Radius of Curve using External Distance Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Radius of Circular Curve = External Distance/((sec(1/2)*(Central Angle of Curve*(180/pi)))-1)
Rc = E/((sec(1/2)*(I*(180/pi)))-1)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 1 Functions, 3 Variables
Constants Used
pi - Archimedes' constant Value Taken As 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
Functions Used
sec - Secant is a trigonometric function that is defined ratio of the hypotenuse to the shorter side adjacent to an acute angle (in a right-angled triangle); the reciprocal of a cosine., sec(Angle)
Variables Used
Radius of Circular Curve - (Measured in Meter) - Radius of Circular Curve is the radius of a circle whose part, say, arc is taken for consideration.
External Distance - (Measured in Meter) - External distance can be described as distance from point of intersection of tangents to midpoint of curve.
Central Angle of Curve - (Measured in Radian) - Central angle of curve can be described as the deflection angle between tangents at point of intersection of tangents.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
External Distance: 5795 Meter --> 5795 Meter No Conversion Required
Central Angle of Curve: 40 Degree --> 0.698131700797601 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Rc = E/((sec(1/2)*(I*(180/pi)))-1) --> 5795/((sec(1/2)*(0.698131700797601*(180/pi)))-1)
Evaluating ... ...
Rc = 129.991735664109
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
129.991735664109 Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
129.991735664109 129.9917 Meter <-- Radius of Circular Curve
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by M Naveen
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal
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National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Hamirpur
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Circular Curves on Highways and Roads Calculators

Central Angle of Curve for given Tangent Distance
​ LaTeX ​ Go Central Angle of Curve = (Tangent Distance/(sin(1/2)*Radius of Circular Curve))
Exact Tangent Distance
​ LaTeX ​ Go Tangent Distance = Radius of Circular Curve*tan(1/2)*Central Angle of Curve
Degree of Curve for given Radius of Curve
​ LaTeX ​ Go Degree of Curve = (5729.578/Radius of Circular Curve)*(pi/180)
Radius of Curve using Degree of Curve
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radius of Circular Curve = 50/(sin(1/2)*(Degree of Curve))

Radius of Curve using External Distance Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Radius of Circular Curve = External Distance/((sec(1/2)*(Central Angle of Curve*(180/pi)))-1)
Rc = E/((sec(1/2)*(I*(180/pi)))-1)

What is external distance?

External distance is defined as the distance from point of intersection of tangents to midpoint of curve

How to Calculate Radius of Curve using External Distance?

Radius of Curve using External Distance calculator uses Radius of Circular Curve = External Distance/((sec(1/2)*(Central Angle of Curve*(180/pi)))-1) to calculate the Radius of Circular Curve, The Radius of Curve using External Distance can be defined as the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature at a point on a curve. Radius of Circular Curve is denoted by Rc symbol.

How to calculate Radius of Curve using External Distance using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Radius of Curve using External Distance, enter External Distance (E) & Central Angle of Curve (I) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Radius of Curve using External Distance calculation can be explained with given input values -> 129.9917 = 5795/((sec(1/2)*(0.698131700797601*(180/pi)))-1).

FAQ

What is Radius of Curve using External Distance?
The Radius of Curve using External Distance can be defined as the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature at a point on a curve and is represented as Rc = E/((sec(1/2)*(I*(180/pi)))-1) or Radius of Circular Curve = External Distance/((sec(1/2)*(Central Angle of Curve*(180/pi)))-1). External distance can be described as distance from point of intersection of tangents to midpoint of curve & Central angle of curve can be described as the deflection angle between tangents at point of intersection of tangents.
How to calculate Radius of Curve using External Distance?
The Radius of Curve using External Distance can be defined as the absolute value of the reciprocal of the curvature at a point on a curve is calculated using Radius of Circular Curve = External Distance/((sec(1/2)*(Central Angle of Curve*(180/pi)))-1). To calculate Radius of Curve using External Distance, you need External Distance (E) & Central Angle of Curve (I). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for External Distance & Central Angle of Curve and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Radius of Circular Curve?
In this formula, Radius of Circular Curve uses External Distance & Central Angle of Curve. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Radius of Circular Curve = 50/(sin(1/2)*(Degree of Curve))
  • Radius of Circular Curve = 5729.578/(Degree of Curve*(180/pi))
  • Radius of Circular Curve = 50/(sin(1/2)*(Degree of Curve))
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