Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF) Solution

STEP 0: Pre-Calculation Summary
Formula Used
Fault Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance)
Zf = Ea/I1-(Z1+Z2)
This formula uses 5 Variables
Variables Used
Fault Impedance - (Measured in Ohm) - Fault Impedance is a measure of the resistance and reactance in an electrical circuit that is used to calculate the fault current that flows through the circuit in the event of a fault.
A Phase EMF - (Measured in Volt) - A phase EMF is defined as the electromagnetic force of the a-phase in open conductor fault.
Positive Sequence Current - (Measured in Ampere) - Positive Sequence Current consists of balanced three-phase voltage and current phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ABC rotation.
Positive Sequence Impedance - (Measured in Ohm) - Positive Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase voltage and current phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ABC rotation.
Negative Sequence Impedance - (Measured in Ohm) - Negative Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase impedance phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ACB rotation.
STEP 1: Convert Input(s) to Base Unit
A Phase EMF: 29.38 Volt --> 29.38 Volt No Conversion Required
Positive Sequence Current: 2.001 Ampere --> 2.001 Ampere No Conversion Required
Positive Sequence Impedance: 7.94 Ohm --> 7.94 Ohm No Conversion Required
Negative Sequence Impedance: -44.6 Ohm --> -44.6 Ohm No Conversion Required
STEP 2: Evaluate Formula
Substituting Input Values in Formula
Zf = Ea/I1-(Z1+Z2) --> 29.38/2.001-(7.94+(-44.6))
Evaluating ... ...
Zf = 51.3426586706647
STEP 3: Convert Result to Output's Unit
51.3426586706647 Ohm --> No Conversion Required
FINAL ANSWER
51.3426586706647 51.34266 Ohm <-- Fault Impedance
(Calculation completed in 00.004 seconds)

Credits

Creator Image
Created by Nisarg
Indian Institute of Technology,Roorlee (IITR), Roorkee
Nisarg has created this Calculator and 100+ more calculators!
Verifier Image
Verified by Parminder Singh
Chandigarh University (CU), Punjab
Parminder Singh has verified this Calculator and 500+ more calculators!

Impedance Calculators

Positive Sequence Impedance using A-Phase EMF and Positive Sequence Current(LLF)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Positive Sequence Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Fault Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance)
Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Fault Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance)
Fault Impedance using Positive Sequence Current (LLF)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Fault Impedance = (Positive Sequence Voltage-Negative Sequence Voltage)/Positive Sequence Current
Positive Sequence Impedance using Positive Sequence Voltage and A-Phase EMF(LLF)
​ LaTeX ​ Go Positive Sequence Impedance = (A Phase EMF-Positive Sequence Voltage)/Positive Sequence Current

Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF) Formula

​LaTeX ​Go
Fault Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance)
Zf = Ea/I1-(Z1+Z2)

What is a line to line fault?

A line-to-line fault, also known as a three-phase fault, is a type of electrical fault that occurs in a three-phase power system. This type of fault occurs when a failure occurs between two phases of the power system, causing a current to flow from one phase to the other.

How to Calculate Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF)?

Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF) calculator uses Fault Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance) to calculate the Fault Impedance, The Fault Impedance using A-phase EMF(LLF) formula is defined as the resistance that is present in an electrical power system when a fault occurs. The fault impedance represents the opposition to the flow of fault current in the power system, and it is an important factor in determining the magnitude of the fault current. Fault Impedance is denoted by Zf symbol.

How to calculate Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF) using this online calculator? To use this online calculator for Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF), enter A Phase EMF (Ea), Positive Sequence Current (I1), Positive Sequence Impedance (Z1) & Negative Sequence Impedance (Z2) and hit the calculate button. Here is how the Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF) calculation can be explained with given input values -> -37.857341 = 29.38/2.001-(7.94+(-44.6)).

FAQ

What is Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF)?
The Fault Impedance using A-phase EMF(LLF) formula is defined as the resistance that is present in an electrical power system when a fault occurs. The fault impedance represents the opposition to the flow of fault current in the power system, and it is an important factor in determining the magnitude of the fault current and is represented as Zf = Ea/I1-(Z1+Z2) or Fault Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance). A phase EMF is defined as the electromagnetic force of the a-phase in open conductor fault, Positive Sequence Current consists of balanced three-phase voltage and current phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ABC rotation, Positive Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase voltage and current phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ABC rotation & Negative Sequence Impedance consists of balanced three-phase impedance phasors which are exactly at 120 degrees apart rotating counterclockwise in ACB rotation.
How to calculate Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF)?
The Fault Impedance using A-phase EMF(LLF) formula is defined as the resistance that is present in an electrical power system when a fault occurs. The fault impedance represents the opposition to the flow of fault current in the power system, and it is an important factor in determining the magnitude of the fault current is calculated using Fault Impedance = A Phase EMF/Positive Sequence Current-(Positive Sequence Impedance+Negative Sequence Impedance). To calculate Fault Impedance using A-Phase EMF(LLF), you need A Phase EMF (Ea), Positive Sequence Current (I1), Positive Sequence Impedance (Z1) & Negative Sequence Impedance (Z2). With our tool, you need to enter the respective value for A Phase EMF, Positive Sequence Current, Positive Sequence Impedance & Negative Sequence Impedance and hit the calculate button. You can also select the units (if any) for Input(s) and the Output as well.
How many ways are there to calculate Fault Impedance?
In this formula, Fault Impedance uses A Phase EMF, Positive Sequence Current, Positive Sequence Impedance & Negative Sequence Impedance. We can use 1 other way(s) to calculate the same, which is/are as follows -
  • Fault Impedance = (Positive Sequence Voltage-Negative Sequence Voltage)/Positive Sequence Current
Let Others Know
Facebook
Twitter
Reddit
LinkedIn
Email
WhatsApp
Copied!