RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor))
Vrms = (P*L/cos(Φ))*sqrt(ρ/(Ploss*V))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)
Variables Used
Root Mean Square Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Root Mean Square Voltage is the square root of the time average of the voltage squared.
Power Transmitted - (Measured in Watt) - Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work.
Length of Underground AC Wire - (Measured in Meter) - Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end.
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.
Resistivity - (Measured in Ohm Meter) - Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them.
Line Losses - (Measured in Watt) - Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use.
Volume Of Conductor - (Measured in Cubic Meter) - Volume Of Conductor the 3-dimensional space enclosed by a conductor material.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Power Transmitted: 300 Watt --> 300 Watt No Conversion Required
Length of Underground AC Wire: 24 Meter --> 24 Meter No Conversion Required
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Resistivity: 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter --> 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter No Conversion Required
Line Losses: 2.67 Watt --> 2.67 Watt No Conversion Required
Volume Of Conductor: 60 Cubic Meter --> 60 Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Vrms = (P*L/cos(Φ))*sqrt(ρ/(Ploss*V)) --> (300*24/cos(0.5235987755982))*sqrt(1.7E-05/(2.67*60))
Evaluating ... ...
Vrms = 2.70828939751168
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
2.70828939751168 Volt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
2.70828939751168 2.708289 Volt <-- Root Mean Square Voltage
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

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Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad
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Power and Power Factor Calculators

Power Transmitted using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Power Transmitted = sqrt(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor*(Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2/(7*Resistivity*(Length of Underground AC Wire)^2))
Power Transmitted using Load Current (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Power Transmitted = (3*Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference)*Current Underground AC)/sqrt(6)
Angle of PF using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Phase Difference = acos(sqrt((1.75)*Constant Underground AC/Volume Of Conductor))
Power Factor using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Power Factor = sqrt((1.75)*Constant Underground AC/Volume Of Conductor)

RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor))
Vrms = (P*L/cos(Φ))*sqrt(ρ/(Ploss*V))

What is the value of maximum voltage in 3-phase 4-wire Underground system?

The maximum voltage between conductors is vm/√3 so that r.m.s. value of voltage between them is vm/√6.

How to Calculate RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?

RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) calculator uses Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor)) to calculate the Root Mean Square Voltage, The RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the square root of the time average of the voltage squared. Root Mean Square Voltage is denoted by Vrms symbol.

How to calculate RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US), enter Power Transmitted (P), Length of Underground AC Wire (L), Phase Difference (Φ), Resistivity (ρ), Line Losses (Ploss) & Volume Of Conductor (V) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 2.708289 = (300*24/cos(0.5235987755982))*sqrt(1.7E-05/(2.67*60)).

FAQ

What is RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the square root of the time average of the voltage squared and is represented as Vrms = (P*L/cos(Φ))*sqrt(ρ/(Ploss*V)) or Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor)). Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work, Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end, Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit, Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them, Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use & Volume Of Conductor the 3-dimensional space enclosed by a conductor material.
How to calculate RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US)?
The RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 phase 4 wire US) formula is defined as the square root of the time average of the voltage squared is calculated using Root Mean Square Voltage = (Power Transmitted*Length of Underground AC Wire/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity/(Line Losses*Volume Of Conductor)). To calculate RMS Voltage using Volume of Conductor Material (3 Phase 4 Wire US), you need Power Transmitted (P), Length of Underground AC Wire (L), Phase Difference (Φ), Resistivity (ρ), Line Losses (Ploss) & Volume Of Conductor (V). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Power Transmitted, Length of Underground AC Wire, Phase Difference, Resistivity, Line Losses & Volume Of Conductor and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Root Mean Square Voltage?
In this formula, Root Mean Square Voltage uses Power Transmitted, Length of Underground AC Wire, Phase Difference, Resistivity, Line Losses & Volume Of Conductor. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Root Mean Square Voltage = (2*Power Transmitted/3*Current Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))
  • Root Mean Square Voltage = (2*Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(6*Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire))
  • Root Mean Square Voltage = (2*Power Transmitted/cos(Phase Difference))*sqrt(Resistance Underground AC/(6*Line Losses))
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