Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Flux Incident on Top Cover = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Maximum Conversion Efficiency*Area of Solar Cell)
IT = (Im*Vm)/(ηmax*Ac)
This formula uses 5 Variables
Variables Used
Flux Incident on Top Cover - (Measured in Watt per Square Meter) - Flux Incident on Top Cover is the total incident flux on the top cover which is the sum of incident beam component and incident diffuse component.
Current at Maximum Power - (Measured in Ampere) - Current at Maximum Power is the current at which maximum power occurs .
Voltage at Maximum Power - (Measured in Volt) - Voltage at Maximum Power is the voltage at which maximum power occurs.
Maximum Conversion Efficiency - Maximum Conversion Efficiency is defined as the ratio of the maximum useful power to the incident solar radiation.
Area of Solar Cell - (Measured in Square Meter) - Area of Solar Cell is the area that absorbs/receives radiation from the sun which is then converted into electrical energy.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Current at Maximum Power: 0.11 Ampere --> 0.11 Ampere No Conversion Required
Voltage at Maximum Power: 0.41 Volt --> 0.41 Volt No Conversion Required
Maximum Conversion Efficiency: 0.4 --> No Conversion Required
Area of Solar Cell: 25 Square Millimeter --> 2.5E-05 Square Meter (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
IT = (Im*Vm)/(ηmax*Ac) --> (0.11*0.41)/(0.4*2.5E-05)
Evaluating ... ...
IT = 4510
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
4510 Watt per Square Meter -->4510 Joule per Second per Square Meter (Check conversion ​here)
FINAL ANSWER
4510 Joule per Second per Square Meter <-- Flux Incident on Top Cover
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Photovoltaic Conversion Calculators

Load current in Solar cell
​ LaTeX ​ Go Load Current in Solar cell = Short Circuit Current in Solar cell-(Reverse Saturation Current*(e^(([Charge-e]*Voltage in Solar cell)/(Ideality Factor in Solar Cells*[BoltZ]*Temperature in Kelvin))-1))
Short Circuit Current given Fill Factor of Cell
​ LaTeX ​ Go Short Circuit Current in Solar cell = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Open Circuit Voltage*Fill Factor of Solar Cell)
Fill Factor of Cell
​ LaTeX ​ Go Fill Factor of Solar Cell = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Short Circuit Current in Solar cell*Open Circuit Voltage)
Voltage given Fill Factor of Cell
​ LaTeX ​ Go Voltage at Maximum Power = (Fill Factor of Solar Cell*Short Circuit Current in Solar cell*Open Circuit Voltage)/Current at Maximum Power

Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Flux Incident on Top Cover = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Maximum Conversion Efficiency*Area of Solar Cell)
IT = (Im*Vm)/(ηmax*Ac)

Why is a solar cell not 100% efficient?

Solar cells can never reach 100% efficiency because the solar spectrum puts out photons with a broad range of energies. Some of those photons will have higher energy than the band gap of the semiconductor used in the solar cell and will be absorbed creating an electron-hole pair.

How to Calculate Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency?

Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency calculator uses Flux Incident on Top Cover = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Maximum Conversion Efficiency*Area of Solar Cell) to calculate the Flux Incident on Top Cover, Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency formula is defined as a measure of the maximum amount of solar energy that can be converted into electrical energy by a photovoltaic cell, taking into account the maximum conversion efficiency and the area of the cell. Flux Incident on Top Cover is denoted by IT symbol.

How to calculate Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency, enter Current at Maximum Power (Im), Voltage at Maximum Power (Vm), Maximum Conversion Efficiency max) & Area of Solar Cell (Ac) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4008.889 = (0.11*0.41)/(0.4*2.5E-05).

FAQ

What is Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency?
Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency formula is defined as a measure of the maximum amount of solar energy that can be converted into electrical energy by a photovoltaic cell, taking into account the maximum conversion efficiency and the area of the cell and is represented as IT = (Im*Vm)/(ηmax*Ac) or Flux Incident on Top Cover = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Maximum Conversion Efficiency*Area of Solar Cell). Current at Maximum Power is the current at which maximum power occurs , Voltage at Maximum Power is the voltage at which maximum power occurs, Maximum Conversion Efficiency is defined as the ratio of the maximum useful power to the incident solar radiation & Area of Solar Cell is the area that absorbs/receives radiation from the sun which is then converted into electrical energy.
How to calculate Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency?
Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency formula is defined as a measure of the maximum amount of solar energy that can be converted into electrical energy by a photovoltaic cell, taking into account the maximum conversion efficiency and the area of the cell is calculated using Flux Incident on Top Cover = (Current at Maximum Power*Voltage at Maximum Power)/(Maximum Conversion Efficiency*Area of Solar Cell). To calculate Incident Solar Flux given Maximum Conversion Efficiency, you need Current at Maximum Power (Im), Voltage at Maximum Power (Vm), Maximum Conversion Efficiency max) & Area of Solar Cell (Ac). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Current at Maximum Power, Voltage at Maximum Power, Maximum Conversion Efficiency & Area of Solar Cell and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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