Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Subcooling Coefficient = 116*((Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger^3)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Pipe Outer Dia)*(Specific Heat Capacity/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid*(Film Temperature-Bulk Fluid Temperature))^0.25
hsc = 116*((kf^3)*(ρf/DO)*(Cp/μ)*β*(TFilm-TBulk))^0.25
This formula uses 9 Variables
Variables Used
Subcooling Coefficient - (Measured in Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin) - Subcooling Coefficient is the heat transfer coefficient when the condensed vapor is further subcooled to lower temperature in a condenser.
Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger - (Measured in Watt per Meter per K) - Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger is the proportionality constant for the heat flux during conduction heat transfer in a heat exchanger.
Fluid Density in Heat Transfer - (Measured in Kilogram per Cubic Meter) - Fluid Density in Heat Transfer is defined as the ratio of mass of given fluid with respect to the volume that it occupies.
Pipe Outer Dia - (Measured in Meter) - Pipe Outer Dia refers to the measurement of the outside or external diameter of a cylindrical pipe. It includes the pipe thickness into it.
Specific Heat Capacity - (Measured in Joule per Kilogram per K) - Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy required in order to raise the temperature of a unit mass by a unit degree in temperature.
Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature - (Measured in Pascal Second) - Fluid viscosity at Average Temperature in Heat Exchanger is a fundamental property of fluids that characterizes their resistance to flow in a heat exchanger.
Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid - (Measured in 1 Per Kelvin) - Thermal Expansion Coefficient for fluid is defined as change in volume of a fluid with temperature variations at constant pressure.
Film Temperature - (Measured in Kelvin) - Film temperature is used as an intermediate parameter to estimate the convective heat transfer coefficient in a heat exchanger.
Bulk Fluid Temperature - (Measured in Kelvin) - Bulk Fluid Temperature is average temperature of a fluid at a particular location or within a specific volume in a fluid flow system.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger: 3.4 Watt per Meter per K --> 3.4 Watt per Meter per K No Conversion Required
Fluid Density in Heat Transfer: 995 Kilogram per Cubic Meter --> 995 Kilogram per Cubic Meter No Conversion Required
Pipe Outer Dia: 19 Millimeter --> 0.019 Meter (Check conversion ​here)
Specific Heat Capacity: 4.186 Joule per Kilogram per K --> 4.186 Joule per Kilogram per K No Conversion Required
Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature: 1.005 Pascal Second --> 1.005 Pascal Second No Conversion Required
Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid: 0.005 1 Per Kelvin --> 0.005 1 Per Kelvin No Conversion Required
Film Temperature: 100 Celsius --> 373.15 Kelvin (Check conversion ​here)
Bulk Fluid Temperature: 63 Celsius --> 336.15 Kelvin (Check conversion ​here)
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
hsc = 116*((kf^3)*(ρf/DO)*(Cp/μ)*β*(TFilm-TBulk))^0.25 --> 116*((3.4^3)*(995/0.019)*(4.186/1.005)*0.005*(373.15-336.15))^0.25
Evaluating ... ...
hsc = 4116.5725106467
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
4116.5725106467 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
4116.5725106467 4116.573 Watt per Square Meter per Kelvin <-- Subcooling Coefficient
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

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Heat Transfer Coefficient in Heat Exchangers Calculators

Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Outside Horizontal Tubes
​ LaTeX ​ Go Average Condensation Coefficient = 0.95*Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger*((Fluid Density in Heat Transfer*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer-Density of Vapor)*([g]/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*(Number of Tubes in Heat Exchanger*Length of Tube in Heat Exchanger/Mass Flowrate in Heat Exchanger))^(1/3))*(Number of Tubes in Vertical Row of Exchanger^(-1/6))
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Inside Vertical Tubes
​ LaTeX ​ Go Average Condensation Coefficient = 0.926*Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger*((Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer-Density of Vapor)*[g]*(pi*Pipe Inner Diameter in Exchanger*Number of Tubes in Heat Exchanger/Mass Flowrate in Heat Exchanger))^(1/3)
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Condensation Outside Vertical Tubes
​ LaTeX ​ Go Average Condensation Coefficient = 0.926*Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger*((Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer-Density of Vapor)*[g]*(pi*Pipe Outer Dia*Number of Tubes in Heat Exchanger/Mass Flowrate in Heat Exchanger))^(1/3)
Heat Transfer Coefficient for Plate Heat Exchanger
​ LaTeX ​ Go Plate Film Coefficient = 0.26*(Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger/Equivalent Diameter in Heat Exchanger)*(Reynold Number for Fluid^0.65)*(Prandlt Number for Fluid^0.4)*(Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature/Fluid Viscosity at Tube Wall Temperature)^0.14

Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Subcooling Coefficient = 116*((Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger^3)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Pipe Outer Dia)*(Specific Heat Capacity/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid*(Film Temperature-Bulk Fluid Temperature))^0.25
hsc = 116*((kf^3)*(ρf/DO)*(Cp/μ)*β*(TFilm-TBulk))^0.25

What is a Condenser with Subcooling?

Horizontal Condenser with sub-cooling is a shell and tube heat exchanger in which the tube orientation is in Horizontal manner. When the vapors are allowed to condensed, the phase changes from gas to liquid. When this liquid is further cooled down to a much lower temperature, we call it as sub-cooling.

What is the significance of Horizontal Condensers?

In horizontal condenser with the vapors condensing over the tubes, the vapors are assigned on the shell side and during the heat transfer process, the condensed liquid forms a film all over the length of tube. The condensed liquid's temperature is further lowered and this phenomenon is called as the sub-cooling.

How to Calculate Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes?

Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes calculator uses Subcooling Coefficient = 116*((Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger^3)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Pipe Outer Dia)*(Specific Heat Capacity/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid*(Film Temperature-Bulk Fluid Temperature))^0.25 to calculate the Subcooling Coefficient, The Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes formula is defined when the vapors are condensed over the tubes placed horizontally and the condensed liquid is further subcooled to lower temperature in a shell and tube Condenser. Subcooling Coefficient is denoted by hsc symbol.

How to calculate Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes, enter Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger (kf), Fluid Density in Heat Transfer f), Pipe Outer Dia (DO), Specific Heat Capacity (Cp), Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature (μ), Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid (β), Film Temperature (TFilm) & Bulk Fluid Temperature (TBulk) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes calculation can be explained with given input values -> 4116.573 = 116*((3.4^3)*(995/0.019)*(4.186/1.005)*0.005*(373.15-336.15))^0.25.

FAQ

What is Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes?
The Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes formula is defined when the vapors are condensed over the tubes placed horizontally and the condensed liquid is further subcooled to lower temperature in a shell and tube Condenser and is represented as hsc = 116*((kf^3)*(ρf/DO)*(Cp/μ)*β*(TFilm-TBulk))^0.25 or Subcooling Coefficient = 116*((Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger^3)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Pipe Outer Dia)*(Specific Heat Capacity/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid*(Film Temperature-Bulk Fluid Temperature))^0.25. Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger is the proportionality constant for the heat flux during conduction heat transfer in a heat exchanger, Fluid Density in Heat Transfer is defined as the ratio of mass of given fluid with respect to the volume that it occupies, Pipe Outer Dia refers to the measurement of the outside or external diameter of a cylindrical pipe. It includes the pipe thickness into it, Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy required in order to raise the temperature of a unit mass by a unit degree in temperature, Fluid viscosity at Average Temperature in Heat Exchanger is a fundamental property of fluids that characterizes their resistance to flow in a heat exchanger, Thermal Expansion Coefficient for fluid is defined as change in volume of a fluid with temperature variations at constant pressure, Film temperature is used as an intermediate parameter to estimate the convective heat transfer coefficient in a heat exchanger & Bulk Fluid Temperature is average temperature of a fluid at a particular location or within a specific volume in a fluid flow system.
How to calculate Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes?
The Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes formula is defined when the vapors are condensed over the tubes placed horizontally and the condensed liquid is further subcooled to lower temperature in a shell and tube Condenser is calculated using Subcooling Coefficient = 116*((Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger^3)*(Fluid Density in Heat Transfer/Pipe Outer Dia)*(Specific Heat Capacity/Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature)*Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid*(Film Temperature-Bulk Fluid Temperature))^0.25. To calculate Heat Transfer Coefficient for Subcooling Outside Horizontal Tubes, you need Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger (kf), Fluid Density in Heat Transfer f), Pipe Outer Dia (DO), Specific Heat Capacity (Cp), Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature (μ), Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid (β), Film Temperature (TFilm) & Bulk Fluid Temperature (TBulk). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Thermal Conductivity in Heat Exchanger, Fluid Density in Heat Transfer, Pipe Outer Dia, Specific Heat Capacity, Fluid Viscosity at Average Temperature, Thermal Expansion Coefficient for Fluid, Film Temperature & Bulk Fluid Temperature and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
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