Refraction Coefficient Calculator

✖Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater refers to the perpendicular distance between the two rays at a specific depth in a body of water.ⓘ Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater [b₀]			+10% -10%
✖Distance Between Two Rays refers to the separation between two parallel rays of wave energy or light rays in a medium, often water.ⓘ Distance Between Two Rays [b]			+10% -10%

✖Refraction Coefficient is a parameter used to describe how waves change direction as they propagate from deep water into shallower water near the coastline.ⓘ Refraction Coefficient [K_r]

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Refraction Coefficient Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays)
K_r = sqrt(b₀/b)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 3 Variables

Functions Used

sqrt - A square root function is a function that takes a non-negative number as an input and returns the square root of the given input number., sqrt(Number)

Variables Used

Refraction Coefficient - Refraction Coefficient is a parameter used to describe how waves change direction as they propagate from deep water into shallower water near the coastline.
Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater - (Measured in Meter) - Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater refers to the perpendicular distance between the two rays at a specific depth in a body of water.
Distance Between Two Rays - (Measured in Meter) - Distance Between Two Rays refers to the separation between two parallel rays of wave energy or light rays in a medium, often water.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater: 100 Meter --> 100 Meter No Conversion Required
Distance Between Two Rays: 10000 Meter --> 10000 Meter No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

K_r = sqrt(b₀/b) --> sqrt(100/10000)

Evaluating ... ...

K_r = 0.1

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

0.1 --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

0.1 <-- Refraction Coefficient

(Calculation completed in 00.007 seconds)

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Created by Mithila Muthamma PA

Coorg Institute of Technology (CIT), Coorg

Mithila Muthamma PA has created this Calculator and 2000+ more calculators!

Verified by M Naveen

National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal

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< Shoaling, Refraction and Breaking Calculators

Shoaling Coefficient

LaTeX Go Shoaling Coefficient = (tanh(Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth)*(1+(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth/sinh(2*Wave Number for Water Wave*Coastal Mean Depth))))^-0.5

Deepwater Wave Height for Shoaling Coefficient and Refraction Coefficient

LaTeX Go Wave Height in Deepwater = Wave Height for Surface Gravity Waves/(Shoaling Coefficient*Refraction Coefficient)

Refraction Coefficient

LaTeX Go Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays)

Distance between Two Rays at General Point

LaTeX Go Distance Between Two Rays = Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Refraction Coefficient^2

Refraction Coefficient Formula

LaTeX Go

Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays)
K_r = sqrt(b₀/b)

What does Shoaling Mean?

Shoaling is the deformation of incident waves on the lower shoreface that starts when the water depth becomes less than about half of the wavelength, causing the waves to become steeper: increase in amplitude and decrease in wavelength

How to Calculate Refraction Coefficient?

Refraction Coefficient calculator uses Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays) to calculate the Refraction Coefficient, The Refraction Coefficient is defined as the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another caused by its change in speed. For example, waves in deep water travel faster than in shallow. Refraction Coefficient is denoted by K_r symbol.

How to calculate Refraction Coefficient using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Refraction Coefficient, enter Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater (b₀) & Distance Between Two Rays (b) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Refraction Coefficient calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.1 = sqrt(100/10000).

FAQ

What is Refraction Coefficient?

The Refraction Coefficient is defined as the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another caused by its change in speed. For example, waves in deep water travel faster than in shallow and is represented as K_r = sqrt(b₀/b) or Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays). Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater refers to the perpendicular distance between the two rays at a specific depth in a body of water & Distance Between Two Rays refers to the separation between two parallel rays of wave energy or light rays in a medium, often water.

How to calculate Refraction Coefficient?

The Refraction Coefficient is defined as the change in direction of a wave passing from one medium to another caused by its change in speed. For example, waves in deep water travel faster than in shallow is calculated using Refraction Coefficient = sqrt(Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater/Distance Between Two Rays). To calculate Refraction Coefficient, you need Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater (b₀) & Distance Between Two Rays (b). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater & Distance Between Two Rays and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

How many ways are there to calculate Refraction Coefficient?

In this formula, Refraction Coefficient uses Distance Between Two Rays at Deepwater & Distance Between Two Rays. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -

Refraction Coefficient = Wave Height for Surface Gravity Waves/(Wave Height in Deepwater*Shoaling Coefficient)

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