Length Extention of Patch Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Length Extension of Microstrip Patch = 0.412*Thickness of the Substrate*(((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate+0.3)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.264))/((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate-0.264)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.8)))
ΔL = 0.412*h*(((Eeff+0.3)*(Wp/h+0.264))/((Eeff-0.264)*(Wp/h+0.8)))
This formula uses 4 Variables
Variables Used
Length Extension of Microstrip Patch - (Measured in Meter) - Length Extension of Microstrip Patch refers to a modification or adjustment made to the physical length of the patch.
Thickness of the Substrate - (Measured in Meter) - The thickness of the Substrate refers to the thickness of the dielectric substrate on which the microstrip antenna is fabricated.
Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate - The Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate also known as the effective relative permittivity is a concept used in the analysis and design of microstrip and other planar antennas.
Width of Microstrip Patch - (Measured in Meter) - The Width of Microstrip Patch antenna plays a critical role in determining its electrical characteristics and performance.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Thickness of the Substrate: 1.57 Millimeter --> 0.00157 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate: 4.09005704 --> No Conversion Required
Width of Microstrip Patch: 38.01 Millimeter --> 0.03801 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
ΔL = 0.412*h*(((Eeff+0.3)*(Wp/h+0.264))/((Eeff-0.264)*(Wp/h+0.8))) --> 0.412*0.00157*(((4.09005704+0.3)*(0.03801/0.00157+0.264))/((4.09005704-0.264)*(0.03801/0.00157+0.8)))
Evaluating ... ...
ΔL = 0.00072628475428001
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
0.00072628475428001 Meter -->0.72628475428001 Millimeter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
0.72628475428001 0.726285 Millimeter <-- Length Extension of Microstrip Patch
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Created by Souradeep Dey
National Institute of Technology Agartala (NITA), Agartala, Tripura
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Microstrip Antenna Calculators

Length Extention of Patch
​ LaTeX ​ Go Length Extension of Microstrip Patch = 0.412*Thickness of the Substrate*(((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate+0.3)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.264))/((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate-0.264)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.8)))
Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate
​ LaTeX ​ Go Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate = (Dielectric Constant of Substrate+1)/2+((Dielectric Constant of Substrate-1)/2)*(1/sqrt(1+12*(Thickness of the Substrate/Width of Microstrip Patch)))
Effective Length of Patch
​ LaTeX ​ Go Effective Length of Microstrip Patch = [c]/(2*Frequency*(sqrt(Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate)))
Width of Microstrip Patch
​ LaTeX ​ Go Width of Microstrip Patch = [c]/(2*Frequency*(sqrt((Dielectric Constant of Substrate+1)/2)))

Length Extention of Patch Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Length Extension of Microstrip Patch = 0.412*Thickness of the Substrate*(((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate+0.3)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.264))/((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate-0.264)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.8)))
ΔL = 0.412*h*(((Eeff+0.3)*(Wp/h+0.264))/((Eeff-0.264)*(Wp/h+0.8)))

what is the significance of Length extention?

A patch antenna's length extension is crucial for adjusting the antenna's performance to fulfill particular design goals. For antenna engineers and designers, this intentional adjusting or changing of the radiating element's physical length is a useful tool. A crucial aspect is resonance tuning, in which length extensions are employed to precisely modify the resonant frequency in order to achieve maximum efficiency at the intended operating frequency. Furthermore, length adjustments are essential for impedance matching, which makes it possible for the antenna and the linked transmission line to transfer energy efficiently.

How to Calculate Length Extention of Patch?

Length Extention of Patch calculator uses Length Extension of Microstrip Patch = 0.412*Thickness of the Substrate*(((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate+0.3)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.264))/((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate-0.264)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.8))) to calculate the Length Extension of Microstrip Patch, The Length Extention of Patch formula is refers to the deliberate modification or adjustment made to the physical length of the patch element in order to achieve specific design goals and improve the antenna's performance. Length Extension of Microstrip Patch is denoted by ΔL symbol.

How to calculate Length Extention of Patch using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Length Extention of Patch, enter Thickness of the Substrate (h), Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate (Eeff) & Width of Microstrip Patch (Wp) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Length Extention of Patch calculation can be explained with given input values -> 726.2848 = 0.412*0.00157*(((4.09005704+0.3)*(0.03801/0.00157+0.264))/((4.09005704-0.264)*(0.03801/0.00157+0.8))).

FAQ

What is Length Extention of Patch?
The Length Extention of Patch formula is refers to the deliberate modification or adjustment made to the physical length of the patch element in order to achieve specific design goals and improve the antenna's performance and is represented as ΔL = 0.412*h*(((Eeff+0.3)*(Wp/h+0.264))/((Eeff-0.264)*(Wp/h+0.8))) or Length Extension of Microstrip Patch = 0.412*Thickness of the Substrate*(((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate+0.3)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.264))/((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate-0.264)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.8))). The thickness of the Substrate refers to the thickness of the dielectric substrate on which the microstrip antenna is fabricated, The Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate also known as the effective relative permittivity is a concept used in the analysis and design of microstrip and other planar antennas & The Width of Microstrip Patch antenna plays a critical role in determining its electrical characteristics and performance.
How to calculate Length Extention of Patch?
The Length Extention of Patch formula is refers to the deliberate modification or adjustment made to the physical length of the patch element in order to achieve specific design goals and improve the antenna's performance is calculated using Length Extension of Microstrip Patch = 0.412*Thickness of the Substrate*(((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate+0.3)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.264))/((Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate-0.264)*(Width of Microstrip Patch/Thickness of the Substrate+0.8))). To calculate Length Extention of Patch, you need Thickness of the Substrate (h), Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate (Eeff) & Width of Microstrip Patch (Wp). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Thickness of the Substrate, Effective Dielectric Constant of Substrate & Width of Microstrip Patch and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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