Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Rate of Constant Drying Period = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Drying Surface Area)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
Nc = (WS/tf)*((Xc-XEq)/A)*(ln((Xc-XEq)/(Xf(Falling)-XEq)))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
ln - The natural logarithm, also known as the logarithm to the base e, is the inverse function of the natural exponential function., ln(Number)
Variables Used
Rate of Constant Drying Period - (Measured in Kilogram per Second per Square Meter) - The Rate of Constant Drying Period is the rate of drying that takes place for a given set of drying conditions in the constant rate period.
Dry Weight of Solid - (Measured in Kilogram) - The Dry Weight of Solid is the weight of dry solid present in the system in the drying mass transfer operation.
Falling Rate Drying Time - (Measured in Second) - The Falling rate drying time is the time taken for drying operation in the falling rate period.
Critical Moisture Content - The Critical Moisture Content is the ratio of amount of moisture present in the solids at the transition of constant and falling rate period to that of the weight of dry solid.
Equilibrium Moisture Content - The Equilibrium Moisture Content is defined as the ratio of the weight of moisture in equilibrium with the solid to the weight of dry solid.
Drying Surface Area - (Measured in Square Meter) - The Drying Surface Area is the total area in the drying mass transfer operation i.e. exposed in contact with the drying medium.
Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period - The Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period is defined as the ratio of the weight of moisture to the weight of dry solid present after the completion of the drying process.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Dry Weight of Solid: 100 Kilogram --> 100 Kilogram No Conversion Required
Falling Rate Drying Time: 37 Second --> 37 Second No Conversion Required
Critical Moisture Content: 0.11 --> No Conversion Required
Equilibrium Moisture Content: 0.05 --> No Conversion Required
Drying Surface Area: 0.1 Square Meter --> 0.1 Square Meter No Conversion Required
Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period: 0.065 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Nc = (WS/tf)*((Xc-XEq)/A)*(ln((Xc-XEq)/(Xf(Falling)-XEq))) --> (100/37)*((0.11-0.05)/0.1)*(ln((0.11-0.05)/(0.065-0.05)))
Evaluating ... ...
Nc = 2.24804490992415
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
2.24804490992415 Kilogram per Second per Square Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
2.24804490992415 2.248045 Kilogram per Second per Square Meter <-- Rate of Constant Drying Period
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

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Created by Vaibhav Mishra
DJ Sanghvi College of Engineering (DJSCE), Mumbai
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Drying from Critical to Final Moisture Calculators

Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period
​ LaTeX ​ Go Drying Surface Area = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Rate of Constant Drying Period)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
Falling Rate Drying Time from Critical to Final Moisture
​ LaTeX ​ Go Falling Rate Drying Time = (Dry Weight of Solid/Drying Surface Area)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Rate of Constant Drying Period)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
Drying Surface Area based on Critical to Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period
​ LaTeX ​ Go Drying Surface Area = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))
Falling Rate Drying Time from Critical to Final Weight of Moisture
​ LaTeX ​ Go Falling Rate Drying Time = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Drying Surface Area*Rate of Constant Drying Period))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))

Important Formulas in Drying Mass Transfer Operation Calculators

Constant Drying Time from Initial to Critical Moisture Content
​ LaTeX ​ Go Constant Rate Drying Time = Dry Weight of Solid*((Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-Critical Moisture Content))/((Drying Surface Area*Rate of Constant Drying Period))
Critical Moisture Content based on Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period
​ LaTeX ​ Go Critical Moisture Content = Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-((Drying Surface Area*Constant Rate Drying Time*Rate of Constant Drying Period)/Dry Weight of Solid)
Constant Drying Time from Initial to Critical Weight of Moisture
​ LaTeX ​ Go Constant Rate Drying Time = (Initial Weight of Moisture for Constant Rate-Critical Weight of Moisture)/(Drying Surface Area*Rate of Constant Drying Period)
Total Drying Time based on Constant Drying Time and Falling Drying Time
​ LaTeX ​ Go Total Drying Time = Constant Rate Drying Time+Falling Rate Drying Time

Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Rate of Constant Drying Period = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Drying Surface Area)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content)))
Nc = (WS/tf)*((Xc-XEq)/A)*(ln((Xc-XEq)/(Xf(Falling)-XEq)))

What is Falling Rate Period Drying?

The falling rate drying period is a stage in the drying process where the rate of moisture removal from the material decreases over time as the internal moisture content of the material is reduced. During this period, the drying rate is typically controlled by the rate of moisture diffusion within the material, which is slower than the rate of heat and mass transfer at the surface of the material. In this stage, the moisture content of the material decreases more slowly than during the constant rate drying period, as the remaining moisture is located deeper within the material and must diffuse to the surface before it can be removed. The length of the falling rate period depends on the properties of the material being dried, such as its porosity, particle size, and moisture distribution.

How to Calculate Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period?

Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period calculator uses Rate of Constant Drying Period = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Drying Surface Area)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content))) to calculate the Rate of Constant Drying Period, The Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period formula is defined as Rate of Constant Drying Period calculated based on its relation with the drying process in the falling rate period. Rate of Constant Drying Period is denoted by Nc symbol.

How to calculate Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period, enter Dry Weight of Solid (WS), Falling Rate Drying Time (tf), Critical Moisture Content (Xc), Equilibrium Moisture Content (XEq), Drying Surface Area (A) & Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period (Xf(Falling)) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period calculation can be explained with given input values -> 2.248045 = (100/37)*((0.11-0.05)/0.1)*(ln((0.11-0.05)/(0.065-0.05))).

FAQ

What is Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period?
The Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period formula is defined as Rate of Constant Drying Period calculated based on its relation with the drying process in the falling rate period and is represented as Nc = (WS/tf)*((Xc-XEq)/A)*(ln((Xc-XEq)/(Xf(Falling)-XEq))) or Rate of Constant Drying Period = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Drying Surface Area)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content))). The Dry Weight of Solid is the weight of dry solid present in the system in the drying mass transfer operation, The Falling rate drying time is the time taken for drying operation in the falling rate period, The Critical Moisture Content is the ratio of amount of moisture present in the solids at the transition of constant and falling rate period to that of the weight of dry solid, The Equilibrium Moisture Content is defined as the ratio of the weight of moisture in equilibrium with the solid to the weight of dry solid, The Drying Surface Area is the total area in the drying mass transfer operation i.e. exposed in contact with the drying medium & The Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period is defined as the ratio of the weight of moisture to the weight of dry solid present after the completion of the drying process.
How to calculate Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period?
The Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period formula is defined as Rate of Constant Drying Period calculated based on its relation with the drying process in the falling rate period is calculated using Rate of Constant Drying Period = (Dry Weight of Solid/Falling Rate Drying Time)*((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/Drying Surface Area)*(ln((Critical Moisture Content-Equilibrium Moisture Content)/(Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Moisture Content))). To calculate Rate of Constant Drying Period based on Critical to Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period, you need Dry Weight of Solid (WS), Falling Rate Drying Time (tf), Critical Moisture Content (Xc), Equilibrium Moisture Content (XEq), Drying Surface Area (A) & Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period (Xf(Falling)). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Dry Weight of Solid, Falling Rate Drying Time, Critical Moisture Content, Equilibrium Moisture Content, Drying Surface Area & Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Rate of Constant Drying Period?
In this formula, Rate of Constant Drying Period uses Dry Weight of Solid, Falling Rate Drying Time, Critical Moisture Content, Equilibrium Moisture Content, Drying Surface Area & Final Moisture Content for Falling Rate Period. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Rate of Constant Drying Period = ((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Falling Rate Drying Time*Drying Surface Area))*(ln((Critical Weight of Moisture-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)/(Final Weight of Moisture for Falling Rate Period-Equilibrium Weight of Moisture)))
  • Rate of Constant Drying Period = Dry Weight of Solid*(Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-Critical Moisture Content)/(Drying Surface Area*Constant Rate Drying Time)
  • Rate of Constant Drying Period = Dry Weight of Solid*(Initial Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period-Final Moisture Content for Constant Rate Period)/(Drying Surface Area*Constant Rate Drying Time)
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