Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Mass Flow Rate = Work Done Rate/Change in Enthalpy
m = Wrate/ΔH
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Mass Flow Rate - (Measured in Kilogram per Second) - Mass flow rate is the mass of a substance that passes per unit of time. Its unit is kilogram per second in SI units.
Work Done Rate - (Measured in Joule per Second) - Work Done Rate performed by a system is energy transferred per second by the system to its surroundings.
Change in Enthalpy - (Measured in Joule per Kilogram) - Change in enthalpy is the thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total difference between the heat content of a system.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Work Done Rate: 250 Joule per Second --> 250 Joule per Second No Conversion Required
Change in Enthalpy: 190 Joule per Kilogram --> 190 Joule per Kilogram No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
m = Wrate/ΔH --> 250/190
Evaluating ... ...
m = 1.31578947368421
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
1.31578947368421 Kilogram per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
1.31578947368421 1.315789 Kilogram per Second <-- Mass Flow Rate
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Surathkal
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Application of Thermodynamics to Flow Processes Calculators

Isentropic Work Done Rate for Adiabatic Compression Process using Gamma
​ Go Shaft Work (Isentropic) = [R]*(Temperature of Surface 1/((Heat Capacity Ratio-1)/Heat Capacity Ratio))*((Pressure 2/Pressure 1)^((Heat Capacity Ratio-1)/Heat Capacity Ratio)-1)
Isentropic Work done rate for Adiabatic Compression Process using Cp
​ Go Shaft Work (Isentropic) = Specific Heat Capacity*Temperature of Surface 1*((Pressure 2/Pressure 1)^([R]/Specific Heat Capacity)-1)
Overall Efficiency given Boiler, Cycle, Turbine, Generator, and Auxiliary Efficiency
​ Go Overall Efficiency = Boiler Efficiency*Cycle Efficiency*Turbine Efficiency*Generator Efficiency*Auxiliary Efficiency
Nozzle Efficiency
​ Go Nozzle Efficiency = Change in Kinetic Energy/Kinetic Energy

Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders) Formula

Mass Flow Rate = Work Done Rate/Change in Enthalpy
m = Wrate/ΔH

Working of turbine (expanders)

The expansion of a gas in a nozzle to produce a high-velocity stream is a process that converts internal energy into kinetic energy, which in turn is converted into shaft work when the stream impinges on blades attached to a rotating shaft. Thus a turbine (or expander) consists of alternate sets of nozzles and rotating blades through which vapor or gas flows in a steady-state expansion process. The overall result is the conversion of the internal energy of a high-pressure stream into shaft work. When steam provides the motive force as in most power plants, the device is called a turbine; when it is a high-pressure gas, such as ammonia or ethylene in a chemical plant, the device is usually called an expander.

How to Calculate Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders)?

Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders) calculator uses Mass Flow Rate = Work Done Rate/Change in Enthalpy to calculate the Mass Flow Rate, The Mass flow rate of stream in turbine (expanders) formula is defined as the ratio of the work done rate by a turbine (expanders) to the change in the enthalpy in the turbine (expanders). Mass Flow Rate is denoted by m symbol.

How to calculate Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders), enter Work Done Rate (Wrate) & Change in Enthalpy (ΔH) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 1.315789 = 250/190.

FAQ

What is Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders)?
The Mass flow rate of stream in turbine (expanders) formula is defined as the ratio of the work done rate by a turbine (expanders) to the change in the enthalpy in the turbine (expanders) and is represented as m = Wrate/ΔH or Mass Flow Rate = Work Done Rate/Change in Enthalpy. Work Done Rate performed by a system is energy transferred per second by the system to its surroundings & Change in enthalpy is the thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the total difference between the heat content of a system.
How to calculate Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders)?
The Mass flow rate of stream in turbine (expanders) formula is defined as the ratio of the work done rate by a turbine (expanders) to the change in the enthalpy in the turbine (expanders) is calculated using Mass Flow Rate = Work Done Rate/Change in Enthalpy. To calculate Mass Flow Rate of Stream in Turbine (Expanders), you need Work Done Rate (Wrate) & Change in Enthalpy (ΔH). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Work Done Rate & Change in Enthalpy and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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