Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Mass Transport Velocity = (pi*Height of the Wave/Wavelength of Wave)^2*(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))/(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2)
Uz = (pi*Hw/λ)^2*(C*cosh(4*pi*(DZ+d)/λ))/(2*sinh(2*pi*d/λ)^2)
This formula uses 1 Constants, 2 Functions, 6 Variables
Constants Used
pi - Archimedes' constant Value Taken As 3.14159265358979323846264338327950288
Functions Used
sinh - The hyperbolic sine function, also known as the sinh function, is a mathematical function that is defined as the hyperbolic analogue of the sine function., sinh(Number)
cosh - The hyperbolic cosine function is a mathematical function that is defined as the ratio of the sum of the exponential functions of x and negative x to 2., cosh(Number)
Variables Used
Mass Transport Velocity - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Mass Transport Velocity refers to the velocity at which sediment or pollutants are transported along the coastline or within nearshore areas.
Height of the Wave - (Measured in Meter) - Height of the Wave is the difference between the elevations of a crest and a neighboring trough.
Wavelength of Wave - (Measured in Meter) - Wavelength of Wave refers to the distance between consecutive corresponding points of the same phase on the wave, such as two adjacent crests, troughs, or zero crossings.
Celerity of the Wave - (Measured in Meter per Second) - Celerity of the Wave refers to the speed at which a wave propagates through a medium.
Distance above the Bottom - (Measured in Meter) - Distance above the Bottom refers to the vertical measurement from the lowest point of a given surface (such as the bottom of waterbody) to a specified point above it.
Water Depth for Fluid Velocity - (Measured in Meter) - Water Depth for Fluid Velocity is the depth as measured from the water level to the bottom of the considered water body.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Height of the Wave: 14 Meter --> 14 Meter No Conversion Required
Wavelength of Wave: 32 Meter --> 32 Meter No Conversion Required
Celerity of the Wave: 24.05 Meter per Second --> 24.05 Meter per Second No Conversion Required
Distance above the Bottom: 2 Meter --> 2 Meter No Conversion Required
Water Depth for Fluid Velocity: 17 Meter --> 17 Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Uz = (pi*Hw/λ)^2*(C*cosh(4*pi*(DZ+d)/λ))/(2*sinh(2*pi*d/λ)^2) --> (pi*14/32)^2*(24.05*cosh(4*pi*(2)/32))/(2*sinh(2*pi*17/32)^2)
Evaluating ... ...
Uz = 0.152154520491551
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.152154520491551 Meter per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
0.152154520491551 0.152155 Meter per Second <-- Mass Transport Velocity
(Calculation completed in 00.020 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Mithila Muthamma PA
Coorg Institute of Technology (CIT), Coorg
Mithila Muthamma PA has created this Calculator and 2000+ more calculators!
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Verified by M Naveen
National Institute of Technology (NIT), Warangal
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Mass Transport Velocity Calculators

Wave Height for Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order
​ LaTeX ​ Go Height of the Wave = (Wavelength of Wave*((Mass Transport Velocity*(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2/(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))))^0.5)/pi)
Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order
​ LaTeX ​ Go Mass Transport Velocity = (pi*Height of the Wave/Wavelength of Wave)^2*(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))/(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2)

Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Mass Transport Velocity = (pi*Height of the Wave/Wavelength of Wave)^2*(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))/(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2)
Uz = (pi*Hw/λ)^2*(C*cosh(4*pi*(DZ+d)/λ))/(2*sinh(2*pi*d/λ)^2)

What is Wave Celerity?

The Wave Celerity is defined as the speed at which an individual wave advances or “propagates” . The open channel Surges due to sudden changes of flow depth creates Celerity (Wave Velocity) in the flow in addition to the normal water velocity of the channels. These waves travel in the downstream and sometimes upstream of the channels depending on the various situations.

What is Wavelength?

Wavelength is the distance from one crest to another, or from one trough to another, of a wave (which may be an electromagnetic wave, a sound wave, or any other wave). Wavelength is inversely proportional to frequency. This means the longer the wavelength, lower the frequency.

How to Calculate Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order?

Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order calculator uses Mass Transport Velocity = (pi*Height of the Wave/Wavelength of Wave)^2*(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))/(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2) to calculate the Mass Transport Velocity, The Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order may be measured as the ratio of the displacement of a particle to the length of the corresponding time interval provided and that the contribution from the second-order terms is large compared with that from the first- order terms. Mass Transport Velocity is denoted by Uz symbol.

How to calculate Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order, enter Height of the Wave (Hw), Wavelength of Wave (λ), Celerity of the Wave (C), Distance above the Bottom (DZ+d) & Water Depth for Fluid Velocity (d) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order calculation can be explained with given input values -> 0.152155 = (pi*14/32)^2*(24.05*cosh(4*pi*(2)/32))/(2*sinh(2*pi*17/32)^2).

FAQ

What is Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order?
The Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order may be measured as the ratio of the displacement of a particle to the length of the corresponding time interval provided and that the contribution from the second-order terms is large compared with that from the first- order terms and is represented as Uz = (pi*Hw/λ)^2*(C*cosh(4*pi*(DZ+d)/λ))/(2*sinh(2*pi*d/λ)^2) or Mass Transport Velocity = (pi*Height of the Wave/Wavelength of Wave)^2*(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))/(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2). Height of the Wave is the difference between the elevations of a crest and a neighboring trough, Wavelength of Wave refers to the distance between consecutive corresponding points of the same phase on the wave, such as two adjacent crests, troughs, or zero crossings, Celerity of the Wave refers to the speed at which a wave propagates through a medium, Distance above the Bottom refers to the vertical measurement from the lowest point of a given surface (such as the bottom of waterbody) to a specified point above it & Water Depth for Fluid Velocity is the depth as measured from the water level to the bottom of the considered water body.
How to calculate Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order?
The Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order may be measured as the ratio of the displacement of a particle to the length of the corresponding time interval provided and that the contribution from the second-order terms is large compared with that from the first- order terms is calculated using Mass Transport Velocity = (pi*Height of the Wave/Wavelength of Wave)^2*(Celerity of the Wave*cosh(4*pi*(Distance above the Bottom)/Wavelength of Wave))/(2*sinh(2*pi*Water Depth for Fluid Velocity/Wavelength of Wave)^2). To calculate Mass Transport Velocity to Second Order, you need Height of the Wave (Hw), Wavelength of Wave (λ), Celerity of the Wave (C), Distance above the Bottom (DZ+d) & Water Depth for Fluid Velocity (d). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Height of the Wave, Wavelength of Wave, Celerity of the Wave, Distance above the Bottom & Water Depth for Fluid Velocity and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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