MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qo))/f)-O2)/(1.42*Qw)
This formula uses 7 Variables
Variables Used
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge is the mixed liquor suspended solids in returned sludge in terms of mg per liter.
Sewage Discharge - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Sewage Discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river.
Influent BOD - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage.
Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank is the amount of biodegradable organic matter in the treated wastewater.
Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD - Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD is the ratio of 5 days bod to ultimate bod.
Theoretical Oxygen Requirement - (Measured in Kilogram per Second) - Theoretical Oxygen Requirement is the calculated amount of oxygen required to oxidize a compound to its final oxidation products.
Volume of Wasted Sludge per day - (Measured in Cubic Meter per Second) - Volume of Wasted Sludge per day is the amount of sludge that is removed or wasted from a wastewater treatment process on a daily basis.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Sewage Discharge: 10 Cubic Meter per Second --> 10 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Influent BOD: 13.2 Milligram per Liter --> 0.0132 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required: 9.44 Milligram per Liter --> 0.00944 Kilogram per Cubic Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD: 3 --> No Conversion Required
Theoretical Oxygen Requirement: 2.5 Milligram per Day --> 2.89351851851852E-11 Kilogram per Second (Check conversion ​here)
Volume of Wasted Sludge per day: 9.5 Cubic Meter per Second --> 9.5 Cubic Meter per Second No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qo))/f)-O2)/(1.42*Qw) --> (((10*(0.0132-0.00944))/3)-2.89351851851852E-11)/(1.42*9.5)
Evaluating ... ...
XR = 0.000929083269414244
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.000929083269414244 Kilogram per Cubic Meter -->0.929083269414244 Milligram per Liter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
0.929083269414244 0.929083 Milligram per Liter <-- MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Suraj Kumar
Birsa Institute of Technology (BIT), Sindri
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Meerut Institute of Engineering and Technology (MIET), Meerut
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MLSS Returned Calculators

MLSS Returned given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD Both
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
MLSS Returned given Oxygen Demand of Biomass
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand of Biomass))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
MLSS Returned given Ultimate BOD
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank
​ LaTeX ​ Go MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)

Important Formulas of Oxygen Requirement of the Aeration Tank Calculators

BOD5 given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank
​ LaTeX ​ Go BOD5 given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank = Ultimate BOD*(Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD))/(Theoretical Oxygen Requirement+(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day*MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge))
BOD5 given Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD
​ LaTeX ​ Go BOD5 given Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD = Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD*Ultimate BOD
Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD
​ LaTeX ​ Go Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD = BOD of 5 days at 20° C/Ultimate BOD
BOD5 when Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD is 0.68
​ LaTeX ​ Go 5 Days BOD = Ultimate BOD*0.68

MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qo))/f)-O2)/(1.42*Qw)

What is MLSS?

Mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) is the concentration of suspended solids, in an aeration tank during the activated sludge process, which occurs during the treatment of waste water.

How to Calculate MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank?

MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank calculator uses MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day) to calculate the MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge, MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank formula is defined as a measure of the mass of suspended solids in a mixture of wastewater and activated sludge, which is essential in determining the oxygen requirement for the aeration tank in wastewater treatment processes. MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge is denoted by XR symbol.

How to calculate MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank, enter Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required (Qo), Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD (f), Theoretical Oxygen Requirement (O2) & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day (Qw) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1400.049 = (((10*(0.0132-0.00944))/3)-2.89351851851852E-11)/(1.42*9.5).

FAQ

What is MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank?
MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank formula is defined as a measure of the mass of suspended solids in a mixture of wastewater and activated sludge, which is essential in determining the oxygen requirement for the aeration tank in wastewater treatment processes and is represented as XR = (((Qs*(Qi-Qo))/f)-O2)/(1.42*Qw) or MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day). Sewage Discharge is the flow rate of sewage when it is being discharged in the river, Influent BOD is the total amount of BOD which is present in the incoming sewage, Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank is the amount of biodegradable organic matter in the treated wastewater, Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD is the ratio of 5 days bod to ultimate bod, Theoretical Oxygen Requirement is the calculated amount of oxygen required to oxidize a compound to its final oxidation products & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day is the amount of sludge that is removed or wasted from a wastewater treatment process on a daily basis.
How to calculate MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank?
MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank formula is defined as a measure of the mass of suspended solids in a mixture of wastewater and activated sludge, which is essential in determining the oxygen requirement for the aeration tank in wastewater treatment processes is calculated using MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day). To calculate MLSS Returned given Oxygen Required in Aeration Tank, you need Sewage Discharge (Qs), Influent BOD (Qi), Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required (Qo), Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD (f), Theoretical Oxygen Requirement (O2) & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day (Qw). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required, Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD, Theoretical Oxygen Requirement & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge?
In this formula, MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge uses Sewage Discharge, Influent BOD, Effluent BOD given Oxygen Required, Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD, Theoretical Oxygen Requirement & Volume of Wasted Sludge per day. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand of Biomass))/Ratio of BOD to Ultimate BOD)-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
  • MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(1.42*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
  • MLSS in Returned or Wasted Sludge = (((Sewage Discharge*(Influent BOD-Effluent BOD given Oxygen Demand and Ultimate BOD))/(5 Days BOD/Ultimate BOD))-Theoretical Oxygen Requirement)/(Oxygen Demand of Biomass*Volume of Wasted Sludge per day)
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