How to Calculate Optical Return Loss?
Optical Return Loss calculator uses Optical Return Loss = 10*log10((Output Power*Reflected Power)/(Source Power*(Power at Port 2-Power at Port 4))) to calculate the Optical Return Loss, Optical Return Loss (ORL) is a measure of the amount of optical power that is reflected back toward the source in an optical system, typically expressed in decibels (dB). In the context of a four-port optical coupler, such as a fiber optic coupler or splitter, ORL refers to the amount of optical power that is reflected back into one or more of the input ports when light is coupled into the device. Optical Return Loss is denoted by ORL symbol.
How to calculate Optical Return Loss using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Optical Return Loss, enter Output Power (Pout), Reflected Power (Pref), Source Power (Pin), Power at Port 2 (Pr) & Power at Port 4 (Pc) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Optical Return Loss calculation can be explained with given input values -> 12.21338 = 10*log10((13.011*13.3)/(13.01*(6.3-5.501))).