What is external flow?
In fluid mechanics, external flow is such a flow that boundary layers develop freely, without constraints imposed by adjacent surfaces. Accordingly, there will always exist a region of the flow outside the boundary layer in which velocity, temperature, and/or concentration gradients are negligible. It can be defined as the flow of a fluid around a body that is completely submerged in it.
An example includes fluid motion over a flat plate (inclined or parallel to the free stream velocity) and flow over curved surfaces such as a sphere, cylinder, airfoil, or turbine blade, air flowing around an airplane and water flowing around the submarines.
How to Calculate Nusselt number for oils and water?
Nusselt number for oils and water calculator uses Nusselt Number = (1.2+0.53*(Reynolds Number^0.54))/((Prandtl Number^-0.3)*(Dynamic Viscosity at Wall Temperature/Dynamic Viscosity at Free Stream Temperature)^0.25) to calculate the Nusselt Number, Nusselt number for oils and water formula is defined as a dimensionless value that characterizes convective heat transfer between a sphere and a fluid, such as oil or water, in a flow over sphere context, providing a crucial parameter in understanding heat transfer mechanisms in various engineering applications. Nusselt Number is denoted by Nu symbol.
How to calculate Nusselt number for oils and water using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Nusselt number for oils and water, enter Reynolds Number (Re), Prandtl Number (Pr), Dynamic Viscosity at Wall Temperature (μw) & Dynamic Viscosity at Free Stream Temperature (μ∞) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Nusselt number for oils and water calculation can be explained with given input values -> 425.0047 = (1.2+0.53*(50000^0.54))/((19^-0.3)*(0.0018/0.0015)^0.25).