Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Receiving End Current = Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)/(Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))
Ir = η*Vs*Is*cos(Φs)/(Vr*cos(Φr))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Receiving End Current - (Measured in Ampere) - Receiving End Current is defined as the magnitude and phase angle of current received at the load end of a short transmission line.
Transmission Efficiency - Transmission Efficiency in a short transmission line measures the ratio of power delivered to the load versus power sent from the source, typically high due to minimal losses.
Sending End Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Sending End Voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a short transmission line.
Sending End Current - (Measured in Ampere) - Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors.
Sending End Phase Angle - (Measured in Radian) - Sending End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasors of current and voltage at thee sending end of a short transmission line.
Receiving End Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Receiving End Voltage is the voltage developed at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
Receiving End Phase Angle - (Measured in Radian) - Receiving End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasor of the current and voltage at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Transmission Efficiency: 0.278 --> No Conversion Required
Sending End Voltage: 400 Volt --> 400 Volt No Conversion Required
Sending End Current: 3.98 Ampere --> 3.98 Ampere No Conversion Required
Sending End Phase Angle: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Receiving End Voltage: 380 Volt --> 380 Volt No Conversion Required
Receiving End Phase Angle: 75 Degree --> 1.3089969389955 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Ir = η*Vs*Is*cos(Φs)/(Vr*cos(Φr)) --> 0.278*400*3.98*cos(0.5235987755982)/(380*cos(1.3089969389955))
Evaluating ... ...
Ir = 3.89707410150234
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
3.89707410150234 Ampere --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
3.89707410150234 3.897074 Ampere <-- Receiving End Current
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Urvi Rathod
Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad
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Verified by Kethavath Srinath
Osmania University (OU), Hyderabad
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Current Calculators

Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Receiving End Current = Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)/(Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))
Receiving End Current using Receiving End Power (STL)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Receiving End Current = Receiving End Power/(3*Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))
Sending End Current using Sending End Power (STL)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Sending End Current = Sending End Power/(3*Sending End Voltage*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))
Receiving End Current using Losses (STL)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Receiving End Current = sqrt(Power Loss/(3*Resistance))

Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Receiving End Current = Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)/(Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))
Ir = η*Vs*Is*cos(Φs)/(Vr*cos(Φr))

What is the difference between efficiency and transmission efficiency?

The efficiency of conventional automatic transmissions ranges from 86 to 94 percent, where transmission efficiency is defined as the power output divided by the input power, multiplied by 100.

What is short transmission line?

A short transmission line is defined as a transmission line with an effective length less than 80 km (50 miles), or with a voltage less than 69 kV. Unlike medium transmission lines and long transmission lines, the line charging current is negligible, and hence the shunt capacitance can be ignored.

How to Calculate Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?

Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) calculator uses Receiving End Current = Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)/(Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)) to calculate the Receiving End Current, The Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is the current that flows into the load connected at the end of the line, considering line impedance negligible. It is determined by the receiving end voltage and load impedance, typically calculated using Ohm's law. Receiving End Current is denoted by Ir symbol.

How to calculate Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL), enter Transmission Efficiency (η), Sending End Voltage (Vs), Sending End Current (Is), Sending End Phase Angle s), Receiving End Voltage (Vr) & Receiving End Phase Angle r) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 7.009126 = 0.278*400*3.98*cos(0.5235987755982)/(380*cos(1.3089969389955)).

FAQ

What is Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
The Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is the current that flows into the load connected at the end of the line, considering line impedance negligible. It is determined by the receiving end voltage and load impedance, typically calculated using Ohm's law and is represented as Ir = η*Vs*Is*cos(Φs)/(Vr*cos(Φr)) or Receiving End Current = Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)/(Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)). Transmission Efficiency in a short transmission line measures the ratio of power delivered to the load versus power sent from the source, typically high due to minimal losses, Sending End Voltage is the voltage at the sending end of a short transmission line, Sending End Current is defined as the amount of current injected into a short transmission line from the source or injectors, Sending End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasors of current and voltage at thee sending end of a short transmission line, Receiving End Voltage is the voltage developed at the receiving end of a short transmission line & Receiving End Phase Angle is the difference between the phasor of the current and voltage at the receiving end of a short transmission line.
How to calculate Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL)?
The Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL) is the current that flows into the load connected at the end of the line, considering line impedance negligible. It is determined by the receiving end voltage and load impedance, typically calculated using Ohm's law is calculated using Receiving End Current = Transmission Efficiency*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle)/(Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle)). To calculate Receiving End Current using Transmission Efficiency (STL), you need Transmission Efficiency (η), Sending End Voltage (Vs), Sending End Current (Is), Sending End Phase Angle s), Receiving End Voltage (Vr) & Receiving End Phase Angle r). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Transmission Efficiency, Sending End Voltage, Sending End Current, Sending End Phase Angle, Receiving End Voltage & Receiving End Phase Angle and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Receiving End Current?
In this formula, Receiving End Current uses Transmission Efficiency, Sending End Voltage, Sending End Current, Sending End Phase Angle, Receiving End Voltage & Receiving End Phase Angle. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Receiving End Current = Receiving End Power/(3*Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))
  • Receiving End Current = sqrt(Power Loss/(3*Resistance))
  • Receiving End Current = ((3*Sending End Voltage*Sending End Current*cos(Sending End Phase Angle))-Power Loss)/(3*Receiving End Voltage*cos(Receiving End Phase Angle))
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