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Ionic Charge of Element Calculator

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Electronegativity

✖Polarising Power can be defined as the ability of a cation to attract the electron cloud towards itself. Polarising power is proportional to charge/size.ⓘ Polarising Power [P]			+10% -10%
✖The Ionic Radius is the radius of a monatomic ion in an ionic crystal structure.ⓘ Ionic Radius [r_ionic]			+10% -10%

✖The Ionic Charge is the electrical charge of an ion, created by the gain (negative charge) or loss (positive charge) of one or more electrons from an atom or group of atoms.ⓘ Ionic Charge of Element [z]

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Ionic Charge of Element Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary

Formula Used

Ionic Charge = Polarising Power*(Ionic Radius^2)
z = P*(r_ionic^2)
This formula uses 3 Variables

Variables Used

Ionic Charge - (Measured in Coulomb) - The Ionic Charge is the electrical charge of an ion, created by the gain (negative charge) or loss (positive charge) of one or more electrons from an atom or group of atoms.
Polarising Power - (Measured in Watt) - Polarising Power can be defined as the ability of a cation to attract the electron cloud towards itself. Polarising power is proportional to charge/size.
Ionic Radius - (Measured in Meter) - The Ionic Radius is the radius of a monatomic ion in an ionic crystal structure.

STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit

Polarising Power: 94 Watt --> 94 Watt No Conversion Required
Ionic Radius: 10000 Angstrom --> 1E-06 Meter (Check conversion here)

STEP 2: Evaluate Formula

Substituting Input Values in Formula

z = P*(r_ionic^2) --> 94*(1E-06^2)

Evaluating ... ...

z = 9.4E-11

STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit

9.4E-11 Coulomb --> No Conversion Required

FINAL ANSWER

9.4E-11 Coulomb <-- Ionic Charge

(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana

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Ionic Charge of Element Formula

LaTeX Go

Ionic Charge = Polarising Power*(Ionic Radius^2)
z = P*(r_ionic^2)

What is Polarizing power?

The ability of a cation to distort an anion is known as its polarization power and the tendency of the anion to become polarized by the cation is known as its polarizability.
The polarizing power and polarizability that enhances the formation of covalent bonds is favored by the following factors:
Small cation: the high polarizing power stems from the greater concentration of positive charge on a small area. This explains why Lithium Bromide is more covalent than Potassium Bromide (Li+ 90 pm cf. K+ 152 pm).
Large anion: the high polarizability stems from the larger size where the outer electrons are more loosely held and can be more easily distorted by the cation. This explains why for the common halides, iodides, are the most covalent in nature (I- 206 pm).
Large charges: as the charge on an ion increases, the electrostatic attractions of the cation for the outer electrons of the anion increases, resulting in the degree of covalent bond formation increasing.

How to Calculate Ionic Charge of Element?

Ionic Charge of Element calculator uses Ionic Charge = Polarising Power*(Ionic Radius^2) to calculate the Ionic Charge, The Ionic charge of element formula is defined as the electrical charge of an ion, created by the gain (negative charge) or loss (positive charge) of one or more electrons from an atom or group of atoms. Ionic Charge is denoted by z symbol.

How to calculate Ionic Charge of Element using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Ionic Charge of Element, enter Polarising Power (P) & Ionic Radius (r_ionic) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Ionic Charge of Element calculation can be explained with given input values -> 9.4E-11 = 94*(1E-06^2).

FAQ

What is Ionic Charge of Element?

The Ionic charge of element formula is defined as the electrical charge of an ion, created by the gain (negative charge) or loss (positive charge) of one or more electrons from an atom or group of atoms and is represented as z = P*(r_ionic^2) or Ionic Charge = Polarising Power*(Ionic Radius^2). Polarising Power can be defined as the ability of a cation to attract the electron cloud towards itself. Polarising power is proportional to charge/size & The Ionic Radius is the radius of a monatomic ion in an ionic crystal structure.

How to calculate Ionic Charge of Element?

The Ionic charge of element formula is defined as the electrical charge of an ion, created by the gain (negative charge) or loss (positive charge) of one or more electrons from an atom or group of atoms is calculated using Ionic Charge = Polarising Power*(Ionic Radius^2). To calculate Ionic Charge of Element, you need Polarising Power (P) & Ionic Radius (r_ionic). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Polarising Power & Ionic Radius and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.

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