Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column = Internal Reflux Ratio*Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column
L = RInternal*D
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column - (Measured in Mole per Second) - The Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column is the number of moles of liquid flowing down through the column as reflux per unit time.
Internal Reflux Ratio - The Internal Reflux Ratio is the ratio of the liquid flowrate from the reflux drum back to the distillation column to the flowrate of distillate taken as product.
Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column - (Measured in Mole per Second) - The Distillate flowrate from Distillation Column is the amount of moles of condensed top product (distillate) flowing out from the column per unit time.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Internal Reflux Ratio: 2.5 --> No Conversion Required
Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column: 4.2 Mole per Second --> 4.2 Mole per Second No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
L = RInternal*D --> 2.5*4.2
Evaluating ... ...
L = 10.5
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
10.5 Mole per Second --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
10.5 Mole per Second <-- Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Vaibhav Mishra
DJ Sanghvi College of Engineering (DJSCE), Mumbai
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Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column = Internal Reflux Ratio*Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column
L = RInternal*D

What is the importance of Reflux Ratio in Distillation Column?

If reflux ratio is reduced (or if distillate rate D is increased compared to L) the more stages are required. Further reduction in Reflux Ratio leads to a point where infinite stages are required. This condition is known as minimum reflux. Any Increase in Reflux ratio above this point gives a workable system, upto the point where the reflux ratio reaches infinity and minimum number of stages are required, this condition is known as Total Reflux.

What is the effect of Reflux Ratio on Distillation Operation?

Distillation process is done to achieve a specific level of enrichment. To achieve this enrichment level, one must specify a reflux ratio. Decreasing that reflux ratio (i.e, increasing D), has an advantage that the duty of condenser and reboiler decreases, since the load in distillation column decreases (more mass goes out as D increases) . In other sense, the operating cost of distillation column decreases. However, it would be at expense of less enrichment achieved than required. Increasing reflux ratio would act in reverse i.e, it would have a disadvantage of increase in duty of condenser and reboiler as load increases. This increases the operation cost of distillation column; however, more enrichment is achieved.

How to Calculate Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio?

Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio calculator uses Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column = Internal Reflux Ratio*Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column to calculate the Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column, The Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio formula is defined as the product of the Internal reflux ratio and the distillate product flowrate from the column. Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column is denoted by L symbol.

How to calculate Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio, enter Internal Reflux Ratio (RInternal) & Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column (D) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio calculation can be explained with given input values -> 10.5 = 2.5*4.2.

FAQ

What is Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio?
The Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio formula is defined as the product of the Internal reflux ratio and the distillate product flowrate from the column and is represented as L = RInternal*D or Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column = Internal Reflux Ratio*Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column. The Internal Reflux Ratio is the ratio of the liquid flowrate from the reflux drum back to the distillation column to the flowrate of distillate taken as product & The Distillate flowrate from Distillation Column is the amount of moles of condensed top product (distillate) flowing out from the column per unit time.
How to calculate Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio?
The Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio formula is defined as the product of the Internal reflux ratio and the distillate product flowrate from the column is calculated using Internal Reflux Flowrate to Distillation Column = Internal Reflux Ratio*Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column. To calculate Internal Liquid Reflux Flowrate based on Internal Reflux Ratio, you need Internal Reflux Ratio (RInternal) & Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column (D). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Internal Reflux Ratio & Distillate Flowrate from Distillation Column and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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