Radius of Curve given Tangent Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Curve Radius = Tangent Length/tan(Deflection Angle/2)
RCurve = T/tan(Δ/2)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 3 Variables
Functions Used
tan - The tangent of an angle is a trigonometric ratio of the length of the side opposite an angle to the length of the side adjacent to an angle in a right triangle., tan(Angle)
Variables Used
Curve Radius - (Measured in Meter) - Curve Radius is the radius of a circle whose part, say, arc is taken for consideration.
Tangent Length - (Measured in Meter) - Tangent Length is equal to the length of a line segment with endpoints as the external point and the point of contact.
Deflection Angle - (Measured in Radian) - Deflection Angle is the angle between the first sub chord of curve and the deflected line with equal measurement of first sub chord from tangent point.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Tangent Length: 127.4 Meter --> 127.4 Meter No Conversion Required
Deflection Angle: 65 Degree --> 1.1344640137961 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
RCurve = T/tan(Δ/2) --> 127.4/tan(1.1344640137961/2)
Evaluating ... ...
RCurve = 199.977942524816
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
199.977942524816 Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
199.977942524816 199.9779 Meter <-- Curve Radius
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Chandana P Dev
NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
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Verified by M Naveen
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal
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Radius of Curve given Length
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​ LaTeX ​ Go Length of Curve = Curve Radius*Deflection Angle

Radius of Curve given Tangent Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Curve Radius = Tangent Length/tan(Deflection Angle/2)
RCurve = T/tan(Δ/2)

What are the types of Curves?

(i) Simple: A simple curve consists of a single arc of a circle connecting two straights.
(ii) Compound: A compound curve consists of two or more simple curves having different radii bending in the same direction and lying on the same side of the common tangent.
(iii) Reverse: A reverse or serpentine curve is made up of two arcs having equal or different radii bending in opposite directions with a common tangent at their junction.
(iv) Deviation: A deviation curve is simply a combination of two reverse curves.

How to Calculate Radius of Curve given Tangent?

Radius of Curve given Tangent calculator uses Curve Radius = Tangent Length/tan(Deflection Angle/2) to calculate the Curve Radius, The Radius of Curve given Tangent formula is defined as a radius of an arc or curve created by part of a circle that can be made from the same radius. Curve Radius is denoted by RCurve symbol.

How to calculate Radius of Curve given Tangent using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Radius of Curve given Tangent, enter Tangent Length (T) & Deflection Angle (Δ) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Radius of Curve given Tangent calculation can be explained with given input values -> 199.9779 = 127.4/tan(1.1344640137961/2).

FAQ

What is Radius of Curve given Tangent?
The Radius of Curve given Tangent formula is defined as a radius of an arc or curve created by part of a circle that can be made from the same radius and is represented as RCurve = T/tan(Δ/2) or Curve Radius = Tangent Length/tan(Deflection Angle/2). Tangent Length is equal to the length of a line segment with endpoints as the external point and the point of contact & Deflection Angle is the angle between the first sub chord of curve and the deflected line with equal measurement of first sub chord from tangent point.
How to calculate Radius of Curve given Tangent?
The Radius of Curve given Tangent formula is defined as a radius of an arc or curve created by part of a circle that can be made from the same radius is calculated using Curve Radius = Tangent Length/tan(Deflection Angle/2). To calculate Radius of Curve given Tangent, you need Tangent Length (T) & Deflection Angle (Δ). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Tangent Length & Deflection Angle and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Curve Radius?
In this formula, Curve Radius uses Tangent Length & Deflection Angle. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Curve Radius = Length of Curve/Deflection Angle
  • Curve Radius = Length of Long Chord/(2*sin(Deflection Angle/2))
  • Curve Radius = Apex Distance/(sec(Deflection Angle/2)-1)
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