Number of Components Calculator

✖The Degree of Freedom of a system is the number of parameters of the system that may vary independently.ⓘ Degree of Freedom [F]			+10% -10%
✖Number of Phases is a form of matter that is homogeneous in chemical composition and physical state.ⓘ Number of Phases [p]			+10% -10%

✖Number of Components in System is the number of chemically independent constituents of the system.ⓘ Number of Components [C]

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Number of Components Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2
C = F+p-2
This formula uses 3 Variables

Variables Used

Number of Components in System - Number of Components in System is the number of chemically independent constituents of the system.
Degree of Freedom - The Degree of Freedom of a system is the number of parameters of the system that may vary independently.
Number of Phases - Number of Phases is a form of matter that is homogeneous in chemical composition and physical state.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Degree of Freedom: 5 --> No Conversion Required
Number of Phases: 4 --> No Conversion Required

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

C = F+p-2 --> 5+4-2

Evaluating ... ...

C = 7

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

7 --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

7 <-- Number of Components in System

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Vinay Mishra

Indian Institute for Aeronautical Engineering and Information Technology (IIAEIT), Pune

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National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Hamirpur

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< Gibbs Phase Rule Calculators

Total Number of Variables in System

LaTeX Go Total Number of Variables in System = Number of Phases*(Number of Components in System-1)+2

Number of Components

LaTeX Go Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2

Degree of Freedom

LaTeX Go Degree of Freedom = Number of Components in System-Number of Phases+2

Number of Phases

LaTeX Go Number of Phases = Number of Components in System-Degree of Freedom+2

< Basic Formulas of Thermodynamics Calculators

Total Number of Variables in System

LaTeX Go Total Number of Variables in System = Number of Phases*(Number of Components in System-1)+2

Number of Components

LaTeX Go Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2

Degree of Freedom

LaTeX Go Degree of Freedom = Number of Components in System-Number of Phases+2

Number of Phases

LaTeX Go Number of Phases = Number of Components in System-Degree of Freedom+2

Number of Components Formula

LaTeX Go

Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2
C = F+p-2

What is Number of Components?

In thermodynamics, a component is one of a collection of chemically-independent constituents of a system. The number of components represents the minimum number of independent species necessary to define the composition of all phases of the system.

How to Calculate Number of Components?

Number of Components calculator uses Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2 to calculate the Number of Components in System, The number of components is the number of chemically independent constituents of the system, i.e. the minimum number of independent species necessary to define the composition of all phases of the system. Number of Components in System is denoted by C symbol.

How to calculate Number of Components using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Number of Components, enter Degree of Freedom (F) & Number of Phases (p) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Number of Components calculation can be explained with given input values -> 7 = 5+4-2.

FAQ

What is Number of Components?

The number of components is the number of chemically independent constituents of the system, i.e. the minimum number of independent species necessary to define the composition of all phases of the system and is represented as C = F+p-2 or Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2. The Degree of Freedom of a system is the number of parameters of the system that may vary independently & Number of Phases is a form of matter that is homogeneous in chemical composition and physical state.

How to calculate Number of Components?

The number of components is the number of chemically independent constituents of the system, i.e. the minimum number of independent species necessary to define the composition of all phases of the system is calculated using Number of Components in System = Degree of Freedom+Number of Phases-2. To calculate Number of Components, you need Degree of Freedom (F) & Number of Phases (p). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Degree of Freedom & Number of Phases and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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