Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Length of Underground AC Wire = Area of Underground AC Wire*Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2)/(4*(Power Transmitted^2)*Resistivity)
L = A*Ploss*((Vm*cos(Φ))^2)/(4*(P^2)*ρ)
This formula uses 1 Functions, 7 Variables
Functions Used
cos - Cosine of an angle is the ratio of the side adjacent to the angle to the hypotenuse of the triangle., cos(Angle)
Variables Used
Length of Underground AC Wire - (Measured in Meter) - Length of Underground AC Wire is the total length of the wire from one end to other end.
Area of Underground AC Wire - (Measured in Square Meter) - Area of Underground AC Wire is defined as the cross-sectional area of the wire of an AC supply system.
Line Losses - (Measured in Watt) - Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use.
Maximum Voltage Underground AC - (Measured in Volt) - Maximum Voltage Underground AC is defined as the peak amplitude of the AC voltage supplied to the line or wire.
Phase Difference - (Measured in Radian) - Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit.
Power Transmitted - (Measured in Watt) - Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work.
Resistivity - (Measured in Ohm Meter) - Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Area of Underground AC Wire: 1.28 Square Meter --> 1.28 Square Meter No Conversion Required
Line Losses: 2.67 Watt --> 2.67 Watt No Conversion Required
Maximum Voltage Underground AC: 230 Volt --> 230 Volt No Conversion Required
Phase Difference: 30 Degree --> 0.5235987755982 Radian (Check conversion ​here)
Power Transmitted: 300 Watt --> 300 Watt No Conversion Required
Resistivity: 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter --> 1.7E-05 Ohm Meter No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
L = A*Ploss*((Vm*cos(Φ))^2)/(4*(P^2)*ρ) --> 1.28*2.67*((230*cos(0.5235987755982))^2)/(4*(300^2)*1.7E-05)
Evaluating ... ...
L = 22155.7647058824
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
22155.7647058824 Meter --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
22155.7647058824 22155.76 Meter <-- Length of Underground AC Wire
(Calculation completed in 00.021 seconds)

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Vishwakarma Government Engineering College (VGEC), Ahmedabad
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Wire Parameters Calculators

Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Length of Underground AC Wire = Area of Underground AC Wire*Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2)/(4*(Power Transmitted^2)*Resistivity)
Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Area of Underground AC Wire = 4*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire*(Power Transmitted^2)/(Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2))
Length using Line Losses (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Length of Underground AC Wire = Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire/(2*Resistivity*(Current Underground AC^2))
Area using Line Losses (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Area of Underground AC Wire = 2*Resistivity*Length of Underground AC Wire/(Line Losses*(Current Underground AC^2))

Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed) Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Length of Underground AC Wire = Area of Underground AC Wire*Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2)/(4*(Power Transmitted^2)*Resistivity)
L = A*Ploss*((Vm*cos(Φ))^2)/(4*(P^2)*ρ)

What is the value of maximum voltage and volume of conductor material in this system?

The volume of conductor material required in this system is 2/cos2θ times that of 2-wire d.c.system with the one conductor earthed. The maximum voltage between conductors is vm so that r.m.s. value of voltage between them is vm/√2.

How to Calculate Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)?

Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed) calculator uses Length of Underground AC Wire = Area of Underground AC Wire*Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2)/(4*(Power Transmitted^2)*Resistivity) to calculate the Length of Underground AC Wire, The Length using Area of X-Section (1-phase 2-wire Mid-point Earthed) formula is defined as the total length of the wire that used in the two-phase three-wire mid-point earthed Underground system. Length of Underground AC Wire is denoted by L symbol.

How to calculate Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed), enter Area of Underground AC Wire (A), Line Losses (Ploss), Maximum Voltage Underground AC (Vm), Phase Difference (Φ), Power Transmitted (P) & Resistivity (ρ) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed) calculation can be explained with given input values -> 22155.76 = 1.28*2.67*((230*cos(0.5235987755982))^2)/(4*(300^2)*1.7E-05).

FAQ

What is Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)?
The Length using Area of X-Section (1-phase 2-wire Mid-point Earthed) formula is defined as the total length of the wire that used in the two-phase three-wire mid-point earthed Underground system and is represented as L = A*Ploss*((Vm*cos(Φ))^2)/(4*(P^2)*ρ) or Length of Underground AC Wire = Area of Underground AC Wire*Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2)/(4*(Power Transmitted^2)*Resistivity). Area of Underground AC Wire is defined as the cross-sectional area of the wire of an AC supply system, Line Losses is defined as the total losses occurring in an Underground AC line when in use, Maximum Voltage Underground AC is defined as the peak amplitude of the AC voltage supplied to the line or wire, Phase Difference is defined as the difference between the phasor of apparent and real power (in degrees) or between voltage and current in an ac circuit, Power Transmitted is the amount of power that is transferred from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to perform useful work & Resistivity is the measure of how strongly a material opposes the flow of current through them.
How to calculate Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed)?
The Length using Area of X-Section (1-phase 2-wire Mid-point Earthed) formula is defined as the total length of the wire that used in the two-phase three-wire mid-point earthed Underground system is calculated using Length of Underground AC Wire = Area of Underground AC Wire*Line Losses*((Maximum Voltage Underground AC*cos(Phase Difference))^2)/(4*(Power Transmitted^2)*Resistivity). To calculate Length using Area of X-Section (1-Phase 2-Wire Mid-Point Earthed), you need Area of Underground AC Wire (A), Line Losses (Ploss), Maximum Voltage Underground AC (Vm), Phase Difference (Φ), Power Transmitted (P) & Resistivity (ρ). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Area of Underground AC Wire, Line Losses, Maximum Voltage Underground AC, Phase Difference, Power Transmitted & Resistivity and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Length of Underground AC Wire?
In this formula, Length of Underground AC Wire uses Area of Underground AC Wire, Line Losses, Maximum Voltage Underground AC, Phase Difference, Power Transmitted & Resistivity. We can use 2 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Length of Underground AC Wire = Line Losses*Area of Underground AC Wire/(2*Resistivity*(Current Underground AC^2))
  • Length of Underground AC Wire = Volume Of Conductor/(2*Area of Underground AC Wire)
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