Natural Flow Volume Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Natural Flow Volume = (Observed Flow Volume-Volume of Return Flow)+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes
RN = (Ro-Vr)+Vd+EM+Fx+ΔSv
This formula uses 7 Variables
Variables Used
Natural Flow Volume - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Natural Flow Volume is the quantity of water that would have flowed in a river past a particular point in a particular period.
Observed Flow Volume - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Observed Flow Volume is the recorded the quantity of water that would have flowed in a river past a particular point in a particular period.
Volume of Return Flow - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Volume of Return Flow from irrigation, domestic water supply and industrial use.
Volume Diverted Out of Stream - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Volume Diverted Out of Stream for irrigation, domestic water supply and industrial use.
Net Evaporation Losses - Net Evaporation Losses from Reservoirs on the Stream is the loss of stored volatile liquid component or mixture by evaporation by temperature, pressure, and vapor-recovery systems.
Net Export of Water from Basin - Net Export of Water from Basin, any area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet.
Change in Storage Volumes - Change in Storage Volumes of water storage bodies on the stream is the difference of water incoming and outgoing.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Observed Flow Volume: 50 Cubic Meter per Second --> 50 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Volume of Return Flow: 10 Cubic Meter per Second --> 10 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Volume Diverted Out of Stream: 12 Cubic Meter per Second --> 12 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Net Evaporation Losses: 2 --> No Conversion Required
Net Export of Water from Basin: 100 --> No Conversion Required
Change in Storage Volumes: 20 --> No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
RN = (Ro-Vr)+Vd+EM+Fx+ΔSv --> (50-10)+12+2+100+20
Evaluating ... ...
RN = 174
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
174 Cubic Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
174 Cubic Meter per Second <-- Natural Flow Volume
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Mithila Muthamma PA
Coorg Institute of Technology (CIT), Coorg
Mithila Muthamma PA has created this Calculator and 2000+ more calculators!
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Verified by Chandana P Dev
NSS College of Engineering (NSSCE), Palakkad
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Natural Flow Calculators

Natural Flow Volume
​ LaTeX ​ Go Natural Flow Volume = (Observed Flow Volume-Volume of Return Flow)+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes
Volume of Return Flow
​ LaTeX ​ Go Volume of Return Flow = -Natural Flow Volume+Observed Flow Volume+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes
Observed Flow Volume at Terminal Site given Natural Flow Volume
​ LaTeX ​ Go Observed Flow Volume = Natural Flow Volume+Volume of Return Flow-Volume Diverted Out of Stream-Net Evaporation Losses-Net Export of Water from Basin-Change in Storage Volumes
Volume Diverted Out of Stream
​ LaTeX ​ Go Volume Diverted Out of Stream = Natural Flow Volume-Observed Flow Volume+Volume of Return Flow-Net Evaporation Losses-Net Export of Water from Basin-Change in Storage Volumes

Natural Flow Volume Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Natural Flow Volume = (Observed Flow Volume-Volume of Return Flow)+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes
RN = (Ro-Vr)+Vd+EM+Fx+ΔSv

What is Direct Surface Runoff?

Direct Surface Runoff is the rain or meltwater that runs off during the rain or melt event as overland flow or in the vegetation cover above frozen soil. The meltwater and the rain falling onto snow or on frozen ground reach a stream along different pathways.

How to Calculate Natural Flow Volume?

Natural Flow Volume calculator uses Natural Flow Volume = (Observed Flow Volume-Volume of Return Flow)+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes to calculate the Natural Flow Volume, The Natural Flow Volume formula is defined as the quantity of water that would have flowed in a river past a particular point in a particular period but for the effect during that period of diversions to or from, and impoundments on, the river upstream of that point. Natural Flow Volume is denoted by RN symbol.

How to calculate Natural Flow Volume using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Natural Flow Volume, enter Observed Flow Volume (Ro), Volume of Return Flow (Vr), Volume Diverted Out of Stream (Vd), Net Evaporation Losses (EM), Net Export of Water from Basin (Fx) & Change in Storage Volumes (ΔSv) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Natural Flow Volume calculation can be explained with given input values -> 174 = (50-10)+12+2+100+20.

FAQ

What is Natural Flow Volume?
The Natural Flow Volume formula is defined as the quantity of water that would have flowed in a river past a particular point in a particular period but for the effect during that period of diversions to or from, and impoundments on, the river upstream of that point and is represented as RN = (Ro-Vr)+Vd+EM+Fx+ΔSv or Natural Flow Volume = (Observed Flow Volume-Volume of Return Flow)+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes. Observed Flow Volume is the recorded the quantity of water that would have flowed in a river past a particular point in a particular period, Volume of Return Flow from irrigation, domestic water supply and industrial use, Volume Diverted Out of Stream for irrigation, domestic water supply and industrial use, Net Evaporation Losses from Reservoirs on the Stream is the loss of stored volatile liquid component or mixture by evaporation by temperature, pressure, and vapor-recovery systems, Net Export of Water from Basin, any area of land where precipitation collects and drains off into a common outlet & Change in Storage Volumes of water storage bodies on the stream is the difference of water incoming and outgoing.
How to calculate Natural Flow Volume?
The Natural Flow Volume formula is defined as the quantity of water that would have flowed in a river past a particular point in a particular period but for the effect during that period of diversions to or from, and impoundments on, the river upstream of that point is calculated using Natural Flow Volume = (Observed Flow Volume-Volume of Return Flow)+Volume Diverted Out of Stream+Net Evaporation Losses+Net Export of Water from Basin+Change in Storage Volumes. To calculate Natural Flow Volume, you need Observed Flow Volume (Ro), Volume of Return Flow (Vr), Volume Diverted Out of Stream (Vd), Net Evaporation Losses (EM), Net Export of Water from Basin (Fx) & Change in Storage Volumes (ΔSv). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Observed Flow Volume, Volume of Return Flow, Volume Diverted Out of Stream, Net Evaporation Losses, Net Export of Water from Basin & Change in Storage Volumes and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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