Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Number of Stages = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet))
N = (YN+1-Y1)/(Y1-(α*X0))
This formula uses 5 Variables
Variables Used
Number of Stages - The Number of Stages is defined as the Ideal number of stages required to achieve the desired separation.
Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet - The Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet is the mole fraction of the Solute in the Gas stream entering the column on solute free basis.
Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet - The Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet is the mole fraction of the solute in the exit gas stream of the column on solute free basis.
Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer - The Equilibrium constant for Mass Transfer is the proportionality constant between gas phase mole fraction and liquid phase mole fraction and could be given as the ratio between the two.
Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet - The Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet is the mole fraction of the solute in the solvent (liquid) in inlet of the column on solute free basis.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet: 0.8 --> No Conversion Required
Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet: 0.1 --> No Conversion Required
Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer: 1.5 --> No Conversion Required
Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet: 0.0099 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
N = (YN+1-Y1)/(Y1-(α*X0)) --> (0.8-0.1)/(0.1-(1.5*0.0099))
Evaluating ... ...
N = 8.22078684674105
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
8.22078684674105 --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
8.22078684674105 8.220787 <-- Number of Stages
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Gas Absorption Calculators

Number of Absorption Stages by Kremser Equation
​ LaTeX ​ Go Number of Stages = log10(((Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet))/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)))*(1-(1/Absorption Factor))+(1/Absorption Factor))/(log10(Absorption Factor))
Minimum Operating Line Slope for Absorption Column
​ LaTeX ​ Go Minimum Operating Line Slope of Absorption Column = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/((Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet/Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer)-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)
Operating Line Slope for Absorption Column
​ LaTeX ​ Go Operating Line Slope of Absorption Column = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Outlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)
Absorption Factor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Absorption Factor = Liquid Flowrate on Solute Free Basis/(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Gas Flowrate on Solute Free Basis)

Important Formulas in Gas Absorption and Stripping Calculators

Number of Stripping Stages by Kremser Equation
​ LaTeX ​ Go Number of Stages = (log10(((Solute Free Mole Frac of Liquid in Stripping Inlet-(Solute Free Mole Frac of Gas in Stripping Inlet/Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer))/(Solute Free Mole Frac of Liquid in Stripping Out-(Solute Free Mole Frac of Gas in Stripping Inlet/Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer)))*(1-(1/Stripping Factor))+(1/Stripping Factor)))/(log10(Stripping Factor))
Stripping Factor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Stripping Factor = (Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Gas Flowrate on Solute Free Basis for Stripping)/Liquid Flowrate on Solute Free Basis for Stripping
Absorption Factor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Absorption Factor = Liquid Flowrate on Solute Free Basis/(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Gas Flowrate on Solute Free Basis)
Stripping Factor given Absorption Factor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Stripping Factor = 1/Absorption Factor

Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Number of Stages = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet))
N = (YN+1-Y1)/(Y1-(α*X0))

What is Absorption Factor ?

The Absorption Factor is the ratio of the slopes of operating line of absorption to the equilibrium line. The Absorption Factor calculation is based on the liquid and gas solute free inlet flow rates and the equilibrium constant. For dilute solutions, Henrys law constant can be used as equilibrium constant.

What are the factors to be considered for Solvent Selection ?

The factors to be considered are: 1. The gas solubility should be high, thus increasing the rate of absorption and decreasing the quantity of solvent required. 2. The solvent should have a low vapour pressure to reduce loss of solvent in the gas leaving an absorption column. 3. The materials of construction required for the equipment should not be unusual or expensive. 4. The solvent should be inexpensive, so that losses are not costly, and should be readily available. 5. Low viscosity is preferred for reasons of rapid absorption rates, improved flooding characteristics in packed column, low pressure drops on pumping, and good heat transfer characteristics. 6. The solvent should be non-toxic, non-flammable and chemically stable.

How to Calculate Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1?

Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 calculator uses Number of Stages = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)) to calculate the Number of Stages, The Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 formula is defined as formula to calculate the number of ideal stages required for absorption operation for absorption factor equal to 1, where Kremser-Sounders-Brown cannot be used. Number of Stages is denoted by N symbol.

How to calculate Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1, enter Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet (YN+1), Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet (Y1), Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer (α) & Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet (X0) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 calculation can be explained with given input values -> 8.235294 = (0.8-0.1)/(0.1-(1.5*0.0099)).

FAQ

What is Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1?
The Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 formula is defined as formula to calculate the number of ideal stages required for absorption operation for absorption factor equal to 1, where Kremser-Sounders-Brown cannot be used and is represented as N = (YN+1-Y1)/(Y1-(α*X0)) or Number of Stages = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)). The Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet is the mole fraction of the Solute in the Gas stream entering the column on solute free basis, The Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet is the mole fraction of the solute in the exit gas stream of the column on solute free basis, The Equilibrium constant for Mass Transfer is the proportionality constant between gas phase mole fraction and liquid phase mole fraction and could be given as the ratio between the two & The Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet is the mole fraction of the solute in the solvent (liquid) in inlet of the column on solute free basis.
How to calculate Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1?
The Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1 formula is defined as formula to calculate the number of ideal stages required for absorption operation for absorption factor equal to 1, where Kremser-Sounders-Brown cannot be used is calculated using Number of Stages = (Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet)/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)). To calculate Number of Stages for Absorption Factor Equal to 1, you need Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet (YN+1), Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet (Y1), Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer (α) & Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet (X0). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet, Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet, Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer & Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Number of Stages?
In this formula, Number of Stages uses Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet, Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet, Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer & Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Number of Stages = log10(((Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet))/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)))*(1-(1/Absorption Factor))+(1/Absorption Factor))/(log10(Absorption Factor))
  • Number of Stages = (log10(((Solute Free Mole Frac of Liquid in Stripping Inlet-(Solute Free Mole Frac of Gas in Stripping Inlet/Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer))/(Solute Free Mole Frac of Liquid in Stripping Out-(Solute Free Mole Frac of Gas in Stripping Inlet/Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer)))*(1-(1/Stripping Factor))+(1/Stripping Factor)))/(log10(Stripping Factor))
  • Number of Stages = log10(((Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Inlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet))/(Solute Free Mole Fraction of Gas in Outlet-(Equilibrium Constant for Mass Transfer*Solute Free Mole Fraction of Liquid in Inlet)))*(1-(1/Absorption Factor))+(1/Absorption Factor))/(log10(Absorption Factor))
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