Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)
Or = ((Qs*(Qi-Q))/(BOD5/BODu))-(1.42*Qw*XR)
This formula uses 8 Variables
Variables Used
Oxygen Required - (Measured in Milligram per Day) - Oxygen Required is the amount of oxygen needed to sustain biological processes in an aeration tank, which is a critical component of wastewater treatment systems.
Sewage Discharge - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Sewage Discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river.
Influent BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage.
Effluent BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Effluent BOD is the amount of BOD present in the outing sewage.
5 Days BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - 5 Days BOD is an indicator of how much oxygen is utilized by a natural water sample in five days at 20 degrees C.
Ultimate BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Ultimate BOD is the amount of oxygen required to decompose all of the organic material after infinite time.
Volume of Wasted Sludge per day - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Volume of Wasted Sludge per day is the amount of sludge that is removed or wasted from a wastewater treatment process on a daily basis.
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge is the mixed liquor suspended solids in returned sludge in terms of mg per liter.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Sewage Discharge: 10 Cubic Meter per Second --> 10 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Influent BOD: 13.2 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0132 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Effluent BOD: 0.4 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0004 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
5 Days BOD: 1.36 Milligram per Liter --> 0.00136 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Ultimate BOD: 2 Milligram per Liter --> 0.002 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Volume of Wasted Sludge per day: 9.5 Cubic Meter per Second --> 9.5 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge: 1.4 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0014 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Or = ((Qs*(Qi-Q))/(BOD5/BODu))-(1.42*Qw*XR) --> ((10*(0.0132-0.0004))/(0.00136/0.002))-(1.42*9.5*0.0014)
Evaluating ... ...
Or = 0.169349294117647
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.9600612745098E-12 Kilogram per Second -->0.169349294117647 Milligram per Day (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
0.169349294117647 0.169349 Milligram per Day <-- Oxygen Required
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank Calculators

Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD
​ LaTeX ​ Go Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)
Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Oxygen Demand of Biomass
​ LaTeX ​ Go Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)
Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD
​ LaTeX ​ Go Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)
Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank
​ LaTeX ​ Go Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)

Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)
Or = ((Qs*(Qi-Q))/(BOD5/BODu))-(1.42*Qw*XR)

What is Aeration Tank?

Aeration tank where air (or oxygen) is injected in the mixed liquor. Settling tank (usually referred to as "final clarifier" or "secondary settling tank") to allow the biological flocs (the sludge blanket) to settle, thus separating the biological sludge from the clear treated water.

How to Calculate Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD?

Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD calculator uses Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge) to calculate the Oxygen Required, The Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD formula is defined as the calculation of oxygen required in aeration tank when we have prior information of Ultimate BOD. Oxygen Required is denoted by Or symbol.

How to calculate Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD, enter Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD (Q), 5 Days BOD (BOD5), Ultimate BOD (BODu), Volume of Wasted Sludge per day (Qw) & MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge (XR) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.5E+10 = ((10*(0.0132-0.0004))/(0.00136/0.002))-(1.42*9.5*0.0014).

FAQ

What is Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD?
The Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD formula is defined as the calculation of oxygen required in aeration tank when we have prior information of Ultimate BOD and is represented as Or = ((Qs*(Qi-Q))/(BOD5/BODu))-(1.42*Qw*XR) or Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge). Sewage Discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river, Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage, Effluent BOD is the amount of BOD present in the outing sewage, 5 Days BOD is an indicator of how much oxygen is utilized by a natural water sample in five days at 20 degrees C, Ultimate BOD is the amount of oxygen required to decompose all of the organic material after infinite time, Volume of Wasted Sludge per day is the amount of sludge that is removed or wasted from a wastewater treatment process on a daily basis & MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge is the mixed liquor suspended solids in returned sludge in terms of mg per liter.
How to calculate Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD?
The Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD formula is defined as the calculation of oxygen required in aeration tank when we have prior information of Ultimate BOD is calculated using Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge). To calculate Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank given Ultimate BOD, you need Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD (Q), 5 Days BOD (BOD5), Ultimate BOD (BODu), Volume of Wasted Sludge per day (Qw) & MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge (XR). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD, 5 Days BOD, Ultimate BOD, Volume of Wasted Sludge per day & MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Oxygen Required?
In this formula, Oxygen Required uses Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD, 5 Days BOD, Ultimate BOD, Volume of Wasted Sludge per day & MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Oxygen Required = ((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge)
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