Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Normal Stress on Oblique Plane = (1/2*(Stress along x Direction+Stress along y Direction))+(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*(cos(2*Theta)))+(Shear Stress xy*sin(2*Theta))
σθ = (1/2*(σx+σy))+(1/2*(σx-σy)*(cos(2*θ)))+(τxy*sin(2*θ))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Normal Stress on Oblique Plane - (Measured in Pascal) - Normal Stress on Oblique Plane is the stress acting normally to its oblique plane.
Stress along x Direction - (Measured in Pascal) - The Stress along x Direction can be described as axial stress along the given direction.
Stress along y Direction - (Measured in Pascal) - The Stress along y Direction can be described as axial stress along the given direction.
Theta - (Measured in Radian) - The Theta is the angle subtended by a plane of a body when stress is applied.
Shear Stress xy - (Measured in Pascal) - Shear Stress xy is the Stress acting along xy plane.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Stress along x Direction: 45 Megapascal --> 45000000 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
Stress along y Direction: 110 Megapascal --> 110000000 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
Theta: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Shear Stress xy: 7.2 Megapascal --> 7200000 Pascal (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
σθ = (1/2*(σxy))+(1/2*(σxy)*(cos(2*θ)))+(τxy*sin(2*θ)) --> (1/2*(45000000+110000000))+(1/2*(45000000-110000000)*(cos(2*0.5235987755982)))+(7200000*sin(2*0.5235987755982))
Evaluating ... ...
σθ = 67485382.9072417
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
67485382.9072417 Pascal -->67.4853829072417 Megapascal (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
67.4853829072417 67.48538 Megapascal <-- Normal Stress on Oblique Plane
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Swarnima Singh
NIT Jaipur (mnitj), jaipur
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Stresses in Bi Axial Loading Calculators

Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading
​ LaTeX ​ Go Normal Stress on Oblique Plane = (1/2*(Stress along x Direction+Stress along y Direction))+(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*(cos(2*Theta)))+(Shear Stress xy*sin(2*Theta))
Shear Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading
​ LaTeX ​ Go Shear Stress on Oblique Plane = -(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*sin(2*Theta))+(Shear Stress xy*cos(2*Theta))
Stress along X- Direction with known Shear Stress in Bi-Axial Loading
​ LaTeX ​ Go Stress along x Direction = Stress along y Direction-((Shear Stress on Oblique Plane*2)/sin(2*Theta))
Stress along Y- Direction using Shear Stress in Bi-Axial Loading
​ LaTeX ​ Go Stress along y Direction = Stress along x Direction+((Shear Stress on Oblique Plane*2)/sin(2*Theta))

Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Normal Stress on Oblique Plane = (1/2*(Stress along x Direction+Stress along y Direction))+(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*(cos(2*Theta)))+(Shear Stress xy*sin(2*Theta))
σθ = (1/2*(σx+σy))+(1/2*(σx-σy)*(cos(2*θ)))+(τxy*sin(2*θ))

What is Normal Stress?

The Normal stress is a stress that occurs when a member is loaded by an axial force. Normal stresses are assumed positive if tensile and negative if compressive.

What is a Biaxial State of Stress?

A two-dimensional state of stress in which only two normal stresses are present is called biaxial stress. When a body is subjected to biaxial stress, it is acted upon by direct stresses (σx) and (σy) in two mutually perpendicular planes accompanied by a simple shear stress (τxy).

How to Calculate Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading?

Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading calculator uses Normal Stress on Oblique Plane = (1/2*(Stress along x Direction+Stress along y Direction))+(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*(cos(2*Theta)))+(Shear Stress xy*sin(2*Theta)) to calculate the Normal Stress on Oblique Plane, The Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading formula is defined as calculating stress subjected to a combination of direct stresses (σx) and (σy) in two mutually perpendicular planes, accompanied by simple shear stress (τxy). Normal Stress on Oblique Plane is denoted by σθ symbol.

How to calculate Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading, enter Stress along x Direction x), Stress along y Direction y), Theta (θ) & Shear Stress xy xy) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading calculation can be explained with given input values -> 6.7E-5 = (1/2*(45000000+110000000))+(1/2*(45000000-110000000)*(cos(2*0.5235987755982)))+(7200000*sin(2*0.5235987755982)).

FAQ

What is Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading?
The Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading formula is defined as calculating stress subjected to a combination of direct stresses (σx) and (σy) in two mutually perpendicular planes, accompanied by simple shear stress (τxy) and is represented as σθ = (1/2*(σxy))+(1/2*(σxy)*(cos(2*θ)))+(τxy*sin(2*θ)) or Normal Stress on Oblique Plane = (1/2*(Stress along x Direction+Stress along y Direction))+(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*(cos(2*Theta)))+(Shear Stress xy*sin(2*Theta)). The Stress along x Direction can be described as axial stress along the given direction, The Stress along y Direction can be described as axial stress along the given direction, The Theta is the angle subtended by a plane of a body when stress is applied & Shear Stress xy is the Stress acting along xy plane.
How to calculate Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading?
The Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading formula is defined as calculating stress subjected to a combination of direct stresses (σx) and (σy) in two mutually perpendicular planes, accompanied by simple shear stress (τxy) is calculated using Normal Stress on Oblique Plane = (1/2*(Stress along x Direction+Stress along y Direction))+(1/2*(Stress along x Direction-Stress along y Direction)*(cos(2*Theta)))+(Shear Stress xy*sin(2*Theta)). To calculate Normal Stress Induced in Oblique Plane due to Biaxial Loading, you need Stress along x Direction x), Stress along y Direction y), Theta (θ) & Shear Stress xy xy). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Stress along x Direction, Stress along y Direction, Theta & Shear Stress xy and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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