Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Reference Current = (Supply Voltage-Base-Emitter Voltage)/Resistance
Iref = (VDD-VBE)/R
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Reference Current - (Measured in Ampere) - A Reference Current is just a stable source of current that does not fluctuate over temperature, supply voltages or loads.
Supply Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Supply Voltage is the input voltage source that flows through the BJT.
Base-Emitter Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Base-Emitter Voltage is the forward voltage between the base and emitter of the transistor.
Resistance - (Measured in Ohm) - Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. Its S.I unit is ohm.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Supply Voltage: 2.5 Volt --> 2.5 Volt No Conversion Required
Base-Emitter Voltage: 5.15 Volt --> 5.15 Volt No Conversion Required
Resistance: 1.13 Kilohm --> 1130 Ohm (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Iref = (VDD-VBE)/R --> (2.5-5.15)/1130
Evaluating ... ...
Iref = -0.00234513274336283
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
-0.00234513274336283 Ampere -->-2.34513274336283 Milliampere (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
-2.34513274336283 -2.345133 Milliampere <-- Reference Current
(Calculation completed in 00.007 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Payal Priya
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Verified by Anshika Arya
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Hamirpur
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Base Current Calculators

Base Current using Saturation Current in DC
​ LaTeX ​ Go Base Current = (Saturation Current/Common Emitter Current Gain)*e^(Base-Collector Voltage/Thermal Voltage)+Saturation Vapour Pressure*e^(Base-Collector Voltage/Thermal Voltage)
Drain Current given Device Parameter
​ LaTeX ​ Go Drain Current = 1/2*Transconductance*Aspect Ratio*(Effective Voltage-Threshold Voltage)^2*(1+Device Parameter*Voltage between Drain and Source)
Base Current 2 of BJT
​ LaTeX ​ Go Base Current = (Saturation Current/Common Emitter Current Gain)*(e^(Base-Emitter Voltage/Thermal Voltage))
Base Current 1 of BJT
​ LaTeX ​ Go Base Current = Collector Current/Common Emitter Current Gain

Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Reference Current = (Supply Voltage-Base-Emitter Voltage)/Resistance
Iref = (VDD-VBE)/R

What is meant by IC?

Integrated circuit (IC), also called microelectronic circuit, microchip, or chip, an assembly of electronic components, fabricated as a single unit, in which miniaturized active devices (e.g., transistors and diodes) and passive devices (e.g., capacitors and resistors).

How to Calculate Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror?

Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror calculator uses Reference Current = (Supply Voltage-Base-Emitter Voltage)/Resistance to calculate the Reference Current, The Reference current of BJT current mirror formula is defined as a stable source of current that does not fluctuate over temperature, supply voltages, or loads. Reference Current is denoted by Iref symbol.

How to calculate Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror, enter Supply Voltage (VDD), Base-Emitter Voltage (VBE) & Resistance (R) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror calculation can be explained with given input values -> -2345.132743 = (2.5-5.15)/1130.

FAQ

What is Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror?
The Reference current of BJT current mirror formula is defined as a stable source of current that does not fluctuate over temperature, supply voltages, or loads and is represented as Iref = (VDD-VBE)/R or Reference Current = (Supply Voltage-Base-Emitter Voltage)/Resistance. Supply Voltage is the input voltage source that flows through the BJT, Base-Emitter Voltage is the forward voltage between the base and emitter of the transistor & Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical circuit. Its S.I unit is ohm.
How to calculate Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror?
The Reference current of BJT current mirror formula is defined as a stable source of current that does not fluctuate over temperature, supply voltages, or loads is calculated using Reference Current = (Supply Voltage-Base-Emitter Voltage)/Resistance. To calculate Reference Current of BJT Current Mirror, you need Supply Voltage (VDD), Base-Emitter Voltage (VBE) & Resistance (R). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Supply Voltage, Base-Emitter Voltage & Resistance and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Reference Current?
In this formula, Reference Current uses Supply Voltage, Base-Emitter Voltage & Resistance. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Reference Current = Collector Current*(1+2/Common Emitter Current Gain)
  • Reference Current = Collector Current+(2*Collector Current)/Common Emitter Current Gain
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