Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
Pv = (FC*r*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ))-(Mt))/((r^2)*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ)))
This formula uses 2 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Radial Pressure - (Measured in Pascal per Square Meter) - Radial pressure is a pressure towards or away from the central axis of a component.
Thrust at Crown - (Measured in Newton) - Thrust at Crown refers to the force exerted horizontally against the dam structure at its highest point or crest.
Radius to Center Line of Arch - (Measured in Meter) - Radius to Center Line of Arch is a radial line from the focus to any point of a curve.
Theta - (Measured in Radian) - Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.
Moment acting on Arch Dam - (Measured in Joule) - Moment acting on Arch Dam is an overturning effect (tends to bend or turn the member) created by the force(load) acting on a structural member.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Thrust at Crown: 120 Kilonewton --> 120000 Newton (Check conversion ​here)
Radius to Center Line of Arch: 5.5 Meter --> 5.5 Meter No Conversion Required
Theta: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Moment acting on Arch Dam: 54.5 Newton Meter --> 54.5 Joule (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Pv = (FC*r*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ))-(Mt))/((r^2)*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ))) --> (120000*5.5*((sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982))-cos(0.5235987755982))-(54.5))/((5.5^2)*((sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982))-cos(0.5235987755982)))
Evaluating ... ...
Pv = 21797.9167262885
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
21797.9167262885 Pascal per Square Meter -->21.7979167262885 Kilopascal per Square Meter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
21.7979167262885 21.79792 Kilopascal per Square Meter <-- Radial Pressure
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Rithik Agrawal
National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal
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Verified by Chandana P Dev
NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
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Normal Radial Pressure of Arch Dams Calculators

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Abutments of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = ((Thrust from Water+Thrust of Abutments*cos(Theta))/(Radius to Center Line of Arch-(Radius to Center Line of Arch*cos(Theta))))

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
Pv = (FC*r*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ))-(Mt))/((r^2)*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ)))

What are Abutments ?

An abutment is the substructure at the ends of a bridge span or dam supporting its superstructure. Single-span bridges have abutments at each end which provide vertical and lateral support for the span, as well as acting as retaining walls to resist lateral movement of the earthen fill of the bridge approach.

How to Calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam?

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam calculator uses Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))) to calculate the Radial Pressure, Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam is defined as pressure exerted due to water on dam. Radial Pressure is denoted by Pv symbol.

How to calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam, enter Thrust at Crown (FC), Radius to Center Line of Arch (r), Theta (θ) & Moment acting on Arch Dam (Mt) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.021798 = (120000*5.5*((sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982))-cos(0.5235987755982))-(54.5))/((5.5^2)*((sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982))-cos(0.5235987755982))).

FAQ

What is Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam?
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam is defined as pressure exerted due to water on dam and is represented as Pv = (FC*r*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ))-(Mt))/((r^2)*((sin(θ)/(θ))-cos(θ))) or Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))). Thrust at Crown refers to the force exerted horizontally against the dam structure at its highest point or crest, Radius to Center Line of Arch is a radial line from the focus to any point of a curve, Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint & Moment acting on Arch Dam is an overturning effect (tends to bend or turn the member) created by the force(load) acting on a structural member.
How to calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam?
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam is defined as pressure exerted due to water on dam is calculated using Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))). To calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam, you need Thrust at Crown (FC), Radius to Center Line of Arch (r), Theta (θ) & Moment acting on Arch Dam (Mt). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Thrust at Crown, Radius to Center Line of Arch, Theta & Moment acting on Arch Dam and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Radial Pressure?
In this formula, Radial Pressure uses Thrust at Crown, Radius to Center Line of Arch, Theta & Moment acting on Arch Dam. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
  • Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
  • Radial Pressure = ((Thrust from Water+Thrust of Abutments*cos(Theta))/(Radius to Center Line of Arch-(Radius to Center Line of Arch*cos(Theta))))
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