MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qub))/(BOD5/BODu))-O2)/(1.42*Qw)
This formula uses 8 Variables
Variables Used
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge is the mixed liquor suspended solids in returned sludge in terms of mg per liter.
Sewage Discharge - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Sewage Discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river.
Influent BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage.
Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD is a measure of the amount of oxygen that microorganisms will consume while decomposing organic matter in the effluent over a specific period.
5 Days BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - 5 Days BOD is an indicator of how much oxygen is utilized by a natural water sample in five days at 20 degrees C.
Ultimate BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Ultimate BOD is the amount of oxygen required to decompose all of the organic material after infinite time.
Theoretical Oxygen Requirement - (Measured in Kilogram per Second) - Theoretical Oxygen Requirement is the calculated amount of oxygen required to oxidize a compound to its final oxidation products.
Volume of Wasted Sludge per day - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Volume of Wasted Sludge per day is the amount of sludge that is removed or wasted from a wastewater treatment process on a daily basis.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Sewage Discharge: 10 Cubic Meter per Second --> 10 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Influent BOD: 13.2 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0132 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD: 11.91 Milligram per Liter --> 0.01191 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
5 Days BOD: 1.36 Milligram per Liter --> 0.00136 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Ultimate BOD: 2 Milligram per Liter --> 0.002 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Theoretical Oxygen Requirement: 2.5 Milligram per Day --> 2.89351851851852E-11 Kilogram per Second (Check conversion ​here)
Volume of Wasted Sludge per day: 9.5 Cubic Meter per Second --> 9.5 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qub))/(BOD5/BODu))-O2)/(1.42*Qw) --> (((10*(0.0132-0.01191))/(0.00136/0.002))-2.89351851851852E-11)/(1.42*9.5)
Evaluating ... ...
XR = 0.00140627043783239
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.00140627043783239 Kilogram per Cubic Meter -->1.40627043783239 Milligram per Liter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
1.40627043783239 1.40627 Milligram per Liter <-- MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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MLSS Returned Calculators

MLSS Returned given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD Both
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
MLSS Returned given Oxygen Demand of Biomass
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand of Biomass))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)

MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qub))/(BOD5/BODu))-O2)/(1.42*Qw)

What is MLSS?

Mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) is the concentration of suspended solids, in an aeration tank during the activated sludge process, which occurs during the treatment of waste water.

How to Calculate MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD?

MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD calculator uses MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day) to calculate the MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge, The MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD formula is defined as the calculation of value of MLSS returned when we have prior information of =ultimate BOD. MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge is denoted by XR symbol.

How to calculate MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD, enter Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD (Qub), 5 Days BOD (BOD5), Ultimate BOD (BODu), Theoretical Oxygen Requirement (O2) & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day (Qw) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1406.27 = (((10*(0.0132-0.01191))/(0.00136/0.002))-2.89351851851852E-11)/(1.42*9.5).

FAQ

What is MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD?
The MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD formula is defined as the calculation of value of MLSS returned when we have prior information of =ultimate BOD and is represented as XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qub))/(BOD5/BODu))-O2)/(1.42*Qw) or MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day). Sewage Discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river, Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage, Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD is a measure of the amount of oxygen that microorganisms will consume while decomposing organic matter in the effluent over a specific period, 5 Days BOD is an indicator of how much oxygen is utilized by a natural water sample in five days at 20 degrees C, Ultimate BOD is the amount of oxygen required to decompose all of the organic material after infinite time, Theoretical Oxygen Requirement is the calculated amount of oxygen required to oxidize a compound to its final oxidation products & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day is the amount of sludge that is removed or wasted from a wastewater treatment process on a daily basis.
How to calculate MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD?
The MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD formula is defined as the calculation of value of MLSS returned when we have prior information of =ultimate BOD is calculated using MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day). To calculate MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD, you need Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD (Qub), 5 Days BOD (BOD5), Ultimate BOD (BODu), Theoretical Oxygen Requirement (O2) & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day (Qw). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD, 5 Days BOD, Ultimate BOD, Theoretical Oxygen Requirement & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge?
In this formula, MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge uses Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD, 5 Days BOD, Ultimate BOD, Theoretical Oxygen Requirement & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
  • MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand of Biomass))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
  • MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
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