performance, efficiency, and overall design. Engineers carefully consider the size and characteristics of the shell area to achieve the desired heat transfer characteristics while meeting practical and operational constraints.

What is Shell and Tube heat exchanger?

A Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger is a common type of heat exchanger used in various industrial applications to transfer heat between two fluids. It consists of a large, cylindrical outer shell (usually made of metal) with multiple smaller tubes (also made of metal) running through it. The tubes are arranged in a bundle inside the shell and are typically oriented parallel to the shell's longitudinal axis.

How to Calculate Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch?

Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch calculator uses Shell Diameter = (Shell Area*Tube Pitch)/(Baffle Spacing*(Tube Pitch-Pipe Outer Diameter)) to calculate the Shell Diameter, The Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch formula is defined as the outer diameter of the cylindrical shell that encases the tube bundle. Shell Diameter is denoted by D_s symbol.

How to calculate Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch, enter Shell Area (A_s), Tube Pitch (P_Tube), Baffle Spacing (L_Baffle) & Pipe Outer Diameter (D_Outer) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch calculation can be explained with given input values -> 509996.2 = (0.017739*0.023)/(0.2*(0.023-0.019)).

FAQ

What is Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch?

The Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch formula is defined as the outer diameter of the cylindrical shell that encases the tube bundle and is represented as D_s = (A_s*P_Tube)/(L_Baffle*(P_Tube-D_Outer)) or Shell Diameter = (Shell Area*Tube Pitch)/(Baffle Spacing*(Tube Pitch-Pipe Outer Diameter)). Shell area of a heat exchanger refers the total area through which the fluid on the shell side can flow, Tube Pitch in a heat exchanger refers to the center-to-center spacing between adjacent tubes in a tube bundle of heat exchanger, Baffle spacing refers to the distance between adjacent baffles within the heat exchanger. Their purpose is to create turbulence on shell side fluid & Pipe Outer Diameter refers to the measurement of the outside or external diameter of a cylindrical pipe. It includes the pipe thickness into it.

How to calculate Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch?

The Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch formula is defined as the outer diameter of the cylindrical shell that encases the tube bundle is calculated using Shell Diameter = (Shell Area*Tube Pitch)/(Baffle Spacing*(Tube Pitch-Pipe Outer Diameter)). To calculate Shell Diameter Given Shell Area and Baffle Spacing and Tube Pitch, you need Shell Area (A_s), Tube Pitch (P_Tube), Baffle Spacing (L_Baffle) & Pipe Outer Diameter (D_Outer). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Shell Area, Tube Pitch, Baffle Spacing & Pipe Outer Diameter and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

How many ways are there to calculate Shell Diameter?

In this formula, Shell Diameter uses Shell Area, Tube Pitch, Baffle Spacing & Pipe Outer Diameter. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -

Shell Diameter = Shell Clearance+Bundle Diameter

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