Shear Plane Angle Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Shear Angle Metal = arctan((Chip Ratio*cos(Rake Angle))/(1-Chip Ratio*sin(Rake Angle)))
ϕ = arctan((r*cos(α))/(1-r*sin(α)))
This formula uses 5 Functions, 3 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
tan - The tangent of an angle is a trigonometric ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the side adjacent to an angle in a right triangle., tan(Angle)
ctan - Cotangent is a trigonometric function that is defined as the ratio of the adjacent side to the opposite side in a right triangle., ctan(Angle)
arctan - Inverse trigonometric functions are usually accompanied by the prefix - arc. Mathematically, we represent arctan or the inverse tangent function as tan-1 x or arctan(x)., arctan(Number)
Variables Used
Shear Angle Metal - (Measured in Radian) - Shear angle metal is the inclination of the shear plane with the horizontal axis at machining point.
Chip Ratio - Chip Ratio is the thickness of metal before cutting to the thickness of metal after cutting.
Rake Angle - (Measured in Radian) - Rake Angle is the angle of orientation of tool’s rake surface from the reference plane and measured on machine longitudinal plane.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Chip Ratio: 0.4 --> No Conversion Required
Rake Angle: 8.56 Degree --> 0.149400183970687 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
ϕ = arctan((r*cos(α))/(1-r*sin(α))) --> arctan((0.4*cos(0.149400183970687))/(1-0.4*sin(0.149400183970687)))
Evaluating ... ...
ϕ = 0.398125174793451
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.398125174793451 Radian -->22.8108922335772 Degree (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
22.8108922335772 22.81089 Degree <-- Shear Angle Metal
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Kartikay Pandit
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Hamirpur
Kartikay Pandit has created this Calculator and 10+ more calculators!
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Verified by Saurabh Patil
Shri Govindram Seksaria Institute of Technology and Science (SGSITS ), Indore
Saurabh Patil has verified this Calculator and 25+ more calculators!

Metal Cutting Calculators

Shear Plane Angle
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shear Angle Metal = arctan((Chip Ratio*cos(Rake Angle))/(1-Chip Ratio*sin(Rake Angle)))
Shear Angle
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shear Angle Metal = atan(Width*cos(Theta)/(1-Width*sin(Theta)))
Shear Force
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shear Force = Centripetal Force*cos(Theta)-Tangential Force*sin(Theta)
Shear Strain
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shear Strain = tan(Shear Angle Metal)+cot(Shear Angle Metal-Rake Angle)

Shear Plane Angle Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Shear Angle Metal = arctan((Chip Ratio*cos(Rake Angle))/(1-Chip Ratio*sin(Rake Angle)))
ϕ = arctan((r*cos(α))/(1-r*sin(α)))

What is Shear Plane?

The shear plane (slipping plane) is an imaginary surface separating the thin layer of liquid bound to the solid surface and showing elastic behavior from the rest of liquid showing normal viscous behavior.

How to Calculate Shear Plane Angle?

Shear Plane Angle calculator uses Shear Angle Metal = arctan((Chip Ratio*cos(Rake Angle))/(1-Chip Ratio*sin(Rake Angle))) to calculate the Shear Angle Metal, The shear plane angle is the angle of inclination of the assumed shear plane from the cutting velocity vector, as measured on orthogonal plane. Shear Angle Metal is denoted by ϕ symbol.

How to calculate Shear Plane Angle using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Shear Plane Angle, enter Chip Ratio (r) & Rake Angle (α) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Shear Plane Angle calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1306.968 = arctan((0.4*cos(0.149400183970687))/(1-0.4*sin(0.149400183970687))).

FAQ

What is Shear Plane Angle?
The shear plane angle is the angle of inclination of the assumed shear plane from the cutting velocity vector, as measured on orthogonal plane and is represented as ϕ = arctan((r*cos(α))/(1-r*sin(α))) or Shear Angle Metal = arctan((Chip Ratio*cos(Rake Angle))/(1-Chip Ratio*sin(Rake Angle))). Chip Ratio is the thickness of metal before cutting to the thickness of metal after cutting & Rake Angle is the angle of orientation of tool’s rake surface from the reference plane and measured on machine longitudinal plane.
How to calculate Shear Plane Angle?
The shear plane angle is the angle of inclination of the assumed shear plane from the cutting velocity vector, as measured on orthogonal plane is calculated using Shear Angle Metal = arctan((Chip Ratio*cos(Rake Angle))/(1-Chip Ratio*sin(Rake Angle))). To calculate Shear Plane Angle, you need Chip Ratio (r) & Rake Angle (α). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Chip Ratio & Rake Angle and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Shear Angle Metal?
In this formula, Shear Angle Metal uses Chip Ratio & Rake Angle. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Shear Angle Metal = atan(Width*cos(Theta)/(1-Width*sin(Theta)))
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