What is Duhem’s Theorem?
For any closed system formed from known amounts of prescribed chemical species, the equilibrium state is completely determined when any two independent variables are fixed. The two independent variables subject to specification may in general be either intensive or extensive. However, the number of independent intensive variables is given by the phase rule. Thus when F = 1, at least one of the two variables must be extensive, and when F = 0, both must be extensive.
How to Calculate Saturated Fugacity Coeff. using Poynting Factor and Fugacity of Liq. Phase Species?
Saturated Fugacity Coeff. using Poynting Factor and Fugacity of Liq. Phase Species calculator uses Saturated Fugacity Coefficient of Species = Fugacity of Liquid Phase Species/(Saturated Pressure*Poynting Factor) to calculate the Saturated Fugacity Coefficient of Species, The Saturated Fugacity Coeff. using Poynting Factor and Fugacity of Liq. Phase Species formula is defined as the ratio of the fugacity of the liquid phase of a species to the product of saturated pressure and Poynting factor. Saturated Fugacity Coefficient of Species is denoted by ϕsat symbol.
How to calculate Saturated Fugacity Coeff. using Poynting Factor and Fugacity of Liq. Phase Species using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Saturated Fugacity Coeff. using Poynting Factor and Fugacity of Liq. Phase Species, enter Fugacity of Liquid Phase Species (fl), Saturated Pressure (Psat) & Poynting Factor (P.F.) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Saturated Fugacity Coeff. using Poynting Factor and Fugacity of Liq. Phase Species calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.0085 = 17/(20*100).