Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Saturation Voltage = -Emitter Voltage+Small Voltage Drop
Vsat = -Vee+Vdrop
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Saturation Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Saturation Voltage is a condition where the output of the trigger remains low even when the input voltage is above the lower threshold voltage.
Emitter Voltage - (Measured in Volt) - Emitter Voltage is one of the three terminals of a BJT, along with the base and collector. When the emitter is forward biased.
Small Voltage Drop - (Measured in Volt) - A Small Voltage Drop is an operational amplifier that has a very small voltage drop between its input and output terminals.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Emitter Voltage: 0.7 Volt --> 0.7 Volt No Conversion Required
Small Voltage Drop: 1.9 Volt --> 1.9 Volt No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Vsat = -Vee+Vdrop --> -0.7+1.9
Evaluating ... ...
Vsat = 1.2
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.2 Volt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
1.2 Volt <-- Saturation Voltage
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

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Created by Suma Madhuri
VIT University (VIT), Chennai
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Schmitt Trigger Calculators

Lower Threshold Voltage of Inverting Schmitt Trigger
​ LaTeX ​ Go Feedback Threshold Voltage = -Saturation Voltage*(Resistance 2/(Resistance 1+Resistance 2))
Open Loop Gain of Schmitt Trigger
​ LaTeX ​ Go Open Loop Gain = (Final Voltage)/(Non-Inverting Input Voltage-Inverting Input Voltage)
Lower Threshold Voltage of Non Inverting Schmitt Trigger
​ LaTeX ​ Go Lower Threshold Voltage = -Saturation Voltage*(Resistance 2/Resistance 1)
Input Current of Schmitt Trigger
​ LaTeX ​ Go Input Current = Input Voltage/Input Resistance

Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Saturation Voltage = -Emitter Voltage+Small Voltage Drop
Vsat = -Vee+Vdrop

How can the negative saturation voltage of an op-amp be compensated for?

There are a few ways to compensate for the negative saturation voltage of an op-amp:

Reduce the gain of the op-amp. This can be done by changing the values of the feedback resistors. Reducing the gain will reduce the output voltage swing, and therefore reduce the likelihood of clipping at the negative saturation voltage.
Use a rail-to-rail op-amp. Rail-to-rail op-amps are designed to have an output voltage that can swing to within a few millivolts of the positive and negative power rails. This means that they are less likely to clip at the negative saturation voltage.

How to Calculate Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger?

Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger calculator uses Saturation Voltage = -Emitter Voltage+Small Voltage Drop to calculate the Saturation Voltage, The Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger is limited by the internal circuitry of the op-amp. When the op-amp tries to output a voltage lower than its negative saturation voltage, it cannot provide enough current to drive the output stage. Saturation Voltage is denoted by Vsat symbol.

How to calculate Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger, enter Emitter Voltage (Vee) & Small Voltage Drop (Vdrop) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger calculation can be explained with given input values -> 5.9 = -0.7+1.9.

FAQ

What is Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger?
The Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger is limited by the internal circuitry of the op-amp. When the op-amp tries to output a voltage lower than its negative saturation voltage, it cannot provide enough current to drive the output stage and is represented as Vsat = -Vee+Vdrop or Saturation Voltage = -Emitter Voltage+Small Voltage Drop. Emitter Voltage is one of the three terminals of a BJT, along with the base and collector. When the emitter is forward biased & A Small Voltage Drop is an operational amplifier that has a very small voltage drop between its input and output terminals.
How to calculate Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger?
The Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger is limited by the internal circuitry of the op-amp. When the op-amp tries to output a voltage lower than its negative saturation voltage, it cannot provide enough current to drive the output stage is calculated using Saturation Voltage = -Emitter Voltage+Small Voltage Drop. To calculate Negative Saturation Voltage of Srchmitt Trigger, you need Emitter Voltage (Vee) & Small Voltage Drop (Vdrop). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Emitter Voltage & Small Voltage Drop and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Saturation Voltage?
In this formula, Saturation Voltage uses Emitter Voltage & Small Voltage Drop. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Saturation Voltage = +Supply Voltage of Op Amp-Small Voltage Drop
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