Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Ideal Solution Entropy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2)-[R]*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase))
Sid = (x1*S1id+x2*S2id)-[R]*(x1*ln(x1)+x2*ln(x2))
This formula uses 1 Constants, 1 Functions, 5 Variables
Constants Used
[R] - Universal gas constant Value Taken As 8.31446261815324
Functions Used
ln - The natural logarithm, also known as the logarithm to the base e, is the inverse function of the natural exponential function., ln(Number)
Variables Used
Ideal Solution Entropy - (Measured in Joule per Kelvin) - Ideal solution entropy is the entropy in an ideal solution condition.
Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase - The mole fraction of component 1 in liquid phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component 1 to the total number of moles of components present in the liquid phase.
Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1 - (Measured in Joule per Kilogram K) - Ideal solution entropy of component 1 is the entropy of component 1 in an ideal solution condition.
Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase - The mole fraction of component 2 in liquid phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component 2 to the total number of moles of components present in the liquid phase.
Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2 - (Measured in Joule per Kilogram K) - Ideal solution entropy of component 2 is the entropy of component 2 in an ideal solution condition.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase: 0.4 --> No Conversion Required
Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1: 84 Joule per Kilogram K --> 84 Joule per Kilogram K No Conversion Required
Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase: 0.6 --> No Conversion Required
Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2: 77 Joule per Kilogram K --> 77 Joule per Kilogram K No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Sid = (x1*S1id+x2*S2id)-[R]*(x1*ln(x1)+x2*ln(x2)) --> (0.4*84+0.6*77)-[R]*(0.4*ln(0.4)+0.6*ln(0.6))
Evaluating ... ...
Sid = 85.3957303469295
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
85.3957303469295 Joule per Kelvin --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
85.3957303469295 85.39573 Joule per Kelvin <-- Ideal Solution Entropy
(Calculation completed in 00.015 seconds)

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Created by Shivam Sinha
National Institute Of Technology (NIT), Surathkal
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Verified by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
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Ideal Solution Model Calculators

Ideal Solution Gibbs Energy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System
​ LaTeX ​ Go Ideal Solution Gibbs Free Energy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Gibbs Free Energy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Gibbs Free Energy of Component 2)+[R]*Temperature*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase))
Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System
​ LaTeX ​ Go Ideal Solution Entropy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2)-[R]*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase))
Ideal Solution Enthalpy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System
​ LaTeX ​ Go Ideal Solution Enthalpy = Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Enthalpy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Enthalpy of Component 2
Ideal Solution Volume using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System
​ LaTeX ​ Go Ideal Solution Volume = Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Volume of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Volume of Component 2

Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Ideal Solution Entropy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2)-[R]*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase))
Sid = (x1*S1id+x2*S2id)-[R]*(x1*ln(x1)+x2*ln(x2))

Define Ideal Solution.

An ideal solution is a mixture in which the molecules of different species are distinguishable, however, unlike the ideal gas, the molecules in ideal solution exert forces on one another. When those forces are the same for all molecules independent of species then a solution is said to be ideal. If we take the simplest definition of an ideal solution, then it is described as a homogeneous solution where the interaction between molecules of components (solute and solvents) is exactly the same to the interactions between the molecules of each component itself.

What is Duhem’s Theorem?

For any closed system formed from known amounts of prescribed chemical species, the equilibrium state is completely determined when any two independent variables are fixed. The two independent variables subject to specification may in general be either intensive or extensive. However, the number of independent intensive variables is given by the phase rule. Thus when F = 1, at least one of the two variables must be extensive, and when F = 0, both must be extensive.

How to Calculate Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System?

Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System calculator uses Ideal Solution Entropy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2)-[R]*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase)) to calculate the Ideal Solution Entropy, The Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System formula is defined as the function of ideal solution entropy of both components and mole fraction of both components in liquid phase in the binary system. Ideal Solution Entropy is denoted by Sid symbol.

How to calculate Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System, enter Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase (x1), Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1 (S1id), Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase (x2) & Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2 (S2id) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System calculation can be explained with given input values -> 85.39573 = (0.4*84+0.6*77)-[R]*(0.4*ln(0.4)+0.6*ln(0.6)).

FAQ

What is Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System?
The Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System formula is defined as the function of ideal solution entropy of both components and mole fraction of both components in liquid phase in the binary system and is represented as Sid = (x1*S1id+x2*S2id)-[R]*(x1*ln(x1)+x2*ln(x2)) or Ideal Solution Entropy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2)-[R]*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase)). The mole fraction of component 1 in liquid phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component 1 to the total number of moles of components present in the liquid phase, Ideal solution entropy of component 1 is the entropy of component 1 in an ideal solution condition, The mole fraction of component 2 in liquid phase can be defined as the ratio of the number of moles a component 2 to the total number of moles of components present in the liquid phase & Ideal solution entropy of component 2 is the entropy of component 2 in an ideal solution condition.
How to calculate Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System?
The Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System formula is defined as the function of ideal solution entropy of both components and mole fraction of both components in liquid phase in the binary system is calculated using Ideal Solution Entropy = (Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2)-[R]*(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase)+Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase*ln(Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase)). To calculate Ideal Solution Entropy using Ideal Solution Model in Binary System, you need Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase (x1), Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1 (S1id), Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase (x2) & Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2 (S2id). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Mole Fraction of Component 1 in Liquid Phase, Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 1, Mole Fraction of Component 2 in Liquid Phase & Ideal Solution Entropy of Component 2 and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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