Freezing Point Depression Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality
ΔTf = kf*m
This formula uses 3 Variables
Variables Used
Depression in Freezing Point - (Measured in Celsius) - The Depression in Freezing Point is the phenomena that describes why adding a solute to a solvent results in the lowering of the freezing point of the solvent.
Cryoscopic Constant - (Measured in Kelvin Kilogram per Mole) - The Cryoscopic Constant is described as the freezing point depression when a mole of non-volatile solute is dissolved in one kg of solvent.
Molality - (Measured in Mole per Kilogram) - Molality is defined as the total number of moles of solute per kilograms of solvent present in the solution.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
Cryoscopic Constant: 6.65 Kelvin Kilogram per Mole --> 6.65 Kelvin Kilogram per Mole No Conversion Required
Molality: 1.79 Mole per Kilogram --> 1.79 Mole per Kilogram No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
ΔTf = kf*m --> 6.65*1.79
Evaluating ... ...
ΔTf = 11.9035
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
285.0535 Kelvin --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
285.0535 Kelvin <-- Depression in Freezing Point
(Calculation completed in 00.006 seconds)

Credits

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Created by Akshada Kulkarni
National Institute of Information Technology (NIIT), Neemrana
Akshada Kulkarni has created this Calculator and 500+ more calculators!
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Verified by Suman Ray Pramanik
Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Kanpur
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Depression in Freezing Point Calculators

Cryoscopic Constant given Molar Enthalpy of Fusion
​ LaTeX ​ Go Cryoscopic Constant = ([R]*Solvent Freezing Point*Solvent Freezing Point*Molar Mass of Solvent)/(1000*Molar Enthalpy of Fusion)
Molality given Depression in Freezing Point
​ LaTeX ​ Go Molality = Depression in Freezing Point/(Cryoscopic Constant*Van't Hoff Factor)
Van't Hoff equation for Depression in Freezing Point of electrolyte
​ LaTeX ​ Go Depression in Freezing Point = Van't Hoff Factor*Cryoscopic Constant*Molality
Depression in Freezing Point of Solvent
​ LaTeX ​ Go Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality

Important Formulas of Colligative Properties Calculators

Osmotic Pressure given Depression in Freezing Point
​ LaTeX ​ Go Osmotic Pressure = (Molar Enthalpy of Fusion*Depression in Freezing Point*Temperature)/(Molar Volume*(Solvent Freezing Point^2))
Osmotic Pressure given Concentration of Two Substances
​ LaTeX ​ Go Osmotic Pressure = (Concentration of Particle 1+Concentration of Particle 2)*[R]*Temperature
Osmotic Pressure for Non Electrolyte
​ LaTeX ​ Go Osmotic Pressure = Molar Concentration of Solute*[R]*Temperature
Osmotic Pressure given Density of Solution
​ LaTeX ​ Go Osmotic Pressure = Density of Solution*[g]*Equilibrium Height

Freezing Point Depression Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality
ΔTf = kf*m

Explain Freezing Point Depression

The Freezing point depression is the temperature at which the liquid solvent and solid solvent are at equilibrium so that their vapor pressures are equal. When a non-volatile solute is added to a volatile liquid solvent, the solution vapor pressure will be lower than that of the pure solvent. As a result, the solid will reach equilibrium with the solution at a lower temperature than with the pure solvent.

How to Calculate Freezing Point Depression?

Freezing Point Depression calculator uses Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality to calculate the Depression in Freezing Point, Freezing point depression is the decrease of the freezing point of a solvent on the addition of a non-volatile solute. Depression in Freezing Point is denoted by ΔTf symbol.

How to calculate Freezing Point Depression using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Freezing Point Depression, enter Cryoscopic Constant (kf) & Molality (m) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Freezing Point Depression calculation can be explained with given input values -> 276.4669 = 6.65*1.79.

FAQ

What is Freezing Point Depression?
Freezing point depression is the decrease of the freezing point of a solvent on the addition of a non-volatile solute and is represented as ΔTf = kf*m or Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality. The Cryoscopic Constant is described as the freezing point depression when a mole of non-volatile solute is dissolved in one kg of solvent & Molality is defined as the total number of moles of solute per kilograms of solvent present in the solution.
How to calculate Freezing Point Depression?
Freezing point depression is the decrease of the freezing point of a solvent on the addition of a non-volatile solute is calculated using Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality. To calculate Freezing Point Depression, you need Cryoscopic Constant (kf) & Molality (m). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for Cryoscopic Constant & Molality and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Depression in Freezing Point?
In this formula, Depression in Freezing Point uses Cryoscopic Constant & Molality. We can use 3 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Depression in Freezing Point = Cryoscopic Constant*Molality
  • Depression in Freezing Point = Van't Hoff Factor*Cryoscopic Constant*Molality
  • Depression in Freezing Point = ((Vapour Pressure of Pure Solvent-Vapour Pressure of Solvent in Solution)*[R]*(Solvent Freezing Point^2))/(Vapour Pressure of Pure Solvent*Molar Enthalpy of Fusion)
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