Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase
Psat = (yGas*PT)/xLiquid
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Saturated pressure - (Measured in Pascal) - Saturated pressure is the pressure at which a given liquid and its vapour or a given solid and its vapour can co-exist in equilibrium, at a given temperature.
Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase - The Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component to the total number of moles of components present in the vapor phase.
Total Pressure of Gas - (Measured in Pascal) - Total pressure of Gas is the sum of all the forces that the gas molecules exert on the walls of their container.
Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase - The Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component to the total number of moles of components present in the liquid phase.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase: 0.3 --> No Conversion Required
Total Pressure of Gas: 102100 Pascal --> 102100 Pascal No Conversion Required
Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase: 0.51 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Psat = (yGas*PT)/xLiquid --> (0.3*102100)/0.51
Evaluating ... ...
Psat = 60058.8235294118
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
60058.8235294118 Pascal --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
60058.8235294118 60058.82 Pascal <-- Saturated pressure
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Shivam Sinha
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Surathkal
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National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
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Raoult’s Law, Modified Raoult’s Law, and Henry’s Law in VLE Calculators

Liquid Phase Mole Fraction using Modified Raoult's Law in VLE
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/(Activity Coefficient in Raoults Law*Saturated pressure)
Activity Coefficient using Modified Raoult's Law in VLE
​ LaTeX ​ Go Activity Coefficient in Raoults Law = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/(Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase*Saturated pressure)
Saturated Pressure using Modified Raoult's Law in VLE
​ LaTeX ​ Go Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/(Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase*Activity Coefficient in Raoults Law)
Total Pressure using Modified Raoult's Law in VLE
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Pressure of Gas = (Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase*Activity Coefficient in Raoults Law*Saturated pressure)/Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase

Raoult's Law Calculators

Total Pressure for Binary Vapour System for Dew-Bubble Point Calculations with Raoult's Law
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Pressure of Gas = 1/((Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Vapour Phase/Saturated Pressure of Component 1)+(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Vapour Phase/Saturated Pressure of Component 2))
Total Pressure for Binary Liquid System for Dew-Bubble Point Calculations with Raoult's Law
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Pressure of Gas = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Saturated Pressure of Component 1)+(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Saturated Pressure of Component 2)
Liquid Phase Mole Fraction using Raoult's Law in VLE
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Saturated pressure
Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE
​ LaTeX ​ Go Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase

Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase
Psat = (yGas*PT)/xLiquid

Explain Vapour Liquid Equilibrium (VLE).

The vapor–liquid equilibrium (VLE) describes the distribution of a chemical species between the vapor phase and a liquid phase. The concentration of vapor in contact with its liquid, especially at equilibrium, is often expressed in terms of vapor pressure, which will be a partial pressure (a part of the total gas pressure) if any other gas(es) are present with the vapor. The equilibrium vapor pressure of a liquid is in general strongly dependent on temperature. At vapor–liquid equilibrium, a liquid with individual components in certain concentrations will have an equilibrium vapor in which the concentrations or partial pressures of the vapor components have certain values depending on all of the liquid component concentrations and the temperature.

What are the Limitations of Raoult's Law.

Raoult’s law is applicable only to very dilute solutions. The second limitation is that it's applicable to solutions containing non-volatile solute only. The third limitation is that it's not applicable to solutes that dissociate or associate in the particular solution.

How to Calculate Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE?

Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE calculator uses Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase to calculate the Saturated pressure, The Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE formula is defined as the ratio of the product of the vapour phase mole fraction and the total pressure to the liquid phase mole fraction of mixture or solution. Saturated pressure is denoted by Psat symbol.

How to calculate Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE, enter Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase (yGas), Total Pressure of Gas (PT) & Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase (xLiquid) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE calculation can be explained with given input values -> 177250 = (0.3*102100)/0.51.

FAQ

What is Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE?
The Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE formula is defined as the ratio of the product of the vapour phase mole fraction and the total pressure to the liquid phase mole fraction of mixture or solution and is represented as Psat = (yGas*PT)/xLiquid or Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase. The Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component to the total number of moles of components present in the vapor phase, Total pressure of Gas is the sum of all the forces that the gas molecules exert on the walls of their container & The Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component to the total number of moles of components present in the liquid phase.
How to calculate Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE?
The Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE formula is defined as the ratio of the product of the vapour phase mole fraction and the total pressure to the liquid phase mole fraction of mixture or solution is calculated using Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase. To calculate Saturated Pressure using Raoult's Law in VLE, you need Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase (yGas), Total Pressure of Gas (PT) & Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase (xLiquid). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase, Total Pressure of Gas & Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Saturated pressure?
In this formula, Saturated pressure uses Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase, Total Pressure of Gas & Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Saturated pressure = (Mole Fraction of Component in Vapor Phase*Total Pressure of Gas)/(Mole Fraction of Component in Liquid Phase*Activity Coefficient in Raoults Law)
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