Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
Pv = (FC*r*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ)))-(Mt))/((r^2)*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ))))
This formula uses 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
sin - Sine is a trigonometric function that describes the ratio of the length of the opposite side of a right triangle to the length of the hypotenuse., sin(Angle)
Variables Used
Radial Pressure - (Measured in Pascal per Square Meter) - Radial pressure is a pressure towards or away from the central axis of a component.
Thrust at Crown - (Measured in Newton) - Thrust at Crown refers to the force exerted horizontally against the dam structure at its highest point or crest.
Radius to Center Line of Arch - (Measured in Meter) - Radius to Center Line of Arch is a radial line from the focus to any point of a curve.
Theta - (Measured in Radian) - Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint.
Moment acting on Arch Dam - (Measured in Joule) - Moment acting on Arch Dam is an overturning effect (tends to bend or turn the member) created by the force(load) acting on a structural member.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Thrust at Crown: 120 Kilonewton --> 120000 Newton (Check conversion ​here)
Radius to Center Line of Arch: 5.5 Meter --> 5.5 Meter No Conversion Required
Theta: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Moment acting on Arch Dam: 54.5 Newton Meter --> 54.5 Joule (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Pv = (FC*r*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ)))-(Mt))/((r^2)*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ)))) --> (120000*5.5*(1-(sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982)))-(54.5))/((5.5^2)*(1-(sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982))))
Evaluating ... ...
Pv = 21778.2075727099
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
21778.2075727099 Pascal per Square Meter -->21.7782075727099 Kilopascal per Square Meter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
21.7782075727099 21.77821 Kilopascal per Square Meter <-- Radial Pressure
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Rithik Agrawal
National Institute of Technology Karnataka (NITK), Surathkal
Rithik Agrawal has created this Calculator and 1300+ more calculators!
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Verified by Ishita Goyal
Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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Normal Radial Pressure of Arch Dams Calculators

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Abutments of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Crown of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Thrust at Abutments of Arch Dam
​ LaTeX ​ Go Radial Pressure = ((Thrust from Water+Thrust of Abutments*cos(Theta))/(Radius to Center Line of Arch-(Radius to Center Line of Arch*cos(Theta))))

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta))))
Pv = (FC*r*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ)))-(Mt))/((r^2)*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ))))

What is Arch Dam ?

An arch dam is a concrete dam that is curved upstream in plan. The arch dam is designed so that the force of the water against it, known as hydrostatic pressure, presses against the arch, causing the arch to straighten slightly and strengthening the structure as it pushes into its foundation or abutments.

How to Calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam?

Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam calculator uses Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))) to calculate the Radial Pressure, Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam is defined as pressure exerted due to water on dam. Radial Pressure is denoted by Pv symbol.

How to calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam, enter Thrust at Crown (FC), Radius to Center Line of Arch (r), Theta (θ) & Moment acting on Arch Dam (Mt) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.021778 = (120000*5.5*(1-(sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982)))-(54.5))/((5.5^2)*(1-(sin(0.5235987755982)/(0.5235987755982)))).

FAQ

What is Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam?
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam is defined as pressure exerted due to water on dam and is represented as Pv = (FC*r*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ)))-(Mt))/((r^2)*(1-(sin(θ)/(θ)))) or Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))). Thrust at Crown refers to the force exerted horizontally against the dam structure at its highest point or crest, Radius to Center Line of Arch is a radial line from the focus to any point of a curve, Theta is an angle that can be defined as the figure formed by two rays meeting at a common endpoint & Moment acting on Arch Dam is an overturning effect (tends to bend or turn the member) created by the force(load) acting on a structural member.
How to calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam?
Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam is defined as pressure exerted due to water on dam is calculated using Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*(1-(sin(Theta)/(Theta)))). To calculate Normal Radial Pressure at centerline given Moment at Crown of Arch Dam, you need Thrust at Crown (FC), Radius to Center Line of Arch (r), Theta (θ) & Moment acting on Arch Dam (Mt). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Thrust at Crown, Radius to Center Line of Arch, Theta & Moment acting on Arch Dam and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Radial Pressure?
In this formula, Radial Pressure uses Thrust at Crown, Radius to Center Line of Arch, Theta & Moment acting on Arch Dam. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Radial Pressure = Thrust at Crown/((Radius to Center Line of Arch)*(1-(2*Theta*sin(Theta*((Horizontal Thickness of an Arch/Radius to Center Line of Arch)^2)/12)/Diameter)))
  • Radial Pressure = ((Thrust from Water+Thrust of Abutments*cos(Theta))/(Radius to Center Line of Arch-(Radius to Center Line of Arch*cos(Theta))))
  • Radial Pressure = (Thrust at Crown*Radius to Center Line of Arch*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta))-(Moment acting on Arch Dam))/((Radius to Center Line of Arch^2)*((sin(Theta)/(Theta))-cos(Theta)))
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