Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Mechanical Power = Back EMF*Armature Current*cos(Load Angle-Phase Difference)
Pm = Eb*Ia*cos(α-Φs)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Mechanical Power - (Measured in Watt) - Mechanical Power power is the product of a force on an object and the object's velocity or the product of torque on a shaft and the shaft's angular velocity.
Back EMF - (Measured in Volt) - Back EMF is a voltage that is generated in a motor or generator due to the motion of the armature or rotor. It is called "back" EMF as its polarity opposes the voltage applied.
Armature Current - (Measured in Ampere) - Armature Current Motor is defined as the armature current developed in an synchronous motor due to the rotation of rotor.
Load Angle - (Measured in Radian) - Load Angle is defined as the difference between the phasors of back emf and source voltage or terminal voltage.
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference in Synchronous Motor is defined as the difference in the phase angle of Voltage and Armature current of a synchronous motor.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Back EMF: 180 Volt --> 180 Volt No Conversion Required
Armature Current: 3.7 Ampere --> 3.7 Ampere No Conversion Required
Load Angle: 57 Degree --> 0.994837673636581 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Pm = Eb*Ia*cos(α-Φs) --> 180*3.7*cos(0.994837673636581-0.5235987755982)
Evaluating ... ...
Pm = 593.41034510948
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
593.41034510948 Watt --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
593.41034510948 593.4103 Watt <-- Mechanical Power
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Urvi Rathod
Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad
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Verified by Kethavath Srinath
Osmania University (OU), Hyderabad
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Power Calculators

3 Phase Input Power of Synchronous Motor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Three Phase Input Power = sqrt(3)*Load Voltage*Load Current*cos(Phase Difference)
Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mechanical Power = Back EMF*Armature Current*cos(Load Angle-Phase Difference)
Input Power of Synchronous Motor
​ LaTeX ​ Go Input Power = Armature Current*Voltage*cos(Phase Difference)
Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor given Input Power
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mechanical Power = Input Power-Armature Current^2*Armature Resistance

Synchronous Motor Circuit Calculators

Load Current of Synchronous Motor given 3 Phase Mechanical Power
​ LaTeX ​ Go Load Current = (Three Phase Mechanical Power+3*Armature Current^2*Armature Resistance)/(sqrt(3)*Load Voltage*cos(Phase Difference))
Armature Current of Synchronous Motor given 3 Phase Mechanical Power
​ LaTeX ​ Go Armature Current = sqrt((Three Phase Input Power-Three Phase Mechanical Power)/(3*Armature Resistance))
Armature Current of Synchronous Motor given Mechanical Power
​ LaTeX ​ Go Armature Current = sqrt((Input Power-Mechanical Power)/Armature Resistance)
Armature Current of Synchronous Motor given Input Power
​ LaTeX ​ Go Armature Current = Input Power/(cos(Phase Difference)*Voltage)

Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Mechanical Power = Back EMF*Armature Current*cos(Load Angle-Phase Difference)
Pm = Eb*Ia*cos(α-Φs)

What are the characteristics of a synchronous motor?

Synchronous motors operate at a constant speed determined by the frequency of the power supply and the number of poles in the motor. They have a high power factor, precise speed control, require DC excitation for the rotor, and offer high efficiency and starting torque, making them suitable for heavy loads.

How to Calculate Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor?

Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor calculator uses Mechanical Power = Back EMF*Armature Current*cos(Load Angle-Phase Difference) to calculate the Mechanical Power, The Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor formula is defined as any energy derived from steam, water, wind, electricity, compressed air or gas, or the combustion of fuel or explosive, which is used to drive or work any machinery. Mechanical Power is denoted by Pm symbol.

How to calculate Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor, enter Back EMF (Eb), Armature Current (Ia), Load Angle (α) & Phase Difference s) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor calculation can be explained with given input values -> 593.4103 = 180*3.7*cos(0.994837673636581-0.5235987755982).

FAQ

What is Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor?
The Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor formula is defined as any energy derived from steam, water, wind, electricity, compressed air or gas, or the combustion of fuel or explosive, which is used to drive or work any machinery and is represented as Pm = Eb*Ia*cos(α-Φs) or Mechanical Power = Back EMF*Armature Current*cos(Load Angle-Phase Difference). Back EMF is a voltage that is generated in a motor or generator due to the motion of the armature or rotor. It is called "back" EMF as its polarity opposes the voltage applied, Armature Current Motor is defined as the armature current developed in an synchronous motor due to the rotation of rotor, Load Angle is defined as the difference between the phasors of back emf and source voltage or terminal voltage & Phase Difference in Synchronous Motor is defined as the difference in the phase angle of Voltage and Armature current of a synchronous motor.
How to calculate Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor?
The Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor formula is defined as any energy derived from steam, water, wind, electricity, compressed air or gas, or the combustion of fuel or explosive, which is used to drive or work any machinery is calculated using Mechanical Power = Back EMF*Armature Current*cos(Load Angle-Phase Difference). To calculate Mechanical Power of Synchronous Motor, you need Back EMF (Eb), Armature Current (Ia), Load Angle (α) & Phase Difference s). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Back EMF, Armature Current, Load Angle & Phase Difference and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Mechanical Power?
In this formula, Mechanical Power uses Back EMF, Armature Current, Load Angle & Phase Difference. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Mechanical Power = Input Power-Armature Current^2*Armature Resistance
  • Mechanical Power = Gross Torque*Synchronous Speed
  • Mechanical Power = ((Back EMF*Voltage)/Synchronous Impedance)*cos(Phase Difference-Load Angle)-(Back EMF^2/Synchronous Impedance)*cos(Phase Difference)
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